CHAPTER - 2 AGRICULTURE...
Transcript of CHAPTER - 2 AGRICULTURE...
2.1
CHAPTER - 2
AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION
2.1 Agriculture plays a vital role in the economic development of the
State and continues to be the backbone of our economy. In the coming
years, agriculture will face many challenges due to the rising population.
This will directly increase the demand for food and non-agricultural
sectors, like industry and urbanization that will increase demand for
land and water resources available for agriculture. The scope of increase
in arable land and exploitation of additional water resources for irrigation
will also decline in future. Hence, there is a greater need for conservation
and efficient utilization of natural resources. Agriculture needs
intensification of production and improved efficiency in use of resources.
2.2 Agriculture contributes about 22 per cent of the State Domestic
Product. The average size of land holding is 3.96 ha. in the State
compared to 1.41 ha., of all India level. Generating employment
opportunities for 13.17 million cultivators, 2.53 million agricultural
laborers and addition of 0.6 million workforce every year.
2.3 70 per cent of the population of the State is living in rural areas
and about 70 per cent depends on agriculture as source of livelihood. The
geographical features of Rajasthan are dominated by the Aravalli range
which divides the State into two distinct zones. The region to the west
and north-west, comprising of eleven districts and nearly 61 per cent of
the total area of the State, is known as the Great Indian Desert Thar. The
type of soil is sandy in this region which is poor in nitrogen and has low
water holding capacity. The south-east and eastern parts of the Aravalli
Hills are productive for agriculture purposes, having clay loam type soil.
The rainfall fluctuates from 200-550 mm in the western and semi-arid
parts to 550-1000 mm per annum in south-eastern and eastern parts of
the Aravalli Ranges.
Rajasthan’s contribution in National Agriculture
Stands at fourth position after Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Andhra
Pradesh in food grain production, and stands at second position in
area.
Second in production of gram and the largest producer of Moth-
Bean.
Second largest producer of total Oilseed and the largest producer of
Mustard, third position in Soybean production, for Groundnut, it
stands at fourth position in the country.
Fifth largest producer of wheat and largest producer of all coarse
cereals.
2.2
Largest producer of Guar, seed spices like Coriander, Cumin,
Fenugreek, Fennel, etc.
Challenges to Agriculture Sector in Rajasthan
Increasing gap between demand and availability of water
Scanty and uncertain rainfall affecting agriculture in particular
and economy in general.
Deteriorating quality of land and underground water.
Low value agriculture.
Large gap between potential and realized yield of crops and high
inter-year variation in productivity.
Mono-cropping in western dry region and southern tribal belt of
the State, limiting the scope for diversification.
Low share of vegetable and fruit crops, seed spices and medicinal
plants, depriving the benefits of value addition and extra
employment for the rural masses.
Out of 90 lakh female workers engaged in on farm work, nearly 50
per cent are with sub optimal workdays. Generation of full
employment opportunities through labour intensive agricultural
activities in areas like horticulture & agro processing, is a great
challenge.
2.3
VISION
2.4 To enhance farm productivity and income in rural areas through
crop-livestock integrate production systems and creating multiple
livelihood opportunities through sustainable management of natural
resources i.e. land and water and articulating basic parameter of
agricultural development by promoting value addition, agro processing,
post-harvest management, agri-business, marketing of agricultural
produce, crop diversification, use of Biotechnology, information and
communication techniques, ensuring timely availability of inputs (seeds,
fertilizers and PP chemicals and bio-agents) efficient crop insurance and
easy access for credit to farmers so as to become a developed State
through sustainable use of human, natural and other resources.
SWOT Analysis of Agriculture Sector
2.5 To achieve the vision of enhancing farm productivity and income in
rural areas, a SWOT analysis has been attempted. The main findings of
SWOT analysis are as under:
STRENGTHS
Diversified Agro- Climatic conditions.
Availability of huge land mass.
Large extension network.
2.4
Adequate infrastructure facilities
Agri Business and Agro Processing Policy 2010.
Large Livestock base in the State.
State Agriculture Policy
WEAKNESS
Scanty and erratic rainfall.
75 per cent area is rain-fed.
Scarcity of under-ground water. Only 25 out of 243 blocks are safe
as per the ground water survey, 2011.
Lesser availability of hybrid seeds for Oilseeds and Pulses.
Lesser availability of market network and agro-processing facilities.
Sharp variation in day – night & seasonal temperature.
Large area affected by Salinity and Alkalinity problem, nearly 10
lakh ha.
Large area under waste land, nearly 50 lakh ha.
Scarcity of fodder during famine years.
Inadequate staff in Soil, Seed and Quality Control Laboratories in
comparison to norms.
Low rate of popularization of new techniques at farm level.
OPPORTUNITIES
Area expansion by land reclamation and use of waste lands.
Export of seed spices, vegetables and fruits.
Development of processing & storage facilities.
Scope for diversification in Agriculture and Allied sectors.
Scope for increase farm mechanization.
Farmers ready to take new programmes.
Varied agro-climatic conditions provide opportunities for
diversification & increase in farm income
THREATS
High cost of cultivation.
Drought prone area.
Inadequate availability of Agriculture labour.
Deterioration of under-ground water quality.
Sharp change in climatic conditions.
2.5
REVIEW OF THE ANNUAL PLAN 2013-14
2.6 The objective to augment the agricultural production has been one
of the prime concerns in every Five Year Plan. Up to the Ninth Plan
period, the attempt was towards increasing production through extensive
area coverage under crops. From the Tenth Plan Period, the shift was
towards increasing productivity and growth through efficient use of
inputs and better management of natural resources viz. improving Soil
Health, Efficient Use of Water, Adoption of New Hi-tech Technologies,
Adoption of Integrated Farming Systems Approach, Better Marketing and
Agro-Processing Infrastructure and greater access to Farm Credit.
2.7 During the Eleventh Plan, the emphasis was on achieving 4 per
cent growth rate in agriculture sector and ensuring food & nutritional
security. To achieve this objective, some new and innovative central
sector schemes were launched like Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY),
as additional central assistance, which gave greater flexibility to the State
to implement agricultural development programmes as per the local
needs of the area. National Food Security Mission (NFSM) was also
launched to take care of food and nutritional security. Agriculture
Technology Management Agency (ATMA) was further strengthened to take
care of extension needs and as an alternate system of extension delivery.
2.8 State Government has constituted Rajeev Gandhi Krishi and
Pashupalan Mission for the development of Agriculture and Animal
Husbandry Sector. The objectives of this Mission are comprehensive
agriculture development, increase use of improved technology, adoption
of dry land practices, storage of agricultural produce, conservation of soil
and improvement of soil health, improvement in marketing and
processing of agriculture produce. This Mission will also take care of crop
insurance, fodder development, input availability and water conservation.
2.9 The review of the initiatives in agriculture is summarized as below:
Table No. 2.1
Production and Productivity in the State
(Area in lakh ha & productivity in kg/ha)
Crops
Achievement in
year 2012-13
Achievement in Annual
Plan 2013-14
Area Productivity Area Productivity
Cereals 89.12 18.58 95.81 1898
Pulses 33.79 610 41.92 588
Oil Seeds 48.59 1243 52.60 1148
Guar 45.26 447 50.70 564
Cotton 5.24 407 03.93 556
2.6
Increase in Seed Replacement Rate (SRR)
Table No. 2.2 Seed Replacement Rate in the State (%)
Season 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Kharif 18.38 20.46 20.88 21.67 20.32 21.45
Rabi 25.82 28.70 22.02 27.73 29.80 30.00
2.7
Seed Distribution
Table No. 2.3
Seed Distribution (in lakh Qtls.)
Seed
Distribution
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
Kharif 4.84 5.17 5.56 6.33 6.04 6.24
Rabi 9.39 9.67 10.57 12.16 13.17 13.98
Total 14.23 14.84 16.13 18.49 19.21 20.22
2.8
2.10 Seed availability has increased by 1.4 times (14.23 to 20.22 lakh Qtls) over a period of 5 years. Fertilizer is critical input for increase in
productivity.
Plant Protection-TGM
Table No. 2.4
Plant Protection-TGM
Items 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Area covered (in
lakh ha.)
106.40 103.76 136.59 135.44 134.50 143.45
TGM used (in MT) 3333 3527 3623 2952 3069 2856
Seed Treatment
(%)
56 60 65 70 74 75
2.11 Use of plant protection chemicals depends on occurrence of disease
and pest. Hence there is year to year variation in area covered and use of
plant protection chemicals.
Agriculture Implements Distribution
2.12 For timely operation in crops and to bring increase in farm
mechanization in view of lesser availability of farm labour and higher cost
of labour, farm mechanization plays an important role. Farm
mechanization was promoted accordingly during the Annual Plan.
State Plan:
2.13 Under State Plan, in addition to establishment/operating expenses
of new offices/staff/labs/Adaptive Trial Centers/capital works, provision
for those innovative schemes/activities has been kept which are not
covered in any of the ongoing Centrally Sponsored Schemes and are of
vital importance to the State. Besides this, provision for State Matching
Share towards Centrally Sponsored Schemes and crop compensation is
kept under State Plan. The provision of World Bank funded Rajasthan
Agricultural Competitiveness Project have also been kept under State
Plan.
Centrally Sponsored Schemes:
ISOPOM: Integrated Scheme of Oilseed, Pulses, Oil palm and Maize
2.14 The objective of this scheme is to enhance productivity, processing,
value addition and product diversification to make the oilseed sector
sustainable and competitive. The main activities taken under this scheme
are seed production and distribution to increase seed replacement rate,
block demonstration, integrated pest management & plant protection
chemical, plant protection equipments, bio-fertilizers, gypsum as
2.9
nutrient, micro-nutrient demonstration, piped water conveyance, farmers
training and infrastructure development etc.
Intensive Cotton Development Programme: Mini Mission-II of
Technology Mission on Cotton
2.15 The major objective of the scheme is to boost the production of
cotton in terms of quality and quantity. The main activities covered under
the scheme are certified seed availability, integrated pest management on
farmers field school pattern, plant protection equipments, human
resource development activities, information support, staff &
contingencies etc.
National Food Security Mission (NFSM)
2.16 The National Development Council, in its 53rd meeting held on
29th May, 2007, adopted a resolution to launch the National Food
Security Mission in order to increase the production of rice, wheat and
pulses. The objectives of National Food Security Mission are increasing
production of wheat, rice and pulses in a sustainable manner in
identified districts, restoring soil fertility, creating employment
opportunities and enhancing farm level profitability.
2.17 13 districts of the State viz: Banswara, Bhilwara, Bikaner, Jaipur,
Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Karauli, Nagaur, Pratapgarh, S. Madhopur, Sikar,
Tonk and Udaipur are covered under National Food Security Mission
(Wheat) and all districts under National Food Security Mission (Pulses).
The Mission interventions include demonstration of improved packages of
practices, distribution of certified seed for increase in seed replacement
rate, integrated nutrient management, integrated pest management,
mechanization, soil amelioration, farmers field school based training, etc.
Accelerated Pulses Production Programme 2013-14
2.18 Accelerated Pulses Production Programme has been implemented
in the identified districts of the State during kharif on moong & urad and
on gram during Rabi under National Food Security Mission- Pulses. The
objective of Accelerated Pulses Production Programme is to promote
Integrated Nutrient Management and Integrated Pest Management
technology to increase production and productivity of pulses, by
participating farmers.
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY/National Agriculture
Development Programme) is launched with following objectives:
To incentivize the States so as to increase public investment in
agriculture & allied sectors.
To provide flexibility and autonomy to the States in the process of
planning & executing the schemes of agriculture & allied sector.
2.10
To ensure the preparation of agriculture plans for the districts and
the States based on agro-climatic conditions, availability of
technology and natural resources.
To ensure that the local needs/ crops/ priorities are better reflected
in the agricultural plans of the States.
To achieve the goal of reducing the yield gaps in important crops,
through focused interventions.
To maximize returns to the farmers in agriculture and allied sectors.
To bring about quantifiable changes in the production and
productivity of various components of agriculture and allied sectors
by addressing them in a holistic manner.
Assistance under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana is available in two
categories:
2.19 Stream-I- For new interventions proposed by the districts on
project basis.
2.20 Stream-II- For meeting the additional requirements of the districts
for ongoing approved activities.
Sub Schemes of Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana:
Rain-fed Area Development Programme (RADP)
2.21 The objective of this scheme is to increase productivity in rain-fed
areas and crop diversification to increase the cultivator's income.16
districts have been covered under this scheme.
Accelerated Fodder Development Programme (AFDP)
2.22 To ensure green fodder availability for animals by improved
technology of fodder cultivation. Fallow and uncultivable land will also be
used for fodder cultivation under this scheme
Initiative for Nutritional-Security through Millets Promotion Scheme
(INSIMP)
2.23 To increase production of coarse cereals by way of demonstrations,
trainings and improved technology. Post harvest management and
dissemination of improved technology is also a part of this scheme.
