Chapter 107 - Oregon Legislative Assembly · Surname, retention of prior surname on marriage,...

36
Chapter 107 1993 EDITION Dissolution, Annulment; Separation; Mediation and Conciliation Services TASK FORCE ON FAMILY LAW Temporary pprroovisions relating to the Task Force on Famil Law are compiled as notes preceding ORS 107.005.) DISSOLUTION, SEPARATION AND ANNULMENT 107. 005 Annulment of void marriage; declaration of validity; effect of declaration 107- 015 Grounds for annulment or dissolution of marriage 107.075 Irreconcilable differences as grounds for dissolution or separation 107.030 Doctrinw of fault and in pori deticto nbol- ished; evidence admissible not to include fault; decree IM- 078 Appearance by public official 107. 055 Appearance by respondent; affirmative de- fenses abolished 107. 018 Waiting period in dissolution suit; waiver 107075 Residence requirements 107- 085 Petition; title; content; other required in. formation 107- 087 When petition to be served on Support Enforcement Division 107.002 Notice that spouse may continue health insurance coverage; content; liability of clerk 107.095 Provisions court may make by order after commencement of suit and before decree 107. 105 Provisions of decree 107. 108 Support or maintenance for child attend- ing school 107. 111 When parents eeqqually responsible for fu- neral expenses of child I 07. 115 Effect of decree; effective date; appeal 107. 128 Decrees, judgments and orders as liens, duration 107. 135 Vacation or modification of decree 107. 138 Reinstatement of terminated spousal sup- port 107. 137 Factors considered in determining custody of minor child 107.142 Validation of certain decrees of dissolution or annulment; status of children 107. 149 Policy 107. 154 Effect of order grunting sole custody of minor child to one parent on authority of other parent 1M.159 Effect of order granting visitation rights or restricting ability of custodial parent to change residence 107. 164 When parents to notify each other of emergency circumstances or substantial change in health of child 107. 169 Joint custody of minor child; order, condi. tions; modification 107. 174 Modification of order for visitation of mi- nor child; stipulation; exception for non. resident child 107. 178 Request for joint custody of minor chil- dren; mediation proceeding; exception; privileged communications 107AOD Amendment of pleadings in dissolution, annulment or se ration proceeding to change relief sought 1MA06 Powers of court in dissolution, separation or annulment proceedings 107.407 Setting aside portion of decree for support of former spouse 1O7Al2 Procedure applicable to ORS 107.407; mnt- ters considered; attorney few 1O7AI5 Notice of change of status of minor child required; effect of failure to give notice 1O7A26 Investigation of parties in domestic re- lotions suit involving children; physical, psychological, psychiatric or mental health examinations; counsel for children IO7A31 Modification of portion of decree regarding visitation of minor child; procedure 107. 443 Attorney few in certain domestic relations proceedings I07A49 Vacation or modification of decree; trans- fer of matter to auxiliary circuit court for hearing SEPARATION 107A55 Effect of separation statutes or decrew on subsequent dissolution proceedings 107AG5 Authority of court to allow proceedings for dissolution; effect of proceedings 107A75 Court to determine duration of separation; modification or vacation of decree SUMMARY DISSOLUTION PROCEDURE 107A85 Conditions for summary dissolution proce- dure 107A90 Commencement of proceeding; petition content; court authority 107500 Forms CONCILIATION SERVICES 107510 Definitions for ORS 107.510 to 107. 610 107520 Establishment of conciliation jurisdiction 107530 Source of conciliation services; county to fay expenses 107. W Conciliation jurisdiction by court; effect 107550 Petition for conciliation jurisdiction; con- tents IMAM Effect of petition; waiver 107570 Notice; attendance at hearings 197580 Restriction of services; priority where children involved 107590 Court orders; reconciliation agreements 1M. 000 Privacy of hearings- confidentiality of communications; records closed 1993- 11- 7

Transcript of Chapter 107 - Oregon Legislative Assembly · Surname, retention of prior surname on marriage,...

Chapter 107

1993 EDITION

Dissolution, Annulment; Separation; Mediation andConciliation Services

TASK FORCE ON FAMILY LAW

Temporary pprroovisions relating to the TaskForce on Famil Law are compiled asnotes preceding ORS 107.005.)

DISSOLUTION, SEPARATION ANDANNULMENT

107.005 Annulment of void marriage; declarationof validity; effect of declaration

107-015 Grounds for annulment or dissolution ofmarriage

107.075 Irreconcilable differences as grounds fordissolution or separation

107.030 Doctrinw of fault and in pori deticto nbol- ished; evidence admissible not to includefault; decree

IM-078 Appearance by public official

107.055 Appearance by respondent; affirmative de- fenses abolished

107.018 Waiting period in dissolution suit; waiver107075 Residence requirements

107-085 Petition; title; content; other required in. formation

107-087 When petition to be served on SupportEnforcement Division

107.002 Notice that spouse may continue healthinsurance coverage; content; liability ofclerk

107.095 Provisions court may make by order aftercommencement of suit and before decree

107.105 Provisions of decree

107.108 Support or maintenance for child attend- ing school

107.111 When parents eeqqually responsible for fu- neral expenses of child

I07.115 Effect of decree; effective date; appeal

107.128 Decrees, judgments and orders as liens, duration

107.135 Vacation or modification of decree

107.138 Reinstatement of terminated spousal sup- port

107.137 Factors considered in determining custodyof minor child

107.142 Validation of certain decrees of dissolutionor annulment; status of children

107.149 Policy

107. 154 Effect of order grunting sole custody ofminor child to one parent on authority ofother parent

