Chapter 16 Jeopardy 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500...
Transcript of Chapter 16 Jeopardy 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500...
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Chapter 16 Jeopardy
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Human Pop. & Resources
Air & Water Quality
Conservation Threats to Biodiversity
Random Ecology
Final Jeopardy
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What is the earth’s human carrying capacity?
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Unknown
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Name 3 non-renewable resources
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Coal, oil, natural gas, etc.
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Name 3 renewable resources
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Wind, Water, Sunlight, Trees, etc.
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Name two things that have helped increase the
earth’s carrying capacity for humans in the last 150
years.
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Industrial Revolution, Modern Medicine,
Electricity,Etc.
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What term refers to the amount of land, energy, and resources used
by a person throughout one’s lifespan?
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Ecological Footprint
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What interacts with pollutants in the air
to create smog?
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Sunlight
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What name is given to organisms like amphibians and top predators that show us
something about the overall health of an ecosystem?
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Indicator Species
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Name the 3 primary greenhouse gasses
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CO2 , H20, & CH4
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What term refers to the concentration of fat-soluble
toxins as you move up the food chain?
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Biomagnification
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What is the difference between the Greenhouse
Effect and Global Warming?
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21 Greenhouse Effect – how certain gasses absorb heat
Global Warming – the gradual heating of the earth due to the greenhouse effect as well as
other factors
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What does the EPA stand for?
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Environmental Protection Agency
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What term refers to building new things
that meet the needs of people today without
harming future generations?
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Sustainable Development
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Name a sustainable practice that has been put in place by responsible timber &
fishing companies. (1 each)
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Timber – planting new forestsFishing – catch rotations, bans, etc.
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Name the 3 landmark pieces of legislation passed by the EPA
in the past 40 years.
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The Clean Air ActThe Clean Water ActThe Endangered Species Act
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In what three ways can people help protect the environment?
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Control population growth.Develop sustainable tech. & practices.
Protect & maintain ecosystems.
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What term refers to any organism in an ecosystem that is not native to that
ecosystem?
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Invasive Species
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Name three organisms that are found in ecosystems
where they do not belong?
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Pythons in Florida, kudzu in the US, & mice in Australia
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This term refers to how an organism’s habitat may be
divided into multiple habitats by a physical barrier that may or may not have been caused by
humans
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Habitat Fragmentation
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What were the four types of pollution from the Gizmo and how do they affect the biodiversity of ecosystems?
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39Sediment – washed away when trees are cut down
Nutrient – too much can cause overabundance of algae in water
Toxic – chemicals can cause organisms to become sick and disrupt metabolic processes
Bacterial – cause disease
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40
What are habitat corridors?
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41Bridges or tunnels that
reconnect habitats that were previously one large habitat, but
were split apart due to the formation or creation of a
physical barrier
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42
What % of energy is transferred up each trophic level on an energy pyramid?
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10%
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44
This is a symbiotic relationship where both organisms
benefit.
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Mutualism
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What term refers to all the factors that an organism needs to
survive & reproduce?
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Niche
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What term refers to species that occupy similar niches but live in
different geographical locations?
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Ecological Equivalents
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What term refers to the series of predictable
changes that will occur in an environment over
time?
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Ecological Succession
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Name the biome described in the following sentences
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53 Cold biome with lots of evergreen trees
Biome with stable & warm temperatures, lots of rain year round, and high biodiversity
Forest biome that displays changes across the 4 seasons
Coldest biome with lichens, moss, and a little grass as the only plant life
Special grassland that has wet/dry seasons rather than 4 seasons like normal