Presently the selection of area by Government of India is crop specific.
Pilot Project on Nutrifarms
2.24 For promotion of production and agro processing of Bio Fortified
Crops/ Varieties in Malnourished areas in selected 16 districts.
Agriculture Technology Management Agency (ATMA)
2.25 “Support to State Extension Programme for Extension Reforms”
was launched for revitalizing agriculture extension, to make the
extension system decentralized and demand driven. The scheme
2.11
recommends setting up of an autonomous district level institution called
as Agriculture Technology Management Agency headed by District
Collector with participation of various key stakeholders involved in
agriculture activities for sustainable agriculture development i.e.
Agriculture and line departments, State Agriculture Universities, Krishi
Vigyan Kendras, Banks, representatives from Commodity Interest
Groups, Non-Governmental Organizations, etc. The Member Secretary of
Agriculture Technology Management Agency is Deputy Director
Agriculture/ Animal Husbandry. This district level autonomous body
facilitates convergence of programme of all line departments in
agriculture and allied sector.
Major interventions taken during Annual Plan 2013-14 are as under:
Kharif and Rabi Abhiyan- Special campaigns are organized before
each crop season at gram panchayat level to disseminate the technical
knowhow and timely availability of agriculture inputs at the door step
of farmers.
To increase the seed replacement rate and productivity of Maize in
tribal area, the programme on distribution of hybrid maize was
launched for tribal and non-tribal BPL farmers of Udaipur, Banswara,
Dungarpur, Pratapgarh, Sirohi districts and for Saharia tribal and
non-tribal BPL farmers of Kishanganj and Shahbad tehsils of Baran
district. Under this programme 40600 Qtls Hybrid Maize Seed was
distributed to 8.15 lakh tribal and non tribal BPL farmers of above
area. This has increased production, productivity of maize in the area
and thereby improved economic condition of the tribal farmers.
Department has taken up a massive programme for water harvesting.
Under this programme 3453 Diggies, 6611 Farm Ponds and 838
Water Storage Structures were constructed during 2013-14. This has
resulted in greater sustainability of crops in rain-fed areas by
providing atleast one life saving irrigation.
To ensure balanced and integrated use of fertilizer on soil test basis,
13 soil testing lab are operational on PPP mode.
To ensure the fodder availability, 8.55 lakh fodder minikits have been
distributed under State Plan and Accelerated Fodder Development
Programme. Similarly, 4.96 lakh seed minikits distributed to women
farmers.
To provide nutritional security through intensive millet promotion,
demonstration of bajra and jowar have been laid out in 70988 ha and
5914.5 ha. respectively.
To promote farm mechanization, 10902 agricultural implements have
been distributed among farmers during 2013-14.
2.12
Integrated Pest Management and safe use of plant protection
chemicals is the key for Good Agricultural Practices. Integrated Pest
Management demonstrations along with Farmers Field School based
Integrated Pest Management training are to be organized on farmers'
fields to educate and popularize the above practices for efficient plant
protection.
Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS) is being implemented
in 28 districts in Kharif 2013 and in 21 districts in Rabi for all major
crops. Under this scheme the claims are given on the basis of
parameters of low/high temperature, humidity, high/less rainfall and
continued dry days. Modified National Agriculture Insurance Scheme
has been executed in 4 districts i.e. Sikar, Jhunjhunu, Rajsamand,
and Tonk during Kharif 2013 and 12 districts in Rabi 2013-14.
For increasing participation of women in agriculture education, the
State is providing incentive to girls studying in agriculture subject.
During 2013-14, 3568 students are benefited with the incentives of
` 209.15 lacs. To upgrade the technical skill of women farmers,
263730 women farmers imparted training with the expenditure of Rs.
192.41 lacs.
Under RKVY, 9.80 lakh minikits of seed are distributed to small and
marginal farmers in selected 12 districts. In addition to this, 4.96 lacs
seed minikits are distributed to women farmers.
Gypsum is a source of secondary nutrients i.e. calcium and sulphur
and also used as soil amendment for reclamation of alkali soils.
During 2013-14 up to March, 2014, 1.71 lakh MT Gypsum have been
distributed among the farmers.
Under RADP, demonstrations of cropping system have been laid out in
58000 ha benefiting 1.36 lacs farmers.
A World Bank funded project namely Rajasthan Agriculture
Competitiveness Project has been launched during 2012-13. This
project is mainly focusing upon judicious use of irrigation water
including ground and surface water; and efficient use of water in rain-
fed area. Under this project increased crop production and
productivity farming of small ruminants, marketing of agriculture
produce and other allied activities of agricultural sector will be aimed
at taken for overall economic empowerment of farming community.
Rajasthan Agriculture Competitiveness Project would support the
farmers groups and farmers companies in selected clusters.
To facilitate general farming community, construction of 3000 Kisan
Seva Kendra cum Knowledge Centre at Gram Panchayats and 248 at
Panchayta Samiti head quarter is proposed at the roof top of nearby
Rajeev Gandhi Knowledge Centre under RIDF-XVII with the financial
assistance of NABARD. An amount of ` 9901 lakh has been
2.13
transferred to concerned Zila Parishads for the establishment Kisan
Seva Kendra cum Village Knowledge Centres.
Interventions undertaken under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
Table No. 2.5
Total funds received under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana since inception
(` in lakh)
Year Funds
received
Funds
Available including
unspent
balance
Expenditure Unspent
Balance as on 1st
April
UCs Sent
to GOI
2007-08 5576 5576 0 5576 0
2008-09 23376 28952 17578 11374 17578
2009-10 18612 29986 24862 5124 24862
2010-11 62801 67925 61527 6398 61527
2011-12 69208 75605 65043 10561 65043
2012-13 46870 45379 43984 1395 43984
2013-14 73524 74919 67716 7203 67716
Table No. 2.6
Department-wise Administrative and Financial sanction issued from 2008-09 to
2013-14 under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
(` in lakh)
S. N
o.
Detail of Project
Administrative and Financial Sanction
2007-08 & 08-09
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total
1 Agriculture Incl. NGO 4238.13 14844.18 24774.87 19585.28 13143.45 27377.54 103963.45
2 Forest 0.00 200.00 800.00 1000.00 330.00 1450.00 3780.00
3 Animal Husbandry 600.00 599.50 1337.67 904.02 485.90 4580.00 8507.09
4 Rajasthan State Agriculture Marketing
Board
0.00 430.00 2250.00 2000.00 1000.00 3400.00 9080.00
5 Maharana Pratap University of Agri.& Tech., Udaipur
1575.00 692.55 1572.00 600.00 200.00 500.00 5139.55
6
Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University, Bikaner
696.00 544.49 1190.42 500.00 200.00 900.00 4030.91
7
Rajasthan University
of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bikaner
0.00 0.00 0.00 1100.00 1287.51 1750.00 4137.51
8 Horticulture 6699.26 3167.16 5220.04 11765.74 7815.95 15437.49 50105.64
9 Cooperative Department
2333.72 2272.82 8528.83 4000.00 2759.68 1500.00 21395.05
10 Fisheries 222.50 90.69 200.00 122.00 50.00 171.00 856.19
11 Rajasthan Cooperative Dairy Federation
2407.00 1736.00 5625.99 1094.50 0.00 1600.00 12463.49
2.14
S. N
o.
Detail of Project
Administrative and Financial Sanction
2007-08 & 08-09
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total
12
Higher Education (by Rajasthan State Agri.
Marketing Deptt.)
100.00 100.00 0.00 100.00 0.00 150.00 450.00
13 Water Resources 2600.00 3340.90 6554.00 6524.12 0.00 0.00 19019.02
Sub Total 21471.61 28018.29 58053.82 49295.66 27272.49 58816.03 242927.90
Sub-Schemes 2007-08 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total
1
Special Scheme for Development of Oil
Seed And Pulses In Rainfed Areas
0.00 0.00 5700.00 990.00 0.00 0.00 6690.00
2 Rain-fed Area Dev.
Programme
0.00 0.00 0.00 3200.00 2997.83 4002.08 10199.91
3 Accelerated Fodder Dev. Programme
0.00 0.00 0.00 4500.00 4379.98 2524.28 11404.26
4
Initiative for Nutritional-Security through Millets Promotion Scheme
0.00 0.00 0.00 5623.90 6921.07 2749.57 15294.54
5 60000 Pulse Village 0.00 0.00 0.00 4322.00 82.79 0.00 4404.79
6 Vegetable Clusters 0.00 0.00 0.00 1200.00 1343.56 1201.33 3744.89
7 Protein Supplement 0.00 0.00 0.00 1051.56 1324.44 1592.00 3968.00
8 Nutrifarm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1788.00 1788.00
Sub-Schemes Total 0.00 0.00 5700.00 20887.46 17049.67 13857.26 57494.39
Grand Total 21471.61 28018.29 63753.82 70183.12 44322.16 72673.29 300422.29
Table No. 2.7
Department-wise Expenditure under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana from 2008-09 to 2013-14
(` in lakh)
S. No
Detail of Project Expenditure Up to 31-03-14
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total
1 Agriculture Including NGO
3512.38 13108.49 30308.16 20711.25 13204.66 25815.41 106660.35
2 Forest 0.00 116.37 832.55 822.13 307.58 1166.08 3244.71
3 Animal Husbandry 594.00 318.41 934.15 614.14 474.66 4519.73 7455.09
4
Rajasthan State Agriculture Marketing Board
0.00 299.00 2371.00 2000.00 1000.00 3400.00 9070.00
5
Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture &
Technology, Udaipur
1424.00 843.55 1572.00 600.00 200.00 500.00 5139.55
6
Swami Keshwanand
Rajasthan Agriculture University, Bikaner
544.95 695.45 1190.41 500.00 200.00 900.00 4030.81
7
Rajasthan University of
Veterinary and Animal Sciences Bikaner
0.00 0.00 0.00 1100.00 1287.51 1750.00 4137.51
8 Horticulture 5780.39 2416.61 6071.25 11621.88 7824.34 14076.98 47791.45
9 Cooperative
Department
1777.72 2816.57 8541.83 4000.00 2759.68 1500.00 21395.80
10 Fisheries 131.81 89.87 78.10 86.87 48.96 122.52 558.13
2.15
S.
No
Detail of Project Expenditure Up to 31-03-14
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total
11 Raj. Cooperative Dairy Federation
1953.00 2190.00 5625.99 1094.50 0.00 1600.00 12463.49
12
Higher Education
(by Rajasthan State Agriculture Marketing Department)
100.00 0.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 133.69 333.69
13 Water Resources 1759.10 1977.00 3927.83 3384.91 410.56 00.00 11459.40
Sub Total 17577.35 24871.32 61553.27 46535.68 27717.95 55484.41 233739.98
Sub-Schemes 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total
1 Rain-fed Area Dev.
Programme
0.00 0.00 0.00 3002.53 2995.75 3769.93 9768.21
2 Accelerated Fodder
Dev. Programme
0.00 0.00 0.00 3824.55 3855.70 2306.37 9986.62
3
Initiative for
Nutritional-Security through Millets Promotion Scheme
0.00 0.00 0.00 5457.93 6484.50 1856.40 13798.83
4 60000 Pulse Village 0.00 0.00 0.00 4193.00 82.79 0.00 4275.79
5 Vegetable Clusters 0.00 0.00 0.00 1056.44 1006.24 1114.96 3177.64
6 Protein Supplement 0.00 0.00 0.00 973.56 1841.44 1588.92 4403.92
7 Nutrifarm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1595.42 1595.42
Sub-Schemes Total 0.00 0.00 0.00 18508.01 16266.42 12232.00 47006.43
Grand Total 17577.35 24871.32 61553.27 65043.69 43984.37 67716.41 280746.41
Table No. 2.8
Details of Physical Progress of Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana for 2013-14
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
1 District Agriculture Plan No 33 33
2
Strengthening of Soil, Fertilizer, Pesticides
and Residue Testing Laboratories in the
State
No 12 12
3
Water Storage Tank Pucca (40x30x6)ft
50%of actual cost maximum upto ` 60000/-
No 1000 978
4 Farm pond (Khet Talai)50% of actual cost
maximum upto ` 60000/- No 10000 5712
5
Diggies /Plastic lined diggies in canal
command areas (50% of actual cost
maximum to ` 300000/-
No 5000 3453
6
Popularization of Bio-fertilizers (cost of
project is ` 2000.00 lakh) and micro
nutrient
ha 73886 73886
7
Infrastructure development and hi-tech
agriculture at newly established Adaptive
Trial Centre (ATC) of DoA at Abusar, district Jhunjhunu.