1M.159 Effect of order granting visitation rightsor restricting ability of custodial parent tochange residence

107. 164 When parents to notify each other ofemergency circumstances or substantialchange in health of child

107.169 Joint custody of minor child; order, condi. tions; modification

107. 174 Modification of order for visitation of mi- nor child; stipulation; exception for non. resident child

107.178 Request for joint custody of minor chil- dren; mediation proceeding; exception; privileged communications

107AOD Amendment of pleadings in dissolution, annulment or se ration proceeding tochange relief sought

1MA06 Powers of court in dissolution, separationor annulment proceedings

107.407 Setting aside portion of decree for supportof former spouse

1O7Al2 Procedure applicable to ORS 107.407; mnt- ters considered; attorney few

1O7AI5 Notice of change of status of minor childrequired; effect of failure to give notice

1O7A26 Investigation of parties in domestic re- lotions suit involving children; physical, psychological, psychiatric or mental healthexaminations; counsel for children

IO7A31 Modification of portion of decree regardingvisitation of minor child; procedure

107.443 Attorney few in certain domestic relationsproceedings

I07A49 Vacation or modification of decree; trans- fer of matter to auxiliary circuit court forhearing

SEPARATION

107A55 Effect of separation statutes or decrew onsubsequent dissolution proceedings

107AG5 Authority of court to allow proceedings fordissolution; effect of proceedings

107A75 Court to determine duration of separation; modification or vacation of decree

SUMMARY DISSOLUTION PROCEDURE

107A85 Conditions for summary dissolution proce- dure

107A90 Commencement of proceeding; petitioncontent; court authority

107500 Forms

CONCILIATION SERVICES

107510 Definitions for ORS 107.510 to 107.610

107520 Establishment of conciliation jurisdiction

107530 Source of conciliation services; county tofay expenses

107.W Conciliation jurisdiction by court; effect107550 Petition for conciliation jurisdiction; con-

tents

IMAM Effect of petition; waiver

107570 Notice; attendance at hearings

197580 Restriction of services; priority wherechildren involved

107590 Court orders; reconciliation agreements

1M.000 Privacy of hearings- confidentiality ofcommunications; records closed

1993- 11- 7

DOMESTIC RELATIONS

107.610 Qualifications of conciliation counselors

107.615 Fees to support service; contracts for ser- vice; eligibility rules

FAMILY ABUSE PREVENTION

107.700 Short title

107.705 Definitions for ORS 107.700 to 107.730

107.710 Petition to circuit court for relief

107.716 Hearing; additional relief, effect on title toreal property; no undertaking required

107.718 Petition for relief when petitioner in dan. ger of abuse

107.719 Removal of personal effects; party accom• panied by peace officer

107.720 Enforcement of restraining orders; Sher. iffs proceedings; contempt hearings; secu. rity

107.722 Effect of dissolution, separation orannulment decree on abuse prevention oryder

107.725 Renewal of order entered under ORS107.716 or 107.718

107.726 Standing to petition for relief ,of personunder 18 years of age

107.730 Modification of custody and visitation pro- visions of order entered under ORS 107.700to 107.730

MEDIATION PROCEDURES

107.755 Circuit court may establish mediation pro- cedures; mediation as pmt of conciliation

services

107.7Mii When referral to mediation required; scopeof mediation; effect of agreement

107.775 Methods of providing mediation services; qualifications; costs

107.785 Mediation proceedings closed; informationconfidential; exceptions; records closed

107.795 Availability of other remedies

LIFE INSURANCE ON OBLIGOR

107.810 Policy107.820 Support order as insurable interest; order

to obtain, renew or continue insurance;

right of beneficiary to purchase insuranceor pay premiums

107830 Physical examination may be ordered; re- sponsibility for premiums

MISCELLANEOUS

107.835 Waiver of personal service in subsequent

contempt proceeding

CROSS REFERENCES

Address defined, 25 011

Admissibility of Department of Human Resources com- puter printout reflecting payment of public assist- ance, 25220

Child

osupport, formula for determining amount. 25.270

Child support orders, health insurance, 25.255

Children' s Ombudsman, dedication of fee, 417.825

County clerk' s report of divorces to Vital StatisticsUnit, 432405

Definitions for support enforcement. 25.010, 25011

Discrimination, race, color, sex, manta) status, religionor national origin, 659033

Grandpparree2nt visitation rights, establishing, 109121,

Inapplicability of judgment satisfaction procedure, 18.400

Juvenile and family - related matters, circuit court juris- diction, 3 250 to 3. 280

Juvenile court, transfer of certain proceedings involvingchildren to, 4198.124, 419C.050

Matters assigned to family court departments in circuitcourts, 3.408

Proceedings to obtain support for child receiving publicassistance, 109.015

Reciprocal enforcement of support, 110.005 to 110 291

Support enforcement, Supppoort Enforcement Division torepresent obligee, 25.080

Support payment to Department of Human Resources, 25.020, 25320

Venue in suite for divorce, annulment or separation, 14.070, 14.080

Veteran' s loan transferred by decree of dissolution orannulment, excluded in determining maximum al. lowable loan, 407.215

107.095

Arrest for violation of restraining order, 133. 310, 133 381Enforcement of support orders, Ch. 25

Support payment to clerk of court. 25.040

107. 105

Age of majority, effect on decree entered before change, 1973 c827 ¢84

Aid in enforcement of parent' s liability to support childmmving public assistance, 418. 135

Enforcement of support orders. Ch. 25

Provision for division of pension or other benefit fromPublic Employee' Retirement System, 237 205

Proviaion for division of public employoo pension otherthan Public Employee' Retirement System, 237600

