11 THE MACROECONOMICS OF OPEN ECONOMIES Chapter 31 Open-Economy Macroeconomics: Basic Concepts.
Chapter 18. Open Economy Macroeconomics
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Transcript of Chapter 18. Open Economy Macroeconomics
Chapter 18. Open Economy Macroeconomics
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The US Balance of Payments, 2007. Table 18-2, p. 495
Current Account Deficits. p. 499
Egypt’s Balance of Payments, 1991-1998
Source: WTO Trade Policy Review, Egypt, 1999
International Capital Flows. Fig. 18-4, p. 501
Newspaper Presentation
EYE ON THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
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P. 497Bade/Parkin
The Sliding Euro
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P. 485Bade/Parkin
The Dollar and the Yen Since 1980
The Foreign Exchange Market. Fig. 18-5, p. 506.
The market for US Dollars in Europe, for which the price is expressed as €/$.
←D
epre
ciat
ion
of $
A
ppre
ciat
ion
of $
→
The Foreign Exchange Market. Fig. 18-5, p. 506.
The market for US Dollars in Europe, for which the price is expressed as €/$.
←D
epre
ciat
ion
of $
A
ppre
ciat
ion
of $
→
(US imports)
(US exports)
The Foreign Exchange Market. Fig. 18-5, p. 506.
The market for US Dollars in Europe, for which the price is expressed as €/$.
←D
epre
ciat
ion
of $
A
ppre
ciat
ion
of $
→
US imports &capital flows,US → Europe
US exports &capital flows,Europe → US
Increase in Demand for US Dollars in Europe, caused by greater capital flows from Europe → US.
Fig 18-6, p. 507
Political Impact on X-rates
Britain’s new economic policy, Tax and Axe: NYT June 23, 2010
Real vs. Nominal Exchange Rates Peso/US$ 1990-2007. Figure 18-7, p. 509
Purchasing Power Parity, Canada/US. Fig. 18-8, p. 511
US Net Exports, 1947-2008. Fig. 18-9, p. 512
Exchange Rate Intervention. Fig. 18-10, p. 514
Balance of payments deficit: Balance of payments surplusoversupply of domestic currencyin international markets.S reflects Genovian imports,D is Genovian exports, andExports – Imports < 0.
Monetary Policy and the Exchange Rate. Fig. 18-12, p. 519
Note that the exchange rate is now Geno/$, in contrast to Fig. 18-5.
Fig. 18-11 p. 516 The Road to the Euro