No 1 1
2.16
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
8
Enhancing Seed Replacement Rate (SRR) of
Oilseed, Pulses and Maize in Rajasthan
under stream –II
Qtl in
lakh 3.50 2.30
9 Administrative cost for RKVY Cell No 1 1
10 Beej Rath Project for Kharif and Rabi 13-14 Qtl 50000 30000
11 Contractual hiring and Operating cost of
Seed/QC/IPM Labs No 12 12
12 Strengthening of Kisan Call Center No 0 0
13 GRAMSET No 440 225
14 Promotion of Organic Farming in Rajasthan
State (NADP) Hac 2500 2500
15 Infrastructure Development, Hi-Tech
Agriculture and Capacity Building at ATCs No 10 10
16 Uniform rate of gypsum throughout the State
MT 166875 148601
17
Exposure Visit outside Country for
Capacity Building of Officers, Farmers and
extension Workers
No 25 0
18 CUG mobile No 5584 5584
19 B.T. Cotton Project for Tribal farmers of
Dungarpur Ha. 1000 1000
20 HRD programmes and Trainings for Agriculture and Allied department in SIAM
Durgapura
No 2000 2000
21
Golden Rays Project in the five tribal
district on Maize crops to increase SRR
2013-14
Qtl 40000 40690
22
Seed production, Hi-tech agriculture,
infrastructure development and water
management research at ATC, CAD, Nanta
farm- Kota
No 1 1
23 Distribution of Seed Dressing drum at
Gram Panchayat level No 8689 8689
24
Seed Production of Hybrid Maize in
Banswara , Dungarpur district under Beej
Gram Yojana.
Qtl 20000 18000
25 Distribution of Subsidy on herbicide in
weed control in wheat ha. 73000 77162
26 Renovation and Modernization of SIAM No 1 1
27 Strengthening of printer press No 1 0
2.17
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
28
Community managed small scale land and
water resources development for the
agriculture and allied development for the rural and the poor farm families in
Banswara Distt. By N.M. Sadguru
No 31 17
29
Community managed small scale land and
water resources development for the
agriculture and allied development for the
rural and the poor farm families of Sangod
tehsil Kota. By N.M. Sadguru
No 15 2
30
Addressing needs of Chilli sub sector in
Sawai Madhopur, ACCESS Development,
Sawai Madhopur
No 150 150
31
Integrated Vegetable production
programme in tribal area. (Gayatri Seva
Shansthan)
No 905 993
32
Adoption & certification of Organic
production systems and market facilitation of organic produce in Bhilwara district at
Rajasthan
Hac 1000 1000
33
Holistic development of farming systems
through capacity building appropriate
technology and innovative knowledge
delivery system in Bhilwara district at Rajasthan
SMS
alert 2695164 2640000
34
Hybrid Bajra seed Free Minikit distribution
(1.5 kg each farmer) to small and marginal
farmers (10 Lakh) of selective districts.
Lacks 10 9.80
35 Reclamation & Development of Alkali Soils MT 24000 38526
36 Strengthening of Krishi Seva Kendra No 4500 3896
37 Light traps safer to beneficial insects No 20000 20000
38 Promotion of Gypsum Distribution as
Nutrient in Oil Seed Crops MT 35000 28471
39
Regeneration and conservation of sewan
grass on pastureland in three districts
(Bikaner, Jaisalmer Jodhpur)
No 3 under progress
40
Pasture development in Thar Desert
restoring of beeds in silvi - pastoral model in Hanumangarh, Gangangar, Jalore,
Jaisalmer, Jodhpur & Pali Districts for six
years
Ha 4160 4160
41 Watershed Treatment in the Catchment of
flood prone River and Rivers valley projects Ha 20000 20000
42 Breeding bull Registration and Scrub bull
and calf castration programme No 1000 0
43 Surra Disease control in Camel No 200 178
2.18
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
44 Animal Drugs and Medicines distribution
and Kharif and Rabi Abhiyan No 18350 18358
45 Travis for Veterinary health and breeding
services No 3277 3277
46
Strengthening of Diagnostic facility at
Veterinary Poly clinic (Facility of X- Ray
and Ultrasonic machines
No 35 35
47 Pashu-palak Samman Samaroh No 1 0
48 Combat Infertility in Goshalas No 400 389
49 Strengthening of Livestock training schools No 1 1
50 Strengthening of Poultry training centres of
Ajmer and Jaipur No 1 1
51 Strengthening of Extension services in the
State No 1 1
52 Strengthening of State Nutritional Lab No 1 1
53 Combat Infertility camps No 400 400
54 Strengthening of regional veterinary biological unit (B P Lab)
No 1 1
55 Cold chain maintenance for vaccination
(phase II) No 712 332
56
Establishment of Hi-tech agro-horti
research and Demonstration Centre Bassi
project cost ` 2200 lakh (through ROCL)
No 1 Under progress
57 project for pilot of Olives on farmers fields
(through ROCL) Hac 350 Under progress
58
Demonstration Hub for Vegetable at Hi-
tech agro-horti research and
Demonstration Centre Bassi (through ROCL)
No 1 Under progress
59
Centre of Excellence at Bassi- through
Israel collaboration under Indo-Israel
Cooperation. (ROCL)
No 1 Under progress
60
Creation and Establishment of forward and
Market Linkages through Training and
practical demonstration
No 1 Under progress
61 Establishment of Oil Extraction Unit &
Infrastructure development BY ROCL. No 1 Under progress
62 Grading, Cleaning, Packaging Units (50
units) No 50 Under progress
63 5 Demonstration Units for value addition in
selected KUMS No 5 Under progress
64 Onion Storages (50 Units) - (50% subsidy) No 50 Under progress
2.19
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
65 Study Flowering and Fruit setting in Olive No 1 Under progress
66 Production Technology of Vegetable in
protected Structure No 1 Under progress
67
Project proposal on Scaling-up of
mechanized agricultural farm to enhance
quality seed production including
vegetables
Research Research Under progress
68 Strengthening of Infrastructure to Enhance Production of Quality Seed and Quality
Planting Material
Research Research Under progress
69 Strengthening of R&D on Vegetable seed
production Research Research Under progress
70 Augmenting the Productivity of major Pulses in South and Eastern Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
71
Epidemiology of yellow mosaic disease
(YMD) in Moongbean and Soybean and its Management through host plant resistance
Research Research Under progress
72
Participatory action research on refinement and up scaling of Nadi based technology for
enhancement of production in Southern
Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
73 Dev. of Ajwain & Dill seed cultivation for
high yield under Moisture conservation Research Research Under progress
74 Validation of important crop varieties
through DNA finger print Research Research Under progress
75 Genetic enhancement of lentil for earliness, disease resistance and high seed yield
Research Research Under progress
76 Establishment of Silvi-Pastoral model in
Semi-arid region of Rajasthan Research Research Under progress
77
Development/identification of stress
tolerant improved varieties of pulses to elevate/ accelerate productivity in
Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
78
Validation and Popularization of Integrated
Pest Management technology to enhance
the productivity of pulses at farmer's field
Research Research Under progress
79
State Level Beekeeping centre and
Establishment of Hi-tech laboratory for bee
pests diagnosis and pesticides residues
analysis of honey and its products
Research Research Under progress
80
Identification and development of Bio
insecticidal products through indigenous Plants Species in Aravalli Hills of Southern
Rajasthan.
Research Research Under progress
2.20
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
81 Establishment of Farm Machinery Testing
centre Research Research Under progress
82 Exploring possibility of Strawberry cultivation under agroclimatic conditions of
Jhalawar
Research Research Under progress
83
Augmenting productivity of major kharif
oilseeds in South and South-Eatern
Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
84 Development of irrigation sources at college
of horticulture and forestry Jhalawar Research Research Under progress
85 Establish State of the art research facilities
and necessary infrastructure Research Research Under progress
86 Study on Heat Tolerance in wheat under
warm climate Research Research Under progress
87 Drip irrigation in ground nut Research Research Under progress
88 Development of High yielding Kasuri Methi Research Research Under progress
89
Enhancing water productivity in
agriculture in Western Rajasthan (four year
project )
Research Research Under progress
90
Optimizations of green forage prod. and
ensuring its availability throughout the
year under limited availability of irrigation
water in NW Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
91 Strengthening of the sanitary and phyto-
sanitary laboratory ARS, Mandor, Jodhpur Research Research Under progress
92 Development of pigeonpea Hybrid suitable for Rainfed areas of Rajasthan (5 Years )
Research Research Under progress
93
Augmenting seed availability of Sewan
Grass (Lasirus indicus) in arid Western Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
94
Enhancement of social status of poor and
marginal farmers through farmers
participatory seed/ grain production by
advanced technologies in chick pea and pigeon pea (5 Years)
Research Research Under progress
95
Upliftment of poor and marginal farmers
through their participatory involvement
and adopting eco friendly advanced seed/
grain production technologies in pigeon pea
and chick pea
Research Research Under progress
96 Developing technologies for stress agriculture under climate change scenario
in Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
97 Development of high yielding varieties and
hybrids in mungbean and cowpea Research Research Under progress
2.21
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
98
Identification of genetic markers for
distinguishing varieties and the genetic
purity assessment of field crops developed and cultivated in Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
99
Enhancing Livelihoods of resource-poor
farmers of Rajasthan through introduction
of eco-friendly pigeonpea varieties
(ICRISAT+SKRAU)
Research Research Under progress
100
Development of hybrid Pigeonpea
Technology suitable for Rajasthan
(ICRISAT)
Research Research Under progress
101
Establishment of testing centres for testing
of farm implements & machinery at SAUs
& ICAR institutes
Research Research Under progress
102 Active agro biodiversity conservation and
management centre Research Research Under progress
103 Strengthening of seed farm for quality seed
production Research Research Under progress
104 Enhancing export of Cumin from Arid
Ecosystem Research Research Under progress
105 Mapping and validation of QTLs association
with drought tolerance traits in chickpea Research Research Under progress
106 Establishing State of the art research
facilities and necessary infrastructure Research Research Under progress
107 Establishment of Rathi Cattle Breeding
farm Research Research Under progress
108 Establishment of Kankraj Cattle Breeding farm
Research Research Under progress
109 Establishment of Tharparkar Cattle
Breeding farm Research Research Under progress
110 Establishment of Gir Cattle Breeding farm Research Research Under progress
111
Capacity building for Animal Feed
technology Quality and Productivity
enhancement.
Research Research Under progress
112
Area specific Mineral mixture
Supplementation for enhancing the
production, Reproduction and health status of Cattle & buffalo of the semi arid
eastern plain
Research Research Under progress
113
Establishment of State level feed and
fodder analysis laboratory for quality
assurance in feeding of animals for
sustainable Animal production in Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
114
Establishment of specialised human
resource development centre of veterinary
and animal sciences at Jaipur
Research Research Under progress
2.22
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
115
Establishment of Microbiological and
Biotechnological information system network (Bioinformatics and chemo
informatics) Centre for exploring
interconnections of molecular biological
applications in the field of Animal
husbandry
Research Research Under progress
116
Establishment of Veterinary university
training and research centre in selected
district of Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
117 Establishment of centre for human resources development in the field of
veterinary and Animal sciences at Jodhpur
Research Research Under progress
118
Assessment of occurrence of various
diseases in Camel (Camelus dromedarius)
prevailing in arid and semi arid region of
Rajasthan state using pathological diagnostic tools and development of field
based diagnostic/sampling technologies for
identification of Camel diseases
Research Research Under progress
119
Establishment of live demonstration
models of diversified livestock production
systems for motivating adaption to
enhancing agricultural income
Research Research Under progress
120
Increased production of green fodder
through hydroponics technology for sustainable Livestock production in Arid
Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
121
Capacity building for detection of newer
synthetic ingredients, highly pathogenic
microbial presence, drug and pesticides
residues, pollutants by establishing high
end milk quality testing laboratory at Jaipur
Research Research Under progress
122
Sewan grass development and green fodder
production alongwith fodder conservation
for sustainable livestock production in Arid
region of Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
123
Centre for Human Resource development
in the field of veterinary and animal science
in southern Rajasthan
Research Research Under progress
124 Date palm cultivation in western Rajasthan & Import of Date palm planting material
along with management
Hac 130 130
125 Horticulture Development Programmes in
non NHM Districts No 12 12
126 Establishment of International Horticulture
Innovation and Training Centre No 1 1
2.23
Project wise Physical Progress of RKVY in 2013-14
S.