Support Enforcement Division, powers of in connectionwith divorce and separate maintenance suits, 180 320 to 180 370

Support payment to clerk of court, 25.040

Surname, retention of prior surname on marriage, 106.720

Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act. 109.700 to109930

107.115

Effect of decree on right of interment in cemetery plotowned by spouse, 97.580

Effect of dissolution of marriage on prior executed will, 112.315

107.136

Duty of support by parent, 109 010Jurisdiction to modify original order or deuce when

files transferred, 25 110

107. 13'1

Support payment by custodial parent, 25. 240

107AL5

Enforcement of support orders or decrees, Ch. 25

1993. 11. 5

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES

107A25 107.600

Compensation of county officers, Ch. 204Evideennttery privrlega, conciliation services. 40.225 to

N]!. kl I

Inapplicable where child in another state subject to

Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act, 110176

101.718

Arrest for violation of restraining order, 188.810, 193. 981Family violence prevention programs. 108.610 to 108.660Liability of peace officer making arreat for domestic

disturbance, 133315

1993 - II -9

DOMESTIC RELATIONS

1993 - 11. 10

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.0:36

TASK FORCE ON FAMILY LAWNote: Sections 1 to 4, chapter 532, Oregon IAws

1993, provide-

Sec. 1. ( 1) There is created the Task Force onFamily Law consisting of 12 members appointed by theGovernor and who serve at the pleasure of the Gaver• nor. The members shall include persona familiar rvithfamily low, mediation, family support and children'sservices. In addition, at least three members shall bepersona who hove had experience with the family lawsof this state as consumers.

2) The Governor shall appoint one member toserve as the chairperson. The teak force shill meet atleast once a month at a date, time and place designatedby the chairperson. Five members constitute a quorumfor the transaction of business.

3) A member who misses three consecutive meet- ings may be removed from the task fame. The Governorshall fill all vacancies immediately. [ 1993 x532 § 11

Sec. 2. The Task Force on Familyy law is chargedwith developing a pro gal for providing o nonadver- sarial system for families undergoing divorce that pro- vides the families with on opportunity to accessappropriate services for the transition period. In ac- complishing its goal, the task force shall,

1) Gather information on and study the currentstate of family low and the family court system, ifadopted,

2) Develop o comprehensive plan, including, butnot limited to, funding alternatives for implementing theproposals of the task fame;

3) Consider how the proposals of the teak famemay be coordinated with family resource centers andfamily service centers in order to integrate a nonadver- sarial divorce system with a system that provides sup- port to families prior to making a decision regardingdivorce;

4) Make at least one progress report to the Houseand Senate Interim Judiciary Committees, any interimchildren and families committee and any other relevantcommittees during 1994; and

5) Submit a final report to the Governor and. inaccordance with ORS 192 245, to the Suttyeighth LV& lative Assembly This report shall outline the findingsand recommendations of the task force. [ 1993 c.532 § 21

See. 3. ( 1) The took force may accept contributionsof funds and assistance from the United States, itsagencies, or from any other source, public or private, Ind agree to conditions thereon not inconsistent withthe purposes of the task force. All such funds are to aidin financing the functions of the task fame and shallbe deposited in the General Fund of the State Treasuryto the credit of a separate account for the task forceand shall be disbursed for the purpose for which con- tributed in the same manner as funds appropriated forthe task force.

2) No general funds may be appropriated for therctask foe unless contributions of funds and assistance

from the United States or its agencies or from any othersource, public or private, are received. [ 1993 c. 532 § 31

Sec. 4. This Act is repealed on December 31. 1995. 1993 c.532 141

DISSOLUTION, SEPARATION ANDANNULMENT

107.005 Annulment of void marriage; declaration of validity; effect of declara- tion. ( 1) A marriage may be declared voidfrom the beginning for any of the causesspecified in ORS 106.020; and, whether so

declared or not, shall be deemed and held tobe void in any action, suit or proceeding inwhich it may come into question.

2) When either husband or wife claimsor pretends that the marriage is void orvoidable under the provisions of ORS 106.020it may at the suit of the other be declaredvalid or that it was void from the beginningor that it is void from the time of the decree.

3) A marriage once declared valid by thedecree of a court having jurisdiction thereofin a suit for that purpose, cannot afterwar be questioned for the same cause directly orotherwise. [ 1971 0.280 471

107010 [ Repealed by 1971 e280 § 291

1071115 Grounds for annulment ordissolution of marriage. The annulment ordissolution of a marriage may be decreed forthe following causes:

1) When either party to the marriagewas incapable of making such contract orconsenting thereto for want of legal age orsufficient understanding;

2) When the consent of either party wasobtained by force or fraud; provided that in the situations described insubsection ( 1) or ( 2) of this section the con- tract was not afterward ratified. [ 1971 c.= § el

107-020 [ Repealed by 1971 x280 §281

107.025 Irreconcilable differences asgrounds for dissolution or separation. ( 1) The dissolution of a marriage or a permanent

or unlimited separation may be decreed whenirreconcilable differences between the partieshave caused the irremediable breakdown ofthe marriage.

2) Separation may be decreed when: a) Irreconcilable differences between the

parties have caused a temporary or unlimitedbreakdown of the marriage;

b) The parties make and file with thecourt an agreement suspending for a periodnot less than one year their obligation to livetogether as husband and wife, and the courtfinds such agreement to be just and equita- ble; or

c) Irreconcilable differences exist be- tween the parties and the continuation of

their status as married persons preserves orprotects legal, financial, social or religiousinterest. 11971 a29D W. 1973 e502 ill

107.030 [ Amended by 1953 c-439 § 2; 1965 c.311 11; repealed by 1971 x290 §281

107035 [ 1969 e.264 112; repealed by 1971 c.280 1281

107.036 Doctrines of fault and in paridelicto abolished; evidence admissible notto include fault; decree. ( 1) The doctrinesof fault and of in pari dehcto are abolishedin suits for the annulment or dissolution ofa marriage or for separation.

