Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle...

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Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof

Transcript of Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle...

Page 1: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Chapter 2

Reasoning and Proof

Page 2: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Section 6Proving Statements about Angles

Page 3: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

GOAL 1: Congruence of Angles

In Lesson 2.5, you proved segment relationships. In this lesson you will prove statements about angles.

Page 4: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Example 1: Transitive Property of Angle Congruence

Prove the Transitive Property of Congruence for Angles.

Page 5: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Example 2: Using the Transitive Property

This two-column proof uses the Transitive Property.

Page 6: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC
Page 7: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Example 3: Proving Theorem 2.3

Page 8: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

GOAL 2: Properties of Special Pairs of Angles

Page 9: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Example 4: Proving Theorem 2.4

Page 10: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC
Page 11: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Example 5: Using Linear Pairs

m<8 = m<5 & m<5 = 125* m<8 = 125*

<7 & <8 linear pair 180 – 125 = 55 m<7 = 55*

Page 12: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC
Page 13: Chapter 2 Reasoning and Proof · THEOREM Properties of Angle Congruence THEOREM 2.2 Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Here are some examples. REFLEXIVE SYMMETRIC

Example 6: Proving Theorem 2.6