No. Name of the Project
Physical
Unit Target Achievement
127 Drip/sprinkle on new agriculture electricity
connection to supplement MIS No 62971 2869
128 Pomegranate production on farmers fields
at a cost of ` 388.825 lakh Hac 64 0
129 Date palm plantation on farmers fields at a cost of ` 5164.57 lakh
Hac 392.7 166
130
Date palm Tissue culture Laboratory and Nursery (PPP model) at a cost of ` 1753
lakh
Hac 1 1
131 Strawberry cultivation on pilot basis in
Mewar Hac 85 60
132 Vegetable Minikits No 80000 76996
133 Construction of community farm ponds on
farmer field No 320 245
134
Project Proposal for development of
Government Nursery at Dindol, Bassi,
Jaipur
No 1 1
135 Solar water pumping units on diggies/ WHS
No 4500 5695
136 Perspective Horti. Dev. Plan (HDP) No 1 1
137
Advance Stocking of 3.0 lac MT Urea, DAP
1.50 lac MT, SSP 0.50 lac MT and NPK
0.50 lac MT in 2013-14
MT 5.5 Lac 5.5 Lac
138 Godown Repair No 92 19
139 Re-Construction of Godowns No 85 29
140 Development of Fish Seed Rearing Area Hac 12 11
141 Stocking of Fish Fingerlings seed to
increase fish production Lacks 32.55 24.22
142 Establishment of Fish landing centre at
large and medium reservoirs No 5 3
143 Extension of fish awareness centre, Jaipur No 1 1
144 Establishment of fish seed production farm in private sector
No 3 1
145 Membrane filtration for concentration of
Milk at a cost of ` 450 lakh No 1 1
146 Establishment of 150 MT cattle feed plant per day at Bhilwara
No 1 1
147 Establishment of 50KL Milk plant at Nagour
No 1 1
148 Strengthening of New College of Agriculture
at Uniara (Tonk) No 1 1
2.24
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
ANNUAL PLAN 2013-14
2.26 Provision for State Plan Schemes, World Bank funded Rajasthan
Agricultural Competitiveness Project and Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
in 2013-14:
Table No. 2.9
(` in lakh)
S.
No.
Heads of Expenditure Agreed Outlay
2013-14
Expenditure
2013-14
1 State Plan 50941.99 44159.49
2 Rajasthan Agriculture Competitiveness
Project
4125.00 600.00
Total 55066.99 44759.49
3 Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana 50000.00 67716.42
ANNUAL PLAN 2014-15
2.27 A near total stagnation in overall growth performance of agriculture
and allied sectors in India since the mid 1990s has been a matter of
concern for policy makers. On having realized the importance of
agriculture as prime mover of macro economic growth in the country as
well as an inevitable element to make growth inclusive, the Approach
Paper to the Twelfth Plan has suggested a road map for 4 per cent growth
rate per annum for the agriculture and allied sector to attain the long run
goal of 9 per cent growth for the economy.
2.28 Accordingly, to accelerate growth of Agriculture on sustainable
basis following goals have been set for betterment of farming
communities:-
Higher levels of Farm Income.
Optimum utilization of resources – land, water & technology.
Equity & Sustainability.
Food Security will be ensured - Food security will also include
providing nutritional security to meet the requirement of below
poverty line (BPL families) at affordable rates besides ensuring food
for all sections of society.
2.29 An outlay of ` 104013.18 lakh (including Rajasthan Agriculture
Competitiveness Project) is proposed for the Department of Agriculture
and an outlay of ` 55000.00 lakh is proposed for Rashtriya Krishi Vikas
Yojana for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
2.30 The details of schemes proposed are as under:-
2.25
Direction and Administration:
2.31 In year 2013-14, the post of Assistant Agriculture Officer and
Agriculture Supervisor has been created at each panchayat samiti and at
panchayat level respectively. An outlay of ` 725.03 lakh has been
proposed for the salary etc. for the Annual Plan 2014-15. Rajya Kisan
Ayog has been constituted in the State. An outlay of ` 123.00 lakh for
salary, contractual services etc. of Rajya Kisan Aayog is proposed for the
Annual Plan 2014-15.
Seed Sector:
Establishment of Seed Processing Plants in Private Sector:
2.32 The Seed Replacement Rate of most of the crops grown in
Rajasthan is dismally low despite two times increase in availability of
improved seed in last two years. The main reason of low Seed
Replacement Rate is non-availability of good quality seeds, particularly in
pulses, (less than 5 per cent) & seed spices. Realizing the need for
increased seed production with a view to enhance SRR and particularly
high volume low value crops, private sector involvement is required for
boosting seed production. An outlay of ` 20.00 lakh for the establishment
of Seed Processing Plants in Private Sector is proposed for the Annual
Plan 2014-15.
Manures & Fertilizers:
Contractual Staff for Soil testing labs:
2.33 An outlay of ` 20.00 lakh is proposed for contractual staff for soil
testing labs for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
2.34 An outlay of ` 124.61 lakh is kept as State Share for establishment
of new fertilizer & soil testing labs under National Project of Management
of Soil Health & Fertility (NPSMF) and operation of 3 Fertilizer Testing
Laboratories.
2.35 In order to promote balanced use of fertilizers through soil analysis
reports to the farmers and acquiring quality fertilizers, a provision of
` 85.20 lakh is proposed for PPP contract for static labs. An outlay of
` 34.12 lakh is proposed for establishment of pesticide testing laboratory
at Bharatpur for Annual Plan 2014-15.
Plant Protection
2.36 An outlay of ` 597.02 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15
for eradication of Pests/ Diseases in Endemic/Non endemic areas by use
of PP chemicals and PP equipment, soil/ seed treatment and IPM.
Previously, a large amount of funds were provided by the Government of
India for the eradication of different Pests & Diseases in the field crops.
Now the Govt. of India has been advocating Integrated Pest Management
technology for the management of Insects/ Pests disease. Accordingly,
the department is extending the technology among farming community.
2.26
Commercial Crops
2.37 An outlay of ` 160.20 lakh for Integrated Scheme of Oilseed, Pulses,
Oil palm & Maize (ISOPOM) and ` 28.16 lakh for Intensive Cotton
Development Programme is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Extension & Training
Demonstration on Organic Farming and Vermiculture
Farmers Field School based Organic Farming Demonstration:
2.38 Organic Farming is becoming increasingly popular and global
demand for organic products is growing rapidly. It also helps in
sustainable agriculture and takes into account the health concern of the
consumers. Research is being carried out by State Agriculture
Universities' on development of organic package of practices for different
crops under different Agro-climatic conditions since 2006-07 and the
State Agriculture Universities will now provide interim POP to the
department. Hence, to popularize organic farming practices among the
cultivators, it is proposed to lay out demonstration on the cultivator's
field under the supervision of scientists of State Agriculture Universities
and offices of Adaptive Trial Centers, for which assistance will be 50 per
cent of the cost of inputs i.e. organic matter (compost and vermi
compost) cost of seed, bio-fertilizers, bio agents, neem based pesticides
etc or maximum ` 1000/- whichever is less for 0.4 ha per season.
Besides such demonstrations, Farmers Field School (FFS) would also be
organized. The demonstrations would be laid out on the same site for the
minimum period of three years to assess the impact of organic farming
practices. An outlay of ` 29.89 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15 for organizing organic farming demonstrations.
Promotion of Organic Farming by Providing Incentive to Registered
Organic Growers-
2.39 A total outlay of ` 184.26 lakh is proposed for the year the Annual
Plan 2014-15 to promote organic farming in the State, incentives will be
provided to the registered organic farmers for different crops. The
incentive of ` 8000/- will be provided to each registered farmer on the
basis of evaluation report/ documentation approved by the certifying
agency. This Incentive may also include fee of registration & certification.
Computerization and Related Communication Expenditure-
2.40 An outlay of ` 95.40 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15
toward e-governance, computerization, IT infrastructure.
2.41 Agriculture Department is concerned with improving the
productivity of the farm sector. Department is working towards to
increase efficiency and transparency through IT infrastructure to provide
convenient services to farmers, agriculture learners & research holders,
companies and department employees.
2.27
Dispersal of Agriculture Knowledge through Mass Media and
Literature
2.42 The mass media and literature are the effective tools for dispersal
of agriculture knowledge. An outlay of ` 100.00 lakh is proposed for the
Annual Plan 2014-15.
Agriculture Extension Services:
2.43 An outlay of ` 1567.75 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15 for following field extension activities:
Incentive to Girls:
2.44 An outlay of ` 400.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15, to provide incentive to women taking agriculture subject at Sr.
Secondary @ ` 3000 per year, for graduation level @ ` 5000 per year, for
post graduation and Ph.D. level @ ` 10000 per year. Farming is the main
source of subsistence in rural areas of the State. Involvement of women
in agriculture ranges more than 70 per cent in different parts of the
State. In Rajasthan, more than 70 per cent of the agricultural operations
are performed by women. As an effort to have Gender Responsive
Budgeting in Agriculture, girls would be encouraged by providing
incentives to them for taking agriculture subject at Sr. Secondary and
College level.
One day Gram Panchayat level Women Training
2.45 To have Gender Responsive Budgeting in Agriculture, a project on
technological empowerment of women in agriculture is proposed to be
undertaken. Under the project, women farmers will be trained in
agriculture technology to become Vikas Vahini for technology to
technological Empowerment dissemination. An outlay of ` 350.00 lakh is
proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15. Technological Empowerment of
women will help in increasing agricultural production.
Organization of Camps (Krishi Yojanayan Aapke Dwar)
2.46 An outlay of ` 200.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15 for better delivery of extension services and to provide incentives
under various schemes to farmers in quick way and to ensure
transparency in delivery of services, the Department of Agriculture is
implementing "Krishi Yojanaen Aapke Dwar" from 2005-06. This activity
has now been institutionalized. For the year 2014-15, such camps at
Gram Panchayat level will be organized in Rabi season and some special
orientation and review camps will also be organized at Division and State
level.
Kisan Mahotsav (Krishi Gyan Avam Aadan Shivir)
2.47 An outlay of ` 200.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15 for organizing Kisan Mahotsav. The campaign is organized in
pre Kharif season for better delivery of extension services and for
2.28
providing incentives under various schemes to farmers in quick way and
to ensure transparency in delivery of services besides creating awareness
among farmers for water conservation and efficient use of water.
Incentive to farmers
2.48 Regular crop cutting experiments are conducted by agriculture
department. To compensate the losses occurred to farmer during these
experiments, an outlay of ` 8.20 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15.
Crop based Weather Insurance
2.49 The Crop based Weather Insurance Scheme is being implemented
in the State. An outlay of ` 29900.00 lakh is proposed as State's
contribution in insurance premium and ` 100.03 lakh for crop cutting
experiment for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Water Management
2.50 To promote efficient use of water in the State, ` 500.00 lakh is
proposed for pipeline/diggies/water tank/farm pond/during the year
2014-15. Water Management is a crucial issue not only in well irrigated
areas but also gaining importance in surface areas particularly in
command areas of IGNP. With lesser release of water from Punjab (Pong
and Bhakra Dam), the timely availability of water has been affected,
thereby affecting the timely release of water in IGNP areas of
Ganganagar, Bikaner and Hanumangarh districts. Construction of
Diggies (Water Storage Tank) in command areas on individual farmer's
field is gaining importance for providing timely irrigation at critical crop
growth stages. By storing water in these diggies on their turn, farmers
can provide irrigation as per requirement of the crop resulting in efficient
use of water installation of Drips and Sprinklers is encouraged on these
diggies for water saving and for increasing area under cultivation.
Besides crops, orchards can also be taken up with diggi cum sprinkler/
drip model.
Innovative Items
2.51 Under innovative item An outlay of ` 4234.62 lakh is proposed for
the Annual Plan 2014-15 for following activities:
An outlay of ` 50.00 lakh is proposed to initiate the innovative
programmes and contractual research to meet the requirement of
research and extension for specific farming situation, core budget to
permit taking up of any new schemes or programmes which are not
covered under any of the ongoing schemes.
An outlay of `100.00 lakh is proposed for enhanced seed production
infrastructure development and hi-tech demonstration on
Government farms.
2.29
An outlay of ` 35.00 lakh is proposed for development of organic
farming package of practices as well as support to Rajasthan State
Seed and Organic Production Certification Agency (RSSOPCA).
Minikit Distribution- An outlay of ` 2000.00 lakh is proposed for
Minikit distribution. As an effort to have Gender Responsive
Budgeting in Agriculture, Minikits were previously distributed only to
women but now a special programme on seed minikit distribution of
cereal, oilseed and pulses will be taken up in 2014-15 for SC farmers.
Demonstration- As the work plan scheme has been withdrawn by
GoI, there is no any progrmme for demonstration of wheat and barley
to create awareness of newer varieties and improved production
technology for these crops. In addition to this some crops such as
guar is not covered under any scheme. Therefore, An outlay of
` 1974.62 lakh is proposed for organizing demonstration of these
crops in 2014-15.
Adaptive Trial Centers (ATCs)- An outlay of ` 75.00 lakh is proposed
for adaptive research component for the Annual Plan 2014-15. Under
this programme specific need based trials would be laid out both at
Adaptive Trial Centers and on farmer’s field which would include
various aspects on varietal adaptability/integrated nutrient
management/organic farming/integrated pest management/
improved seed production etc. All expenses on material and supply
including new/need based implements for testing and operating
charges, POL/contract charges for vehicle to undertake field visit for
supervision of trials on farmer’s field, labour contract charges related
to trials, travelling allowance regarding visit of trials and farmers
training etc. would be borne out of the provision.