1993 -11 - 11

107.046 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

2) The court shall not receive evidenceof specific acts of misconduct, exceptingwhere child custody is an issue and such ev- idence is relevant to that issue, or exceptingat a hearing when the court finds such evi- dence necessary to prove irreconcilable dif- ferences.

3) In dividing, awarding and distributingthe real and personal property ( or both) ofthe parties ( or either of them) between theparties, or In making such property or anyof it subject to a trust, and in fixing theamount and duration of the contribution oneparty is to make to the support of the other, the court shall not consider the fault, if anyyof either of the parties in causing groundsfor the annulment or dissolution of the mar- riage or for separation.

4) Where satisfactory proof of groundsfor the annulment or dissolution of a mar- riage or for separation has been, made, thecourt shall not award a decree to either

party but shall only decree the annulment ordissolution of the marriage or for separation. A decree of separation shall state the dura- tion of the separation. flsn e.280 § lo.. 1973 cm

21

107.040 [ Amended by 1965 e388 §l; rape" by 1971x280 §281

107-M (1957 e444 §l; 1965 c603 11; repealed by 1971c280 §261

107.046 Appearance by public official. The district attorney, or in appropriate casesthe Support Enforcement Division, shall ap- pear in any suit for the annulment or dissol- ution of a marriage or for separation whenrequested by the court. 11971 c280 § 4, 1973 c5023; 1979 c482 411

107.060 [ Amended by 1965 c603 12; repealed by 1971c280 §291

107.055 Appearance byy respondent; af- firmative defenses abolished. The respond- ent shall not be required to answer a petitionfor annulment or dissolution of a marriageor for separation except by filing a generalappearance or a general appearance with

counterclaims relating to matters other thanthe grounds for annulment, dissolution orseparation. Affirmative defenses are abol- ished. 11971 e.280 111; 1973 c502 § 41

107M (Amended by 1966 x603 §3; repealed by 1971c280 §281

107.065 Waiting period in dissolutionsuit; waiver. ( 1) Except as provided in ORS107. 095 and in subsection ( 2) of this section, no trial or hearing on the merits in a suit forthe dissolution of a marriage shall be haduntil after the expiration of 90 days from thedate of:

a) The service of the summons and petition upon the respondent; or

b) The first publication of summons.

2) The court may in its discretion, onwritten motion supported by affidavit settingforth grounds of emergency or necessity andfacts which satisfy the court that immediateaction is warranted or required to protectthe rights or interest of any party or personwho might be affected by a final decree ororder in the proceedings, hold a hearing andgrant a decree dissolving the marriage priorto the expiration of the waiting period Insuch case the grounds of emergency or ne- cessity and the facts with respect theretoshall be found and recited in the decree. 11971c280 Is; 1979 x294 § 991

107.070 ( Repealed by 1971 c280 1281

107.075 Residence recfuirements. ( 1) Ifthe marriage was solemnized in this stateand either party is a resident of or domiciledin the state at the time the suit is com- menced, a suit for its annulment or dissol- ution may be maintained where the groundalleged is one set forth in ORS 106.020 or107.015.

2) When the marriage was notsolemnized in this state or when any groundother than set forth in ORS 106.020 or

107.015 is alleged, at least one party must bea resident of or be domiciled in this state atthe time the suit is commenced and contin- uously for a period of six months priorthereto.

3) In a suit for separation, one of theparties must be a resident of or domiciled inthis state at the time the suit is commenced.

4) Residence or domicile under sub- section ( 2) or ( 3) of this section is sufficientto give the court jurisdiction without regardto the place where the marriage wassolemnized or where the cause of suit arose. 11971 c280 §6. 1973 c502 §51

101180 [ Repealed by 1971 e280 4281

107.085 Petition; title; content; otherrequired information. (1) A suit for maritalannulment, dissolution or separation shall beentitled: " IN THE MATTER OF THE MAR- RIAGE OF ( names of parties): PETITIONFOR ( ultimate relief sought)." The movin party shall be designated as the " Petitionerand the other party the " Respondent." Noth- ing in this section shall preclude both partiesfrom acting as " Copetitioners."

2) The petition shall state the following: a) The names, social security numbers,

if known, and dates of birth of all of thechildren born or adopted during the mar - riage, and a reference to and expected dateof girth of any children conceived during themarriage but not yet born;

b) The names, social security numbers, if known, and dates of birth of all childrenborn to the parties prior to the marriage; and

1993 -II -12

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.095

c) To the extent known, whether thereis pending in this or any other state a do- mestic relations suit, as defined in ORS107. 610, or any type of support proceedinginvolving dependents of the same marriage, including one brought under ORS 108.110, 416.400 to 416.470 or this section.

3) At or prior to the hearing of a suit formarital annulment, dissolution or separation, the moving party or the party attending thehearing shall file with the court a writtenstatement setting forth the full names andany former names of the parties, the resi- dence, mailing or contact addresses of theparties, the ages of both parties, their wageearner social security account numbers, thedate and place of the marriage of the parties, and the names and ages of the children bornto or adopted by the parties. This informa- tion shall be incorporated in and made a partof the decree.

