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Chapter 3 Do Now - Reading Quiz Patriotic essay WILL be due Tomorrow!!! I promise ;) Slide 2 I.Politics of Empire 1660-1713 A.Restoration Colonies Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina Quakers Penns Frame of Govt. Pennsylvania Slide 3 I. Politics of Empire 1660-1713 B. Mercantilism to Dominion Navigation Acts Revenue Act of 1673 plantation duty English dominate Atlantic commerce Americans Resist Burdensome and Intrusive Punitive legal strategies 1686. Dominion of New England Sir Edmund Andros James II Divine rights of Kings Slide 4 I. Politics of Empire 1660-1713 C. The Glorious Revolution James Wife Catholic has son Catholic? Glorious Revolution William and Mary (increase in Parliamentary Power) Relied upon Lockes Two Treatises in Government (1690) Slide 5 I. Politics of Empire 1660-1713 C. The Glorious Revolution Sparks colonial protest against royal govt. Andros Gone Mass. Still royal, religious freedom, all male property owners can vote Change in Mass Era of Salutary Neglect ensues Slide 6 I.Politics of Empire 1660-1713 C. Mercantilism to Dominion John Locke Slide 7 I. Politics of Empire 1660-1713 D. Imperial Wars and Native Peoples 1689-1815 Britain and France = war England solidifies dominance Slide 8 What factors lead to a colonial slave society and culture? Do Now Answer Was the South Atlantic system a success of a failure? Slide 9 Slide 10 II. Imperial Slave Economy A. The South Atlantic System 3 components Sugar reigns Harsher slavery develops Slide 11 II. Imperial Slave Economy A. The South Atlantic System 3 components Sugar reigns Harsher slavery develops Middle Passage Slide 12 II. Imperial Slave Economy B. Slavery in the Chesapeake and South Carolina Slave Society Becomes defined in racial terms By 1750, majority of Chesapeake slaves American born South Carolina - Slide 13 Slide 14 II. Imperial Slave Economy C. African American Community and Resistance Culture Resistance - Slide 15 II. Imperial Slave Economy C. African American Community and Resistance Size and density of slave population Stono Rebellion (1739) Slide 16 II. Imperial Slave Economy D. The Southern Gentry Planter Elite emerge Model themselves on English aristocracy Paid attention to poor whites, Why? Majority of Chesapeake owned some slaves Elite, educated ruling class Slide 17 II. Imperial Slave Economy E. Northern Maritime Economy All tied together 1 st urban industries and fortunes Fueled growth of interior - Stratified society Economic uncertainty? Slide 18 III New Politics of Empire A. Rise of Colonial Assemblies Economic success=gentle hand Declaration of Rights (1689) Filters to colonies Democratic system elitist but populist Crowd rule By 1750 almost all had popular assemblies immune to British Control Slide 19 III New Politics of Empire C. Protecting Mercantile System of Trade Walpoles main concern? Georgia War of Jenkins Ear Molasses Act (1733) Currency Act (1751) Slide 20 III New Politics of Empire C. Protecting Mercantile System of Trade Walpoles main concern? Georgia War of Jenkins Ear Molasses Act (1733) Currency Act (1751) Slide 21 Slide 22 Slide 23