Construction of Departmental Buildings:
2.52 An outlay of ` 700.00 lakh is proposed the Annual Plan 2014-15
for construction/renovation of departmental buildings to provide proper
working environment to field functionaries.
Modernization/ Renovation of Lifts of Pant Krishi Bhawan
2.53 The lifts established at Pant Krishi Bhawan are not properly
working, therefore, an outlay of ` 60.00 lakh is proposed for
modernization/ renovation of lifts for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Establishment of Pesticide Testing Lab/Pesticide Residue Testing
Lab
2.54 An outlay of ` 70.00 lakh is proposed the Annual Plan 2014-15 for
necessary modernization, addition, alteration of buildings and furniture
fixtures in pesticide testing/ pesticide residue testing lab. An outlay of
` 63.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15 for construction of
Pesticide and Seed Testing Laboratories at Bharatpur and Dholpur.
2.30
Strengthening of Quality Control Lab and Soil Testing Lab
2.55 An outlay of ` 40.00 lakh is proposed the Annual Plan 2014-15 for
strengthening of 4 fertilizer testing labs and 33 soil testing labs.
State Share for New FFLs /Soil Testing Lab under NPSMP
2.56 An outlay of ` 25.00 lakh is proposed the Annual Plan 2014-15 for
State share for establishing new FTLs and static soil testing lab under
NPSMF in PPP mode.
Construction of Kisan Seva Kendra cum Village Knowledge Centre:
2.57 To facilitate the farmers, construction of Kisan Seva Kendra cum
Knowledge Centres at Gram Panchayat and Panchayta Samiti head
quarter is proposed at the roof top of nearby Rajeev Gandhi Knowledge
Centre under RIDF-XVII with the financial assistance of NABARD. An
outlay of ` 32200.00 lakh is proposed the Annual Plan 2014-15 for
establishment of Kisan Seva Kendra cum Village Knowledge Centre.
Loan to Rajasthan State Warehousing Corporation
2.58 The main objective of the Rajasthan State Warehousing
Corporation (RSWC) is to construct go-downs and warehouses in the
State for scientific storage of agricultural produce, fertilizer, seeds and
other notified commodities. An outlay of `15000.00 lakh is proposed as a
loan to RSWC for construction of Godown for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Rajasthan Agriculture Competitiveness Project (RACP):
2.59 A World Bank funded project namely Rajasthan Agriculture
Competitiveness Project has been launched during 2012-13. This project
is mainly emphasizing judicious use of irrigation water including ground
and surface water; and efficient use of water in rain-fed area.
2.60 Under this project increased crop production and productivity,
farming of small ruminants, marketing of agriculture produce and other
allied activities of agriculture sector will be aimed at for overall economic
empowerment of farming community. Rajasthan Agriculture
Competitiveness Project would support the farmers groups and farmers
companies in selected clusters. An outlay of ` 4000.00 lakh is proposed
for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY/National Agriculture
Development Programme):
2.61 Concerned by the slow growth in the Agriculture and Allied Sector,
the National Development Council (NDC), in its meeting held on 29th
May, 2007 resolved that a special Additional Central Assistance Scheme
of Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) be launched. The NDC resolved
that agricultural development strategies must be reoriented to meet the
needs of farmers and called upon the Central and the State Governments
to evolve a strategy to rejuvenate agriculture. RKVY is to incentivize
2.31
States to draw up plans for their agriculture sector more
comprehensively, taking agro-climatic conditions, natural resource
issues and technology into account, and integrating livestock, poultry
and fisheries more fully. An outlay of ` 55000.00 lakh is proposed for the
Annual Plan 2014-15 under RKVY.
National Food Security Mission
2.62 National Food Security Mission on Wheat and Pulses has been
launched in Rajasthan during 2007-08 with the objective to increase
production and productivity of wheat and pulses on a sustainable basis
so as to ensure food security. The approach is to bridge the yield gap in
respect to these crops through dissemination of improved technologies
and farm management practices.
2.63 The major interventions of NFSM-Wheat and Pulses during 2014-
15 relates to distribution of certified seeds, demonstration on improved
production technology, support to bio-fertilizer, micronutrients, gypsum,
Integrated Pest Management (IPM), agricultural implements, sprinklers,
pump sets, pipe line for carrying irrigation water, mobile rain-gun,
cropping system based training.
2.64 NFSM-Wheat is implemented in 13 districts of the State viz.
Banswara, Bhilwara, Bikaner, Jaipur, Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Karauli,
Nagaur, Pratapgarh, S. Madhopur, Sikar, Tonk and Udaipur. An outlay
of ` 4460.53 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
2.65 NFSM-Pulses- All the districts of the State have been included
from the year 2010-11. An outlay of ` 13740.75 lakh is proposed for the
Annual Plan 2014-15.
2.66 NFSM-Coarse Cereal- NFSM-Coarse Cereal is implemented in 12
districts of the State namely, Ajmer, Alwar, Barmer, Bhilwara, Bikaner,
Churu, Jaipur, Jalore, Jhunjhunu,Jodhpur, Nagaur and Sikar. An
outlay of ` 5618.04 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
2.67 NFSM-Commercial Crops is implemented in 16 district of the State
namely, Ajmer, Alwar, Biknaner, Banswara, Bhilwara, Chittorgarh,
Jalore, Jodhpur, Hanumangarh, Sriganganagar, Kota, Pratapgarh,
Nagaur, Rajsamand, Sirohi and Sikar. An outlay of ` 40.08 lakh is
proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
National Mission on Oil Seed & Oil Palm
2.68 The ISOPOM programme was started in Rajasthan state from the
year 2004-05 and successfully implemented from 2004-05 to 2013-14.
Now NMOOP is started on 1st April, 2014. National Mission on Oil Seed
& Oil Palm consists of 2 sub missions:
2.32
(` in lakh)
Mini Mission
(MM)
Target of Twelfth Plan Outlay for
Annual Plan
2014-15
MM I on Oilseeds To achieve production of 35.51 million tones and
productivity of 1328 kg/ha of oilseeds from the present average production & productivity of
28.93 million tonnes and 1081 kg/ha during the
Eleventh Plan period respectively.
7743.68
MM III on Tree
Borne Oilseeds
To enhance seed collection of TBOs from 9 lakh
tonnes to 14 lakh tonnes and to augment elite
planting materials for area expansion under
waste land.
1400.49
2.69 The restructured Technology Mission retains the major concerns of
the Rajasthan State being the first ranking state in production of
Mustard and Sesamum while occupying record next place in Soybean
production.
National Mission on Agriculture Extension & Technology
2.70 The aim of the Mission is to restructure & strengthen agriculture
extension to enable delivery of appropriate technology and improved
agronomic practice to the farmers. This is envisaged to be achieved by a
judicious mix of extensive physical outreach & interactive methods of
information dissemination, use of ICT, popularization of modern and
appropriate technologies, capacity building and institution strengthening
to promote mechanization, availability of quality seeds, plant protection
etc. and encourage the aggregation of Farmers into Interest Groups
(FIGs) to from Farmer Producer Organization (FPOs). It consists of 4 sub
missions:
(` in lakh)
S.No. Sub Mission Outlay for Annual Plan 2014-15
1 Agriculture Extension 6210.00
2 Seed and Planting Material 0.06
3 Agriculture Mechanization 548.56
4 Plant Protection & Plant Quarantine 0.06
National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)
2.71 NMSA is one of the restructured schemes subsuming National
Mission on Micro Irrigation, National Project on Organic Farming,
National Project on Management of Soil health & Fertility and Rainfed
Area Development Programme to focus on Climate change adaptation
during 2014-15.
2.33
Mission Objectives
To make agriculture more productive, sustainable, and remunerative
& climate resilient by promoting location specific integrated farming
system.
Conservation of natural resources through appropriate soil and
moisture conservation measures.
Adoption of comprehensive soil health management practices.
Efficient water management to expand coverage for achieving “more
crop per drop”.
Capacity building of farmers and stakeholders in conjunction with
other ongoing missions in the domain of climate change adaptations
and mitigation measures.
It consists of 4 sub missions:
(` in lakh)
S.No. Sub Mission Outlay for Annual
Plan 2014-15
1 Rainfed Area Development 5009.31
2 Soil Health Management 2391.00
3 Climate Change and Sustainable
Agriculture
155.74
4 On-farm Water Management 20013.31
Gender Budgeting
2.72 The gender budgeting in agriculture acknowledges the increasing
feminization of agricultural labour force. In Rajasthan, more than 70 per
cent of the agricultural operations are performed by women. Women
empowerment in agriculture target the development and promotion of
women friendly drudgery reducing implements, training for skill up-
gradation, and formation of SHGs of women, improved skill, credit
linkages and their mobilization for economic empowerment. The
Department is benefitting the women farmers in all the schemes on
priority basis. Some of the schemes are exclusively implemented for
women farmers.
2.73 The details are as under:
Incentives to Girls
2.74 Girls are encouraged by providing incentives for taking agriculture
as subject at Sr. Secondary @ ` 3000 per year, for graduation level @
` 5000 per year, for post graduation and Ph.D. level @ ` 10000 per year.
During 2013-14, 6500 girls are benefitted with the incentives of ` 450.00
lakh. An outlay of ` 400.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15.
2.34
One Day Gram Panchayat Level Training
2.75 A programme on technological empowerment of women in
agriculture has been undertaken. Technological Empowerment of women
helps in increasing agriculture production. Under the scheme, women
farmers are imparted one day gram panchayat level training in
agriculture technology. During 2013-14, 12000 Nos. of training
programmes are organized with the expenditure of ` 350.25 lakh. An
outlay of ` 350.00 lakh is proposed for 11700 Nos. of training
programme for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Minikit Distribution under Krishi Yojanaen Aapke Dwar and Kisan
Mahotsav
2.76 Department of Agriculture is organizing campaign at gram
panchayat level namely "Krishi Yojanaen Aapke Dwar" in pre Rabi season
and "Kisan Mahotsav" in pre Kharif season for better delivery of
extension services and for benefitting the farmers in departmental
schemes in a quick way. As an effort to have Gender Responsive
Budgeting in Agriculture, seed minikits are distributed in these camps
exclusively to the women farmers. During 2013-14, 1.11 lakh minikits
were distributed to women famer with the expenditure of ` 750.00 lakh
and it is proposed to distribute 2.60 lakh minikits to women farmers in
the year 2014-15 with the outlay of ` 2000.00 lakh.
HORTICULTURE
2.77 Planning Commission has set a target to achieve 4 per cent growth
rate in Agriculture Sector and to achieve this target has envisaged 8 per
cent growth in Horticulture and earmarked 30 per cent budget for
Horticulture. Rajasthan is having diverse agro-climatic conditions which
favour growing of large number of horticultural crops like fruits,
vegetables, spices, flowers and medicinal & aromatic plants throughout
the year.
VISION
2.78 To achieve targeted growth rate for Horticulture Sector with the
help of various institutions and other Departments concerned in the
Government of Rajasthan by enhancing Horticulture area & production
and improving income level of farmers by successful implementation of
various new initiatives in field and in protected conditions by using water
saving devices such as drips, sprinkler, mini/micro sprinklers with the
use of renewable and non renewable energy to ensure the food security of
the State and surplus for marketing and processing purpose.
OBJECTIVES
To increase area coverage under horticulture crops- Fruits, Vegetable,
Flowers and Spices, Medicinal and Aromatic plants etc. and with
increase in production thereof.
2.35
To layout demonstrations to show effect of technology
To promote, develop and disseminate technologies for horticulture
development.
Extension of protected cultivation technology to farmers for off season,
round the year production.
To promote rain water harvesting and judicious use of irrigation water
with the use of micro irrigation devices Drips, Sprinklers, Mini /Micro
Sprinklers.
To improve post harvest management, processing for value addition.
To promote capacity building and human resource development at all
levels.
To popularize use of Solar Energy in agriculture sector.
CHALLENGES
State has country’s about 1 per cent water resources and ground
water is rapidly depleting. Therefore, for ensuring judicious use of
irrigation water - installation of Sprinklers in about 500 thousand ha
and Drips in 250 thousand ha on farmers fields.
Frequent droughts & uncertainty in rainfall affecting the growth of the
sector.
Small size of holding and long gestation bearing period of fruits.
Therefore, increasing additional area under fruits, flowers and spices
to the tune of 50 thousand ha, 1125 ha and 27.5 thousand ha.
respectively.
Gap between Technology available and adopted in the field. Therefore,
to popularize latest technology to farmers through dissemination of
latest horticulture production technology and horticulture
development programmes to farmers.
To reduce losses of perishable horticulture produce and process
surplus horticulture produce by providing assistance to
farmers/entrepreneurs for establishing processing units, pack houses,
cold storages.