4) If real property is involved, the peti- tioner may have a notice of pendency of theaction recorded at the time the petition isfiled, as provided in ORS 93.740. ( 1971 c280 §2, 1973 e502 §6. 1979 c141 111; 1979 e421 414; 1983 0.728 41; 1987 c586 §26; 1993 c448 § 41

107.087 When petition to be served onSupport Enforcement Division. Whenevera suit for dissolution, separation or

annulment is initiated under ORS 107. 085and aid, as defined in ORS 418.035 ( 2), is be- ing granted to or on behalf of any dependentchild or children, natural or adopted, of theparties, a true copy of the petition shall beserved by mail or personal delivery on theAdministrator of the Support EnforcementDivision of the Department of Justice, or onthe branch office of the division providingservice to the county in which the suit isfiled. ( 1979 ego 461

107A90 ( Amended by 1953 c.602 112, 1955 e.648 04; 1959 c.572 41; 1969 c.221 41; repealed by 1971 e280 4281

107.092 Notice that spouse may con- tinue health insurance coverage; content;

liability of clerk. (1) The clerk of the courtshall furnish to both parties in a suit for le- gat separation or for dissolution, at the timeRe' suit is filed, a notice of ORS 743.600, 743.601, 743.602, 743.610 and 743.619 entitlinga spouse to continue health insurance cover- age.

2) The notice shall be prepared by theDirector of the Department of Consumer andBusiness Services and also shall include asummary of the provisions of ORS 743.600 to743.622

3) A clerk of the court is not liable fordamages arising from information containedin or omitted from a notice furnished underthis section. 11981 e.752 § 16; 1987 0.506 § 61

Note: 107.092 was enacted into law by the Legisla- tive Assembly but was not added to or made a part of

ORS chapter 107 or any series therein by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for rt r. ther explanation.

107.095 Provisions court may make byorder after commencement of suit and

before decree. ( 1) After the commencementof a suit for marital annulment, dissolutionor separation and until a decree therein, thecourt may provide as follows:

a) That a party pay to the clerk of thecourt such amount of money as may be nec- essary to enable the other party to prosecuteor defend the suit, including costs of expertwitnesses, and also such amount of money tothe Department of Human Resources, courtclerk or court administrator, whichever isappropriate, as may be necessary to supportand maintain the other party.

b) For the care, custody, support andmaintenance, by one party or jointly, of theminor children as described in ORS 107. 1051Ha) and for the visitation rights as de-

scribed in ORS 107. 105 ( 1)( b) of the parentnot having custody of such children.

c) For the restraint of a party from mo- lesting or interfering in any manner with theother party or the minor children.

d) That if minor children reside in thefamily home and the court considers it nec- essary for their best interest to do so, thecourt may require either party to move outof the home for such period of time and un- der such conditions as the court may deter- mine, whether the home is rented, owned orbeing purchased by one party or both parties.

e) Restraining and enjoining either partyor both from encumbering or disposing ofany of their property, real or personal, ex- cept as ordered by the court.

f) For the temporary use, possession andcontrol of the real or personal property ofthe parties or either of them and the pay- ment of installment liens and encumbrancesthereon.

g) That even if no minor children residein the family home, the court may requireone party to move out of the home for suchperiod of time and under such conditions as

the court determines, whether the home isrented, owned or being purchased by oneparty or both parties if that party assaultsor threatens to assault the other.

2) In case default is made in the pay- ment of any moneys falling due under theterms of an order pending suit, any such de- linquent amount shall be entered anddocketed as is judtrltent, and execution orgarnishment may issue thereon to enforcepayment thereof in the same manner andwith like effect as upon a final decree. Theremedy provided in this subsection shall bedeemed cumulative and not exclusive.

1993 -II -13

107.105 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

3) The court shall not require an under- taking in case of the issuance of an orderunder subsection ( 1Hc), ( d), ( e), ( p or ( g) ofthis section.

4) In a suit for annulment or dissolutionof marriage or for separation, wherein theparties are copetitioners or the respondent isfound by the court to be in default or whererespondent having appeared has waived fur- ther appearance, the court may, when thecause 1s otherwise ready for hearing on themerits in lieu of such hearing, enter a de- cree

ot1annulment or dissolution or for sepa-

ration based upon a current affidavit of thepetitioner or copetitioners, setting forth aprime facie case, and covering such addi. tional matters as the court may require. Ifchild su port or custody of minor children isinvolvedp then the affidavit also shall in- clude:

a) The & roes monthly income of eachparty, to the best of the affrant's knowledge; and

b) The name of the party with whom thechildren currently reside and the length oftime they have so resided. fi971 c28o ¢ 12; 1973c.592 § 7; 1977 3205 61; 1977 3847 61; 1977 cM8 Va; 1979796 it; 1981 x668 11; 1967 3873 § 27; 1987 e885 11; 1991382 01; 1993 3223 § 4; 1993 c.7] 6 § 21

107.300 [ Amended by 1953 c= 112; 1953 e.635 § 2, 1961 3640 01; 1963 3476 111; 1965 3603 § 6. 1969 3198 §53; 1969 e.591 § 283, repealed by 1971 3280 §291

107. 105 Provisions of decree. ( 1) When. ever the court grants a decree of maritalannulment, dissolution or separation, it haspower further to decree as follows:

a) For the future care and custody, byone party or jointly, of all minor children ofthe parties born, adopted or conceived duringthe marriage, and for minor children born tothe parties prior to the marriage, as thecourt may deem just and proper pursuant toORS 107. 137. The court may hold a hearingto decide the custody issue prior to any otherissues. The court may recognize the value ofclose contact with both parents and encour- age, where practicable, oint parental cus-

tody and joint responsibility for the welfareof the children.

b) For visitation rights of the parent nothaving custody of such children, and forvisitation rights of grandparents pursuant toa petition filed under ORS 109. 121. The courtshall determine the issue of visitation iri thebest interest of the child, insuring the non- custodial parent sufficient access to the child

to provide for quality parenting time. Thecourt shall recognize the value of close con- tact with both parents and encourage wherepracticable, joint responsibility for t wel-

fare of such children and extensive contactbetween the minor children of the dividedmarriage and the parties.

c) For the recovery from the party notallowed the care and custody of such chil- dren, or from either part or both parties ifjoint custody is decreey such amount ofmoney, in gross or in installments, or both, as constitutes just and proper contributiontoward the support and welfare of such chil- dren. The court may at any time require anaccounting from the custodial parent withreference to the use of the money receivedas child support. The court is not required toorder sup art for any minor child who hasbecome self - supporting, emancipated or mar- ried or who has ceased to attend school af. ter becoming 10 years of

Be. The court, in

determining the amount to be paid, shall usethe scale and formula provided for in ORS25.275 and 25.200.

d) For the support of a party, suchamount of money for such period of time asit may be just and equitable for the otherparty to contribute, such contribution to beIn gross, in installments or both, as the courtmay order. The court may approve, ratify anddecree voluntary agreements providing forcontribution to the support of a party. Inmaking such support order, the court shallconsider the following:

A) The length of the marriage;

B) The age and the physical and mentalhealth of the parties;

C) The contribution by one spouse to theeducation, training and earning power of theother spouse;

D) The earning capacity of each party, including educational background, training, employment skills and work experience;

E) The need for education, training orretraining to enable a party to becomeemployable at suitable work or to enable theparty to pursue career objectives to becomeself - supporting at a standard of living notoverly disproportionate to that enjoyed dur- ing the marriage to the extent that is possi- ble;

F) The extent to which the present andfuture earning capacity of a party is impaireddue to the party' s extended absence from thejob market to perform the role ofomemaker, the extent to which suitable jobopportunities are unavailable to a party con- sidering the age of the party and the lengthof time reasonably anticipated for a party toobtain training or updating of career or fobskills. In a case of a party's extended absencefrom the job market to perform the role ofhomemaker, where it is likely that the partywill never substantial) recover from the lossof economic position due to the extended ab-

sence, and where the other party has, duringthe marriage, achieved a substantially ad- vantageous economic position through the

1993 - 11 - 14

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.105

joint efforts of the parties, the court mayaward the disadvantaged party support ascompensation therefor, so that the standard

of Irving for the disadvantaged party will notbe overly disproportionate to that enjoyedduring the marriage, to the extent that thatis practicable;

G) The number, ages, health and condi- tions of d6pendents of the parties of eitherof them and provisions of the decree relatingto custody of the children, including thelength of time child support obligations willbe in effect;

H) The tax liabilities or benefits to eachparty and the net spendable income availableto each party after accounting for such li- abilities and benefits, and the decree shallstate the court' s findings relating to netspendable income of each party if suchstatement is requested by either party,

1) The amount of long -term financial ob- ligation, including legal fees and costs;

J) Costs of health care to a party;

K) The standard of living establishedduring the marriage;

L) Premiums paid or to be paid for lifeinsurance under ORS 107.810 to 107.830 onthe life of a party ordered to pay support, and

M) Such other matters as the court shalldeem relevant in the particular case in orderthat each party shall have the opportunity toachieve an economic standard of living notoverly disproportionate to that enjoyed dur- ing the marriage, to the extent that is possi- ble.

e) For the delivery to one party of suchparty' s personal property in the possessionor control of the other at the time of thegiving of the decree.

f) For the division or other dispositionbetween the parties of the real or personal

property, or both, of either or both of theparties as may be just and proper in all thecircumstances. A retirement plan or pension

or an interest therein shall be considered asproperty. The court shall consider the con- tribution of a spouse as a homemaker as acontribution to the acquisition of marital as-

sets. There is a rebuttable presumption thatboth spouses have contributed equally to theacquisition of property during the marriage, whether such property is ointly or sepa- rately held. Subsequent to a filing of a pe- tition for annulment or dissolution ofmarriage or separation, the rights of theparties in the marital assets shall be consid- ered a species of coownership, and a transferof marital assets pursuant to a decree ofannulment or dissolution of marriage or ofseparation entered on or after October 4,

1977, shall be considered a partitioning ofjointly owned property. The court shall re- quire full disclosure of all assets by the par- ties in arriving at a just property division. In arriving sit a just and proper division ofproperty, the court shall consider reasonablecosts of sale of assets, taxes and any othercosts reasonably anticipated by the parties. If a spouse has bees awarded spousal supportin lieu of a share of property, the court shallso state on the record, and shall order theobligor to provide for and maintain life in- surance in an amount commensurate with

the obligation and designating the obligee asbeneficiary for the duration of the obligation. If the obligor dies prior to the terminationof such support and such insurance is not inforce, the court may modify the method ofpayment of spousal support under the decreeor order of support from installments to alump sum payment to the obligee from theestate of the obligor in an amount commen- surate with the present value of the spousalsupport at the time of death. The obligee orattorney f the obligee shall cause a certifiedcopy of the decree to be delivered to the lifeinsurance company or companies. If the obli- gee or the attorney of the obligee delivers atrue copy of the decree to the life insurancecompany or companies, identifying the poli- cies involved and requesting such notifica- tion under this section, the company orcompanies shall notify the obligee, as benefi- ciary of the insurance policy, whenever thepolicyholder takes any action that willchange the beneficiary or reduce the benefitsof the policy. Either party may request no- tification by the insurer when premium pay- ments have not been made. If the obligor isordered to provide for and maintain life in- surance, the obligor shall provide to the ob-