Price fluctuations and market gluts resulting in lack of remunerative
prices.
Poor participation by private sector to invest in post harvest
infrastructure.
Harnessing the vast potential of medicinal and aromatic plants
through increased production of existing crops and introduction of
new crops and varieties.
2.36
CONSTRAINTS
Lesser availability of adequate quantity of quality seeds of notified/
Hybrid varieties of vegetables and spices.
Inadequate availability of quality planting materials, inadequate
infrastructure and skilled manpower.
Improper post harvest management and marketing facilities like cold
storage, pre-cooling and waxing centers, processing units etc.
No support price for spices particularly for seed spices cumin,
coriander etc and isabgol.
Small size of holding is adversely affecting the drip installation and
new orchard establishment as its initial installation cost is very high.
Problem of some chronic diseases like Guava wilt, Citrus decline,
Pomegranate blight, Mango malformation and viral disease in
Cucurbits.
Poor research support and data base.
Low purchasing power of farmers to adopt hi tech horticulture
technology.
STRATEGY
2.79 To achieve targeted growth rate for Horticulture sector and
enhancing Horticulture production and improving income level of all
farmers, programme of area expansion of fruits, flowers, medicinal
plants, spices, along with layout of demonstration PoPs are undertaken.
In order to show demonstrative effect of vegetable production technology
demonstrations are laid out on farmers fields. Further, for high-tech and
off season production of horticulture produce assistance is provided to
farmers for installation of Green Houses and Shade-nets. For judicious
use of precious irrigation water resource for increasing production of
horticulture produce per unit volume of water, subsidy is provided on
high tech water saving devices Drips, Sprinklers, Mini/Micro Sprinklers.
In order to provide remunerative prices of horticulture produce
assistance is provided for establishment of cold storage, pack houses,
and processing units. For popularizing use of renewable solar energy in
agriculture sector, assistance is provided on Solar Pump Sets.
Annual Plan 2014-15
2.80 State is implementing Centrally Sponsored Schemes- National
Horticulture Mission, Micro Irrigation Scheme renamed National Mission
on Micro Irrigation and National Bamboo Mission. During 2009-10, new
Centrally Sponsored Scheme- National Mission on Medicinal Plants was
introduced.
2.81 The National Horticulture Mission (NHM) is being implemented
with 85 per cent central share and 15 per cent State share in 24 districts
2.37
of the State namely- Ajmer, Alwar, Barmer, Banswara, Baran, Bhilwara,
Bundi, Chittorgarh, Dungarpur, Jaipur, Jalore, Jaisalmer, Jhalawar,
Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Karauli, Kota, Nagaur, Pali, Sirohi, Sawai
Madhopur, Sri Ganganagar, Tonk and Udaipur.
2.82 The Micro Irrigation Scheme (MIS) which has now taken on mission
mode with name National Mission on Micro Irrigation (NMMI) is being
implemented with 80 per cent central share and 20 per cent State share
for General Farmers and 83.33 per cent central share and 16.67 per cent
State share for Small Farmers/Marginal Farmers in all the 33 districts.
During 2014-15, NMMI has been merged in National Mission for
Sustainable Agriculture and a new sub-scheme "On Farm Water
Management" have been launched. Under new scheme funding pattern
between Government of India and Government of Rajasthan are 25:10
and 35:10 for General and Small/Medium Farmers respectively.
2.83 The National Bamboo Mission financed 100 per cent by
Government of India is being implemented in 12 districts namely Baran,
Banswara, Bhilwara, Chittorgarh, Dungarpur, Jhalawar, Karauli, Sawai
Madhopur, Sirohi, Udaipur, Pratapgarh and Rajsamand.
2.84 State has introduced Date Palm cultivation on farmers’ fields and
popularized High-tech cultivation of vegetables and flowers in Green
House and Shade-nets. Similarly, Rajasthan Olive Cultivation Limited
has tested Olive Cultivation on 7 Government farms and Olive will now
be undertaken on farmers’ field.
2.85 All Centrally Sponsored Schemes are being implemented through
District Horticulture Development Society under the Chairmanship of
District Collector. The funds are directly made available to the district
level society.
2.86 Although, the National Horticulture Mission has emphasized the
need for Development of Horticulture in the State but in the present
context, when this sector has got prominent place in over all scenario of
Agriculture. Horticulture produces specially vegetables and fruits being
perishable in nature, require immediate marketing cooling chain and
processing facilities. Therefore, appropriate steps are being taken in this
direction to protect interest of farmers.
2.87 An expenditure of `15378.54 lakh likely to be incurred against an
outlay of ` 14150.16 lakh in 2013-14. Scheme-wise details are as follows:
Table 2.10
(` in lakh)
S. No. Schemes Agreed Outlay Expenditure
1 Direction & Administration for Horticulture 11.75
2 Development of Horticulture
2.1 Offices of Horticulture Department 27.08 65.80
2.38
S. No. Schemes Agreed Outlay Expenditure
2.2 Miscellaneous-Legal & Court cases 3.00 4.21
2.3 Publicity and Media Support 10.00 6.13
2.4 Schemes- Solar Pump Set/Automation 0.04 1539.63
3 Establishment of Fruit Orchards 30.00 18.27
4 Demonstration of Horticulture Crops 50.00 43.26
5 Establishment of Green Houses 250.00 414.83
6 Innovative schemes 10.00 4.19
7 Assistance on Plant Protection (PP)
Measures 15.00 9.11
8 Revitalization & Development 0.02
9 Matching Share to NHM (15 per cent) 1050.00 839.14
10 Matching Share to MIS (20 per cent) 3000.00 2356.75
11 Additional Subsidy for Drip 8455.01 8118.85
12 Subsidy on Processing Unit 1000.00 232.19
13 Horticulture Park 250.00 31.24
14 New Horticulture Scheme 0.01
Grand Total 14150.16 13695.35
2.88 An outlay of ` 50307.88 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15. Brief description of each programme is as under:
Direction and Administration for Horticulture
2.89 Effective monitoring of CSS and State Plan schemes is required to
deliver real benefits to farmers. Posts have been created at headquarter
under the State plan to serve the purpose. An outlay of ` 101.90 lakh is
proposed for establishment cost for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Development of Horticulture Crops
2.90 Latest horticulture technology to farming community will be
disseminated through establishment of district level horticulture
infrastructure and various methods of publicity. Under this head,
establishment cost of regional and district level offices of Horticulture
Department are involved.
2.91 Dissemination of latest horticulture technology through various
methods of publicity including audio/video and print media etc. will also
be covered under Development of Horticulture Crops. An outlay of
` 954.34 lakh, ` 4.64 lakh and ` 8.49 lakh is proposed for the Annual
Plan 2014-15 for field offices of Horticulture, payment of wages as per
Court cases and Publicity & Media Support respectively.
Establishment of Fruit Orchards
2.92 In order to promote the diversification of agriculture for
sustainability of the farm economy, programme of new orchard is mainly
undertaken under NHM. Under NHM, each district has a list of selected
2.39
fruit crops. Therefore, for establishment of orchards of non selected
fruits, in NHM districts, assistance is provided under this scheme under
the State Plan. As per the assistance admissible under NHM i.e. ` 30000
per ha. of which ` 18000 is provided in the first year and rest ` 6000 in
each in second and third years. An outlay of ` 20.50 lakh is proposed for
the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Demonstration of Horticulture Crops
2.93 In order to propagate production technology of horticultural crop,
demonstration would be laid out, for which assistance of Rs. 1500/- per
beneficiary for vegetables, spices, flowers, medicinal & aromatic crops,
Mehandi and Rs. 5000/- per beneficiary for fruits demonstration will be
provided for demonstration size of 0.2 ha. The programme will be
implemented in all districts. An outlay of ` 50.00 lakh is proposed for the
Annual Plan 2014-15, for demonstration of Horticulture Crops.
Additional Subsidy for Establishment of Green House
2.94 With the use of Hi Technology, off-season cultivation of high value
crops could be done in Green House (Poly House) or Shade-nets for
getting higher income. The objective is to cultivate high value crops with
the use of high technology in off season. This technology is not getting
momentum due to high cost involvement. Thus, for growing off season
vegetables seedlings and other horticultural crops under controlled
atmospheric conditions of green house and shade-nets, assistance is
provided so that farmers may adopt protected cultivation for increasing
income.
2.95 On Green House and Shade-net, 50 per cent subsidy is provided
under NHM/ RKVY and an additional subsidy @ 25 per cent is provided
to small/ marginal farmers from the State Plan. An outlay of ` 460.00
lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Providing Assistance on Innovative schemes
2.96 The horticultural development has got multi-dimensional
applications and emerging areas and every day a new technique is
evolved. The specific need based activities are also required to be planned
and implemented in the field. The objective is to try up new things, which
we may not cover in any of the State Plan/Centrally Sponsored Scheme.
Assistance on innovative activity/programme is provided to the farmers
to the extent of 75 per cent of the cost of activity. The programme will be
implemented in all the districts. An outlay provision of ` 10.00 lakh is
proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Assistance on Plant Protection Measures
2.97 The plant protection measures for horticulture crops are very
essential for protecting the crop at the time of infestation/incidences of
insects pest as it may cause severe loss of crop yield. Therefore, the
2.40
assistance is given @ 50 per cent cost of pesticide up to maximum limit of
` 500/- per ha. The programme is implemented in all the districts. An
outlay of ` 14.50 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15 for Plant
Protection Measures in 2900 ha. area.
National Horticulture Mission
2.98 NHM was launched in the year 2005-06 with 100 per cent
assistance. From the year 2007-08, 15 per cent matching share is
provided from the State Plan.
The schemes undertaken under NHM are
Establishment of new orchards of fruits, flowers, spices and
medicinal plants,
Development of nurseries to produce quality planting material,
Seed production programme,
Rejuvenation of old orchards,
Development of water resources,
Establishment of green houses, shade-nets,
Promotion of bee keeping,
Mechanization in Horticulture,
Integrated Pest Management/Integrated Nutrition Management,
Mushroom,
HRD,
Organic farming, certification of organic farming,
Good Agricultural Practices
Vermi compost production,
Cold storages,
Pack houses,
Refrigerated vans,
Mobile processing units,
Infrastructure of mandies etc.
2.99 An outlay of ` 7000.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15 for NHM.
On Farm Water Management a sub-scheme of National Mission for
Sustainable Agriculture
2.100 During 2014-15, National Mission on Micro Irrigation has been
merged in National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture and a new sub-
scheme "On Farm Water Management" have been launched. Under new
2.41
scheme funding pattern between Government of India and Government of
Rajasthan are 25:10 and 35:10 for General and Small/Medium Farmers
respectively. In the Annual Plan 2014-15, an outlay of ` 20013.31 lakh is
proposed for On Farm Water Management.
Additional Assistance for Drip
2.101 To increase the area under the most efficient methods of irrigation
i.e. drip irrigation, 35 per cent subsidy to Small/Marginal Farmers and
45 per cent to General Farmers is being provided under On Farm Water
Management. Irrigation efficiency of drip irrigation system is about 90
per cent. Despite assistance under National Mission on Micro Irrigation
this technology is not getting momentum due to high cost involvement.
So, additional subsidy is provided for drip installation in both wide and
close row spacing crops. An outlay of ` 9000.00 lakh is proposed for the
Annual Plan 2014-15 for additional subsidy on Drips including Mini and
Micro Sprinkler System.
Subsidy for Processing Unit of Horticulture Produce:
2.102 In order to reduce the post harvest losses and for fetching better
market prices, establishment of processing units of Horticulture crops
are promoted in the State. The objective of the scheme is to encourage
entrepreneurs to establish processing units so that farmers may get
remunerative prices of produce and post harvest losses of perishable
horticulture and agriculture produce is minimised. Thus, financial
assistance is provided to farmer and farmers' entrepreneurs who own
agriculture land or take land for long term lease.
2.103 Assistance @ 50 per cent of cost limited to ` 100.00 lakh is
provided for establishment of processing, unit out of this subsidy is
provided 50 per cent for plant and machinery, 40 per cent civil work and
10 per cent for operating cost. The subsidy is admissible for only those
new processing units which have taken term loans from bank/ financial
institutions. An outlay of ` 500.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15.
Horticulture Park
2.104 With an objective is to popularise horticulture crops and to make
necessary information of horticulture available at one place. Horticulture
Park will be established on Public Private Partnership (PPP) basis in
Alwar district in 39.41 ha. land allotted in village Jainpur Bas, Tehsil
Behror.
2.105 Detail Project Report of project is being prepared. An outlay of
` 195.02 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15 for construction
work, consultancy, VGF (Viable Gap Fund) etc.
2.42
Additional Subsidy on Solar Pump Set
2.106 The ‘Scheme’ is increasingly contributing towards enhancing the
total irrigated area under cultivation in the State while reducing
groundwater and grid-connected electricity consumption/requirements
by utilising solar power available in abundance in the State and
deploying drip-based micro- irrigation systems at large scale.
2.107 Under Jawahar Lal Nehru National Solar Mission, subsidy is
admissible @ 30% of cost of Solar Pump Sets. Even after this subsidy
farmers cannot afford to buy Solar Pump Sets. Since its cost is very high.
Therefore, additional 40% subsidy will be provided. An outlay of
` 11920.11 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
Assistance on Automation
2.108 For judicious use of water, there is an urgent need to use
Automation with drips for enhancing production and productivity of
crops. Therefore, assistance @ 75% of cost will be provided to farmers for
which an outlay of ` 200.00 lakh is proposed for the Annual Plan
2014-15.
National Bamboo Mission
2.109 With the objective of development of Bamboo growing areas &
market, to increase the productivity of bamboo and to generate the
employment, National Bamboo Mission was launched by GoI in the year
2007-08. Under the mission, various programmes/schemes such as
development of bamboo plantation in public & private sector and HRD
are implemented. An outlay of ` 219.84 lakh is proposed for the Annual
Plan 2014-15.
National Mission on Medicinal Plants
2.110 With an objective of assured supply of raw material to Ayush
industry through adoption of agronomic practices in medicinal plants
cultivation, National Mission on Medicinal Plants was launched by GoI in
the year 2009-10. It would not only protect the forest but also increase
export through diversification in Agriculture and fetch higher returns per
unit area. Establishment of Medicinal Plants orchards and HRD are the
main components of the mission in the State. An outlay of `35.17 lakh
has been proposed for the Annual Plan 2014-15.
RESEARCH AND EDUCATION
Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner
2.111 Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner was established w.e.f.
1st August, 1987 by transferring Colleges, Institutions, Research
Stations and Extension Centers belonging to Agricultural Wing of Mohan
Lal Sukhadia University, Udaipur.
2.43
2.112 This Agricultural University is administering 3 Colleges, 2
Agricultural Research Stations, 1 Agricultural Research Sub-Stations
and 7 Krishi Vigyan Kendras
2.113 Two faculties of the University, viz. Agriculture and Home Science
has Graduate, Post Graduates and Doctoral programmes. The University
has three constituent colleges, in faculty of Agriculture, one in Home
Science and one relates to Agricultural Business Management.
2.114 University has an important mandate of research for development
of new varieties of crops as well as technologies for the benefit of farmers
to fulfill the mission of contributing towards sustainable development of
agriculture in the State. Agricultural research is carried out at 3 research
stations (2 main stations and 1 sub-station) covering 3 agro-climatic
zones spread over 6 districts of the State.
2.115 During the year, two new varieties of different crops have been
developed and notified by the Central Sub-Committee on Crop
Standards, Notification and Release of Varieties for Agricultural Crops,
Indian Council of Agriculture Research for general cultivation by the
farmers of the State. These include varieties each of groundnut (RG578)
and Indian mustard (PRN 573). These varieties have higher yield
potential than the prevailing varieties, and also have more tolerance to a
biotic and biotic stresses like insect-pests and diseases.
2.116 The University also undertake seed production programme under
the National Seed Project, and the primary objective is production of
breeder seed of prevalent varieties for meeting the needs of certified seeds
for the benefit of farmers in different regions of the State, in particular,
and the country in general. During the year 2012-13, 3498 quintals of
breeder and about 3572 quintals of TFL seed of different varieties were
produced, registering almost a quantum jump in breeder seed supply to
different agencies like Rajasthan State Seed Corporation, State Farm
Corporation of India and National Seeds Corporation.
2.117 During the year, a number of crop production and protection
technologies have been developed. Efficient technologies based on
cropping systems have been developed. Organic technologies to control
pests in several crops have been developed to produce quality produce.
Practices for efficient micronutrient and sulphur management of crops
were also worked out. For efficient water management, drip irrigation and
fertigation schedules were developed for Bt cotton. In recent years,
insect-pests and diseases have become recurrent impediment in crop
production and quality. Integrated pest and disease management
modules including bio-agents, organics, etc. have been worked out, thus
contributing towards eco-friendly agriculture and environmental
sanitation.
2.118 Crop improvement research programme for Pearl millet, Mothbean,
Cotton, Wheat, Mustard, Chick pea, forage crops and horticultural crops
2.44
will continue in 2014-15. The University will also undertake breeder and
TFL seed production programme of various varieties released for the
State. Research on crop production and protection technologies of field
and horticultural crops of the State will be continued in the university
and higher production and eco-friendly technologies will be
recommended and passed on to State department of agriculture for
further dissemination to the farmers of the State. Research on natural
resource management will be undertaken for the sustainable use of soil
and water resources.
2.119 In Annual Plan 2014-15, the provision of ` 2052.98 lakh is
proposed for Agriculture Education & Research Sector of the University.
Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur
2.120 The University was established by the Rajasthan State Government
on 1.11.1999 through promulgation of the ordinance No. 6 dated
25.10.1999 and which became an Act No. 8 of 2000 dated 03.05.2000.
The jurisdiction of the University includes all the campuses including
constituent Colleges, Agricultural Research Stations, Agricultural
Research Sub-Stations and Krishi Vigyan Kendras situated at Udaipur,
Dungarpur, Chittorgarh, Banswara, Rajsamand, Bhilwara and
Pratapgarh districts of Rajasthan. Maharana Pratap University of
Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur (MPUAT, Udaipur) is shouldering
responsibilities of Agricultural Education together with identifying
developing and/or adopting new production technology for agriculture
development.
2.121 The Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur, College of
Technology & Engineering, Udaipur, College of Home Science, Udaipur,
College of Dairy and Food Science Technology, Udaipur, College of
Fisheries, Udaipur and College of Agriculture, Bhilwara (started in the
year 2013-14) is functioning under this University.
Directorate of Extension Education- Directorate 1 and Krishi Vigyan
Kendras - 6
2.122 Directorate of Research has Agricultural Research Stations at
Banswara & Udaipur, Dry Land Farming Research Station at Arjia
(Bhilwara) and Agricultural Research Sub-Stations at Pratapgarh &
Vallabhnagar
2.123 The Mandate of the University is to:
Impart teaching and training in different branches of agriculture and
allied fields particularly Agriculture, Horticulture, Dairy, Fisheries,
Forestry, Agricultural Engineering, Basic Engineering, Home Science,
etc.
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Conduct research and developing new technologies for sustainability
of agriculture, increased production and income and livelihood
security in the region.
Transfer of technology to farming community.
Provide diverse technical services and consultancy to industries and
other stake holders.
Develop linkages nationally and internationally for education,
research and extension education.
2.124 Mission of the University is to facilitate sustainable growth and
development of agricultural and allied fields by developing quality human
resource and by generating relevant, efficient and effective transferable
technologies.
2.125 In the Annual Plan 2014-15, an outlay of ` 1552.61 lakh is
proposed for Agriculture Education & Research and Animal Husbandry
Sector of the University.
Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner
2.126 Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner has been
established in September, 2013 by transferring Colleges, Institutions,
Research Stations and Extension Centres earlier belonging to Swami
Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner.
2.127 Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner is
administering 4 Colleges, 3 Agricultural Research Stations & Agricultural
Research Institute, 4 Agricultural Research Sub-Stations and 7 Krishi
Vigyan Kendras
Education
2.128 The University has four College of Agriculture at Jobner, Lalsot,
Bharatpur and Fatehpur. In recent years, the students from other
developing countries are also joining the University through Indian
Council of Cultural Relations (ICCR) and Indian Council of Agricultural
Research (ICAR), thus enabling the University to create a niche across
the globe. The students are being awarded Student Research Projects by
the Government of Rajasthan and private agencies like Aspee
Agricultural Research and Development Foundation. The University has
also linkages with international institutes like the International Crop
Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) for carrying out
research work and with other National institutes for carrying out
research work by Scientist and Ph.D./M.Sc. research workers.
Research
2.129 The Directorate of the Research of the University has the
responsibility to carry out the research activities on crop improvement,
technology development and seed production of promising varieties,
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through 3 Agricultural Research Station (ARS) and 4 Agricultural
Research Sub-Stations. Presently, 18 All India Co-ordinated Research
Projects are in operation with an outlay of Rs. 1880.00 lakh (including
ICAR Share), while10 projects are funded by Rashtriya Krishi Vikas
Yojana (RKVY). Varieties notified and released:
2.130 Major Technologies developed:
Drip irrigation schedule has been developed for fenugreek, fennel,
okra, onion, tomato, brinjal, cauliflower, cabbage, bottleguard etc.
at various ARSs.
Sprinkler irrigation schedule for wheat, barley, pearlmillet, gram,
mustard, groundnut etc. has been developed and recommended to
the farmers of the State.
Technology to mitigate the adverse impact of crusting and
conservation of moisture in pearlmillet has been developed.
Organic production technologies of cumin, tamato, field pea, mung,
moth, cowpea, fenugreek, chilli, wheat etc. have been developed
and recommended to the farmers of the State.
Extension
2.131 The Directorate of Extension Education established recently carry
out the following functions:
The University carries out agricultural extension activities through
Directorate of Extension, 07 Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK), 01
extension wing and 01 Agriculture Technology Information Centre
(ATIC). The extension activities comprising trainings,
demonstrations, assessment, refinement and farm-validation of
technologies through on-farm testing are undertaken.
Rural entrepreneurial development efforts have been revitalized
mainly through long-duration vocational trainings being imparted
by the KVKs in unison with and utilizing the provisions of ICAR,
Rajasthan Mission on Skill and Livelihood (RMoL), National
Horticulture Mission (NHM), Agriculture Technology Management
Agency (ATMA) etc. The University also provides a one year training
course for Horticulture Supervisors, utilizing the NHM provisions.
Crop Number Crop Number
Wheat 27 Pulses 29
Pearlmillet 10 Clusterbean 12
Barley 24 Seed Spices 17
Vegetables 10 Oil Seeds 13
Others 5
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Dissemination of knowledge and transfer of technology are
promoted by multi-pronged approach. About 700 trainings, 70 on
farm testing and 800 front line demonstrations are being
conducted annually by the University.
Hi-tech model nurseries have also been established at KVKs
utilizing the provisions of the NHM. The nurseries are serving as
regional ATIC centres to meet out the horticultural and plantation
needs of the State.
Knowledge dissemination to farmers is facilitated through
newsletters, bulletins, folders, pamphlets, leaflets etc.
2.132 In the Annual Plan 2014-15, an outlay of ` 2037.09 lakh is
proposed for Agriculture Education & Research Sector of the University.
Agriculture University, Jodhpur
2.133 Agriculture University, Jodhpur has been established in
September, 2013 by transferring Colleges, Institutions, Research
Stations and Extension Centres earlier belonging to Maharana Pratap
University of Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur and Swami Keshwanand
Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner.
2.134 The Agriculture University, Jodhpur comprises of six districts of
Arid & Semi-arid region. According to Agro-climatic zones they are
classified under Arid Western plain Zone- IA (Jodhpur & Barmer
districts). Arid western plain Zone 1a of Rajasthan State has cultivated
area of 2.7 m ha which is 53% of the geographical area. Sand dunes and
desert soils occupy major area in the zone. There are aeoline soils and
loamy fine to coarse and calcareous at places. Rainfall in the zone ranges
from 200 mm in the west to about 370 mm in the East and occurrence of
drought is not unusual feature. The zone covers four of six tehsils of
Jodhpur (Phalodi, Shergarh, Osian and Jodhpur) and all tehsils of
district Barmer. Peal millet is the predominant crop of the zone followed
by cluster bean and moth bean. Sesame and green gram are other
important kharif oilseed and pulse crops, respectively. Only 7 per cent
cropped area is under irrigation. Cumin, rapeseed & mustard, wheat and
isabgol are major crops grown in rabi season.
2.135 Another Agro-climatic zone is Transitional plain of Luni basin-
Zone IIb (Jalore, Pali, Sirohi districts). The Transitional Plain of Luni
Basin covers an area of 3.01 million hectares, which is 8.5 per cent of
total area of Rajasthan. The zone includes all tehsils of district Jalore and
Pali, two tehsils of district Jodhpur (Bilara and Bhopalgarh) and three
tehsils of district Sirohi (Sheoganj, Reodar and Sirohi). The zone lies at an
altitude of 300-600 m along the western edge of Arawali hills. River Luni
and its tributaries form the major drainage system and draining in the
runn of kutchh. Due to typical topographic situation, it has large water
logged and dryland tracks the soil problems like salinity, alkalinity, low
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organic matter and with high RSC groundwater have hampered the crop
productivity.
2.136 Part of Transitional Plain of Inland Drainage – IIA (Nagaur district)
also comes under the jurisdiction of this university. Transitional Plain of
Inland Drainage comprises Nagaur, Sikar, Jhunjhunu and part of Churu
district. It comprises 36.93 lakh hectare area, out of which 67 per cent
area is under agriculture. The average rainfall of the region is 300-500
mm. Main crops of the region are Pearl Millet, Chowla, Moth bean and
Groundnut.