ligee a true copy of the policy. The obligorshell also provide to the obligee written no-

tice of any action that will reduce the bene- fits or change the designation of thebeneficiaries under the policy. The presentvalue of and income resulting from, the fu- ture enhanced earning capacity of eitherparty shall be considered as property. Thepresumption of equal contribution to the ac-

quisition of marital property, however, shellnot apply to enhanced earning capacity. Aspouse asserting an interest in the incomeresulting from an enhancement of earningcapacity of the other spouse must demon- strate that the spouse made a material con- tribution to the enhancement. Materialcontribution can be shown by, among otherthings, having contributed, financially orotherwise, to the education and training thatresulted in the enhanced earning capacity. The contribution shall have been substantialand of prolonged duration.

g) For the creation of trusts as follows;

1993 - 11 - 15

107.108 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

A) For the appointment of one or moretrustees to hold, control and manage for thebenefit of the children of the parties, of themarriage or, otherwise, such of the real or

personal property of either or both of theparties, es the court may order to be allo- cated or appropriated to their support andwelfare, and to collect, receive, expend,

manage or invest any sum of money decreedfor the support and welfare of minor childrenof the parties.

B) For the appointment of one or moretrustees to hold, manage and control suchamount of money or such real or personalproperty of either or both of the parties, asmay be set aside, allocated or appropriatedfor the support of a party.

C) For the establishment of the terms ofthe trust and provisions for the disposition

or distribution of such money or property toor between the parties, their successors, heirs and assigns after the purpose of thetrust has been accomplished. Upon petitionof a party or a person having an interest inthe trust showing a change of circumstanceswarranting a charge in the terms of thetrust, the court shall have the power to makeand direct reasonable modifications in itsterms.

h) To change the name of either spouseto a name the spouse held before the mar- riage. The court must decree a change if itis requested by the affected party.

M For a judgment against one party infavor of the other for any sums of moneyfound to be then remaining unpaid upon anyenforceable order or orders theretofore dulymade and entered in the proceedings pursu-

ant to any of the provisions of ORS 107.095, and for a judgment against one party in favorof the other or in favor of the other' s attor- ney for any further sums as additional attor- ney fees or additional costs and expenses ofsuit or defense as the court finds reasonablyand necessarily incurred by such party; or, in the absence of any such order or orderspendente lite, a like judgment for suchamount of money as the court finds was rea- sonably necessary to enable such party toprosecute or defend the suit. The decree mayinclude a judgment for any arrearage in anysum ordered while litigation was pending, but if such a judgment is not included in thedecree, such arrearages shall not be deemedsatisfied.

2) In determining the proper amount ofsupport and the proper division of propertypursuant to subsection ( 1)( c), ( d) and ( f) of

this section, the court may consider evidenceof the tax consequences on the parties of itsproposed decree.

3) Upon the filing of the decree, theFdivision ordered shall be deemed ef- fective for all purposes. This transfer by de- cree, which shall effect solely ownedproperty transferred to the other spouse aswell as commonly owned property in thesame manner as would a declaration of a re- sulting trust in favor of the spouse to whomthe property is awarded, shall not be deemeda taxable sale or exchange.

4) If an appeal is taken from a decree ofannulment or dissolution of marriage or ofseparation or from any part of a decree ren- dered in pursuance of the provisions of ORS107.005 to 107.085, 107.095, 107. 105, 107. 115 to107. 174, 107.405, 107. 425, 107.445 to 107.520, 107.540 and 107.610, the court making suchdecree may provide in a separate order forany relief provided for in ORS 107. 095 andshall provide that the order is to be in effectonly during the pendency of the appeal Noappeal lies from any such temporary order.

5) If an appeal is taken from the decreeor other appealable order in a suit forannulment or dissolution of a marriage or forseparation, and the appellate court awards

costs and disbursements to a party it mayalso award to that party, as part of the costs, such additional sum of money as it mayadjudge reasonable as an attorney fee on theappeal

6) If, as a result of a suit for theannulment or dissolution of a marriage or forseparation, the parties to such suit becomeowners of an undivided interest in any realor personal property, or both, either partymay maintain supplemental proceedings byfiling a petition in such suit for the partitionof such real or personal property, or both, within two years from the entry of said de- cree, showing among other things that theoriginal parties to such decree and theirjoint or several creditors having a lien uponany such real or personal property, if anythere be, constitute the sole and only neces- sary parties to such supplemental pro- ceedinga. The procedure in the supplementalproceedings, so far as applicable, shall be theprocedure provided in ORS 105.405, for the

partition of real property, and the courtgranting such decree shall have in the firstinstance and retain jurisdiction in equitytherefor. ( 1971 a280 113; 1973 cb02 §8, 1975 e.722 11; 1975 c.733 § 2, 1977 e.205 § 2; 1977 c.847 § 2; 1977 e878 §2a; 1979 x144 § 2. 1981 0775 11; 1983 e. 728 112; 1987 095 §9; 1987 e.885 § 2; 1989 c.811 § 8; 1993 015 §l; 1993 e.716 § 31

107.107 11981 e775 §4; mWled by 1983 c.728 § 91

107.108 Support or maintenance for

child attending school. ( 1) In addition toany other authority of the court, the courtmay enter an order against either parent, orboth of them, to provide for the support ormaintenance of a child attending school:

1993 -II -16

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107. 115

a) After the commencement of a suit forannulment or dissolution of a marriage or forseparation from bed and board and before thedecree therein;

b) In a decree of annulment or dissol- ution of a marriage or of separation from bedand board; and

c) During the pendency of an appealtaken from all or part of a decree renderedin pursuance of ORS 107. 005 to 107. 085, 107.095 to 107. 174, 107.405, 107. 425, 107.445 to107.520, 107.540, 107.610 or this section.