Location:
2.137 Agricultural University has temporary headquartered at ARS,
Mandor and located on the outskirt of Jodhpur city 10 km away from
railway station on NH 65 leading toward Nagaur and Bikaner.
Education:
2.138 Since 2012, University has two colleges providing education to
under Graduate Students at Mandor (Jodhpur) and Sumerpur (Pali). In
each 52 students are studying. At both places viz, Mandor and Sumerpur
construction of college buildings have been started.
2.139 Besides these two agriculture Colleges, in Sept. 2013, and Diploma
Course in Agriculture started at Ladnu. 25 students admitted after 10th
standard. The Course will be of 3 years duration.
Research:
2.140 Presently to achieve the goal of the Agriculture University, the
research is being conducted at Agricultural Research Station, Mandor &
Jalore and validation of developed researches either by university or line
department are done at Agricultural Research Sub-Stations Nagaur,
Sumerpur and Samdari. The developed technologies are being
demonstrated for the farmers at different Krishi Vigyan Kendras- Phalodi,
Nagaur, Moulasar, Jalore, Gudamalani & Sirohi. These are located in
different Agro-climatic zones:
Districts
fall under
AU
Agro climatic
Zones
Agri. Res. Stations ARSS KVKs
Jodhpur Ia Mandor -Jodhpur
(72 ha)
- Phalodi
(20 ha)
Barmer I a - Samdari
(28 ha)
Gudamalani
(20 ha)
Nagaur II a - Nagaur (90 ha)
Nagaur (20 ha) Moulasar (20 ha)
Jalore II b Keshwana-Jalore (64
ha)
Keshwana, Jalore
(62 ha)
Pali II b - Sumerpur
(46 ha)
Sumerpur (34.5 ha)
Sirohi II b - - Sirohi (34.5 ha)
Note: Figures in parentheses are total farm area.
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Extension Education:
2.141 University has six Krishi Vigyan Kendras located in different agro-
ecological zone. These KVKs are arranging farmers training, training to
women empowerment, training to master trainers so that new
technologies can be reached for grass root levels. These KVKs are also
conducting front line demonstrations at farmers' fields.
2.142 Besides, at KVK farms, demonstration plots of developed
technologies are being laid out to show the farmers by arranging farmers
fair and farmers' visits etc. KVKs are also producing truthfully labeled
seeds of various crop varieties and raising the seedlings of fruit crops and
are distributed to farmers. They are also distributing the Male goats
(Sirohi breeds) to farmers to improve the local breed of Goats. Sirohi KVK
was given the best KVK award of the year 2012 by the Minister of
Agriculture.
The future thrusts:
Development of courses for UG, PG and Ph.D students of
international standards and to develop laboratories with latest
equipments
Development of technologies for low water requiring crops and
enhance availability of quality seeds to enrich the farmers of the
region as well as to Agro-climatic regions of the country with
management of natural resources
Establishment of Centre of Excellence on Abiotic Stresses and
climate change
Establishment of College of Horticulture & Agroforestry, Home
Science, Agri-Business, Agricultural Engineering, Dairy & Food
Technology and Fisheries;
Escalation of Seed production activities
More emphasis will be given on establishment of food processing
and safety
Enhanced emphasis on value addition and development of post-
harvest processes for agri-products of arid and semi arid zones
Keeping in view of changing in World Market, the courses will be
developed through the PPP model
Single window concept will be developed to facilitate farmers for
improved variety seed, quality planting material, bio pesticides,
horticulture products etc. and consultancy by establishing ATIC
Centre;
Development of ARIS Centre to provide services to faculty and
students
2.50
Development of open and distance learning (ODL) modules and e-
agriculture for promoting agri-preneurship.
Promote secondary agriculture including On-farm and Off-farm
opportunity through value chain entrepreneurship development.
Thus creating gainful employment in rural and semi-urban ares.
2.143 In the Annual Plan 2014-15, an outlay of ` 226.79 lakh is
proposed for Agriculture Education & Research Sector of the University.
Agriculture University, Kota
2.144 The Agriculture University, Kota was established with Headquarter
at Kota by the State after bifurcation of Maharana Pratap University of
Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur and Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan
Agricultural University, Bikaner on 14th September, 2013 through
promulgation of act No 22 of 2013. The province of Agriculture
University, Kota includes 6 districts namely Kota, Bundi, Baran,
Jhalawar, Sawai Madhopur & Karauli spread over two agro-climatic
zones of the State i.e. Humid South Eastern Plain Zone V and Flood
Prone Eastern Plain Zone IIIb.
2.145 The university administrative block is located at Borkhera farm,
Kota on Kota-Baran road (NH-27). The Agriculture University Kota is the
principal academic institute for zone V and zone III b for achieving its
goal to facilitate sustainable growth & development of agricultural and
allied fields by developing quality human resource & by generating
relevant, efficient and effective transferable technologies.
2.146 The following units are functioning under the jurisdiction of this
university:
Agro Climatic Zones Districts Units with farm area in
ha.
Humid South Eastern
Plain Zone V
Kota ARS 105.00
Mechanized Agricultural
Farm (MAF) 484.00
KVK 44.00
Jhalawar College of Horticulture &
Forestry (CH&F) 165.00
KVK 16.13
ARSS 42.00
Aklera
ARSS 52.00
Khanpur
Bundi KVK 37.57
Baran (Anta) KVK 12.00
Flood Prone Eastern Plain Zone IIIb
SawaiMadhopur KVK 16.40
Karauli KVK 20.25
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Education
2.147 The university has one College of Horticulture & Forestry (CH&F)
at Jhalawar. This is the first and only College of Horticulture and
Forestry in the State. It has three degree programmes namely B.Sc.
(Horti.), B.Sc. (Forestry) and M.Sc. (Horti.) with the intake capacity of 45,
15 and 10 students, respectively. Presently M.Sc. (Horti.) programme is
awarding PG degree in four disciplines i.e. Fruit Science, Vegetable
Science, Floriculture and Post Harvest Technology.
Directorate of Extension Education
2.148 The Directorate of Extension Education is working at Borkhera,
Kota to supervise and monitor the activities of KVKs. In order to transfer
of technology to the farming community 6 KVKs located at Kota, Bundi,
Baran, Jhalawar, Sawai Madhopur and Karauli are working with their
full excellence.
Directorate of Research
2.149 The Directorate of Research is functioning at Borkhera, Kota to
supervise the research activities of the University. There are four units
working under this Directorate. These are one Agricultural Research
Station & one Mechanized Agricultural Farm (MAF) at Ummedganj, Kota
and two Agricultural Research Sub Stations at Aklera & Khanpur. These
centres are actively engaged in conducting research and developing new
technologies for sustainability of agriculture in the region and also seed
production of major crops of the south-east Rajasthan.
2.150 Total 12 All India Coordinated Research Projects namely soybean,
rice, MULLaRP (mungbean, urdbean, lentil, lathyrus, rajmash & pea),
pigeonpea, wheat & barley, potato, chickpea, sugarcane, linseed, arid
zone fruits (bael, tamarind, lasoda & custard apple), water management
and integrated farming system and also 4 volunteer centres on honey
bees, coriander, mustard and agro-met advisory are running in the
University on 75:25 ratio basis; out of which 11 are located at ARS, Kota
and one Arid Zone Fruits is located at College of Horticulture & Forestry,
Jhalawar. In addition, 6 projects are funded under RKVY.
Varieties notified and released
Crop Number Crop Number
Soybean 4 Pulses 1
Paddy 1 Sugarcane 1
Linseed 4 Spices 1
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Major Technologies developed
FIRB system for wheat + lucerne, BBF system for soybean,
irrigation management technologies including drip irrigation in
potato, coriander, garlic, onion and cabbage have been developed.
INM modules for lentil, rajmash, fieldpea, pigeonpea, linseed,
sugarcane and pigeonpea + soybean, soybean, chickpea, wheat
cropping sequence have been given.
Weed management technologies for rice, soybean, fieldpea,
rajmash and wheat have been evaluated.
Organic farming package for soybean-wheat and soybean-
coriander cropping sequences were recommended to the farmers.
Integrated Pest Management modules for control of green
semilooper, tobacco caterpillar & girdle beetle in soybean, pod
borer in chickpea, bud fly in linseed, aphids in mustard and stem
borer, leaf folders & hoppers in rice have been recommended.
Integrated Disease Management modules for control of leaf & neck
blast in rice, pod blight & bacterial pustules in soybean,
cercospora leaf spot, powdery mildew & leaf crinkle in mungbean,
collar rot in lentil, linseed and chickpea, stem necrosis, black scurf
& late blight in potato, alternaria blight in linseed and phyllody in
sesame have been developed and recommended.
2.151 The University undertake seed production programme and is
recognized as one of the major producers of breeder seed in the country.
During 2012-13 about 5400 qtl. breeder seed of wheat, soybean,
chickpea, rice, vegetable pea, coriander, mustard, fenugreek and linseed
was produced.
2.152 In the Annual Plan 2014-15, an outlay of ` 565.00 lakh is
proposed for Agriculture Education & Research Sector of the University.
AGRICULTURE MARKETING DEPARTMENT
2.153 The department is running following two schemes:
Rajeev Gandhi Krishak Sathi Yojana ‘2009’
2.154 Rajeev Gandhi Krishak Sathi Yojana is 50:50 funded by
Agriculture marketing committee and Rajasthan State Agriculture
Marketing Board. There is no share & no financial assistance by the
State and Central Government under the scheme.
2.155 Scheme is for the benefits & assistance of farmers, Agricultural
labours and persons who are involved in the marketing in market
committees. Under this scheme assistance is given to those who died or
injured during agricultural activities and those who work in market
committee.
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2.156 At present the assistance is given through a committee constituted
at marketing committee level under the chairmanship of market
committee Chairman and assistance given under scheme is ` 1.00 lakh
to the dependent of the deceased and upto ` 0.50 lakh to the injured,
payment is made by crossed cheque or demand drafts in presence of two
responsible persons.
Kissan Kaleva Yojana 2014
2.157 Kissan Kaleva Yojana 2014 has been started in the Super Class, A
Class & B-Class mandies, provides food facility to the farmers, labours &
hammals that come to the market yards of mandi samities.
2.158 The aim of the scheme is to provide cheaper & nutritious food to
the farmers & their companion who come to the mandies to sale their
agricultural commodities. The food is provided with the coupon system
by the mandies of the Super, A & B Classes. In the food following items
are included:-
Chapati 6 (200 gm. Wheat flour)
Dal 1 Katori (125 gm)
Vegetable 1 Katori (125gm)
Gur 50 gram (Oct. to March)
Chhachh 200 ml. (April to September)
The maximum cost of one Thali is ` 30/- out of this ` 5/- will be
paid by a Farmer, Regd. Hammals/ Palladars & the rest amount
worth ` 25/- will be paid by the Mandi Samities as subsidy.
The scheme has not been provided in fruit & vegetable mandi
yards.
As soon as the farmer gets the gate pass of his produce of the
mandi gate, the mandi clerk will issue coupon maximum for two
persons under this scheme. The coupon will be issued to the
registered hammals/ labours on the producing their registration
card. Account of coupon will be maintained daily in the register.
There will be a standing committee to look after the quality of food
& other arrangements. The committee will be headed by Chairman
of Mandi Samiti, Chairman of Byopar Mandal & Secretary of Mandi
Samiti will be the member of this committee.
The concerning mandi will meet the expenses of this scheme upto
to the limit of 2% from the earning of mandi fee. The approval and
sanction is mandatory from the Directorate if the amount goes
excess of 2%.
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The income of the mandies will be raised in the form of mandi fee
when more produce come in the mandies.
RAJASTHAN STATE WAREHOUSING CORPORATION
2.159 Rajasthan State Warehousing Corporation is working in the State
for last 55 years under the Warehousing Corporations Act, 1962 (Central
Act, No. 58 of 1962). The Corporation is providing scientific warehousing
facilities through 91 warehouses all over the State. Farmer, traders,
cooperative societies, cooperative institutions, Government/Non
Government Organizations and various industries area availing the
warehousing facilities of the corporations by storing their agriculture
produce/ seeds/ manures/ fertilizer and other notified commodities such
as paper, cement, copper, milk powder etc.
2.160 The Corporation is presently operating 91 State Warehouses in 31
districts of the State of Rajasthan. The total own storage capacity of the
Corporation is 864020 MTs.
2.161 During the Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-17), Rajasthan State
Warehousing Corporation (RSWC) has planned to construct 81000 MTs.
storage capacity godowns. RSWC has planned to construct 4.95 MTs.
storage capacity godowns in RIDF schemes out of this 90140 MTs.
storage capacity has already been completed upto June, 2014.