2) An order providing for temporarysupport pursuant to subsection ( 1)( c) of this

section may be modified at any time by thecourt making the decree appealed from, shallprovide that the support money be paid inmonthly installments, and shall further pro- vide that it is to be in effect only during thependency of the appeal. No appeal lies fromany such temporary order.

3) If the court provides for the supportand maintenance of a child attending school

F urto this section, the child is a party

for purposes of matters related to that pro- vision.

4) As used in this section, " child attend-

ing school" means a child of the parties who1s unmarred, is 18 years of age or older andunder 21 years of age and is a student regu- larly attending school, community college, college or university, or regularly attendinga course of vocational or technical trainingdesigned to fit the child for gainful employ- ment. A child enrolled in an educationalcourse load of less than one -half that deter- mined by the educational facility to consti- tute " full -time" enrollment is not a " childattending school." 11973 c627 412b: 1981 c.669 41; 19N C51811)

107.110 ( Amended by 1965 e603 44; 1969 x179 41; 1969 c198 454: 1969 e591 4284; repealed by 1971 0.2804261

107.111 When parents equally respon- sible for funeral expenses of ch11d. When- ever a court imposes upon the parents of aperson under 18 years of age a shared obli- gation to support the person financially, theparents, unless the order creating the obli- gation of support specifically provides other-

wise, shall be equally responsible financiallyfor funeral expenses resulting from the deathof the person before reaching the age of 18years. 11983 c.728 481

Note: 107 111 was enacted into law by the Ugisla- tive Assembly but was not added to or made a pan ofORS chapter 107 or any series therein by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for fur- ther explanation.

107.115 Effect of decree; effective date; appeal. ( 1) A decree of annulment or dissol- ution of a marriage restores the partiesthereto to the status of unmarried persons,

unless a party is married to another person. Such decree shall give the court jurisdictionto award, to be effective immediately, therelief provided by ORS 107. 105. However, anyjudgment or award provided for In the decreeshall become effective as a lien upon real

property only upon docketing in the countywhere the decree is originally entered asprovided in ORS 18. 320 and 18. 360. In allother counties, the judgment or award shall

become a lien only upon recording a certifiedcopy of the judgment or lien record abstractor a certified copy of the decree in theCounty Clerk Lien Record. The decree shallrevoke a will pursuant to the provisions ofORS 112.315, but the decree shall not be ef- fective insofar as it affects the marital statusof the parties until the expiration of 30 daysfrom the date of the decree.

2) In case either party dies within the30 -day period specified in subsection ( 1) ofthis section, the decree shall be consideredto have entirely terminated the marriage re- lationship immediately before such death.

3)(a) The Court of Appeals or SupremeCourt shall continue to have jurisdiction ofan appeal pending at the time of the deathof either party. The appeal may be continuedby the personal representative of the de- ceased party. The attorney of record on theappeal, for the deceased party, may be al- lowed a reasonable attorney tee, to be paidfrom the decedent' s estate However, costs

on appeal may not be awarded to eitherparty.

b) The Court of Appeals or SupremeCourt shall have the power to determinefinally all matters presented on such appeal. Before making final disposition, the Court ofAppeals or Supreme Court may refer theproceeding back to the trial court for suchadditional findings of fact as are required.

4) The marriage relationship is termi- nated in all respects at the expiration of the30-day period specified in subsection ( 1) ofthis section without any further action byeither party. However, at any time withinthe 30-day period, the court may set aside thedecree upon motion of both parties. Reversalor modification of the decree on appeal doesnot restore the marriage relationship.

5) A decree declaring a marriage void ordissolved shall specify the date on which thedecree becomes finally effective to terminatethe marriage relationship of the parties.

6) The 30-day period specified in sub- section ( 1) of this section does not applywhen a decree declares a marriage void un- der ORS 107. 005. ( 1971 x280 414; L981 eb37 42; 1967e686 426; 1993 e.149 411

107320 ( Repealed by 1971 0280 4281107126 ( 1965 e386 43; repealed by 1971 r-280 4261

1993 -11 - 17

107.126 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

107.126 Decrees, judgments and ordersas liens; duration. ( 1) Except as otherwiseprovided in ORS 18. 360 ( 2), no order, judg- ment or decree for the future payment ofmoney in gross or in installments, enteredunder ORS 107. 095 or 107. 105, shall continueto be a lien on real property for a period ofmore than 10 years from the date ofdocketing of such order, judgment or decreeunless it is renewed as provided in ORS18.360( l).

2) Notwithstanding subsection ( 1) of thissection, any child support judgment subjectto ORS 25.700 ( 1) to ( 4) that is entered anddocketed on or after January 1, 1994, shallcontinue to be a lien on real property for aperiod of 25 years from the date the childsupport judgment is entered and docketed. 11971 x280 § 15, 1993 e716 fro; 1993 e763 471

107. 130 ( Amended by 1961 c 429 0; repealed by 1971c-280 ¢ 261

107. 135 Vacation or modification ofdecree. ( 1) The court has the power at anytime after a decree of annulment or dissol- ution of marriage or of separation is granted,

upon the motion of either party and afterservice of notice on the other party in themanner provided by law for service of asummons, and after notice to the SupportEnforcement Division when required pursu- ant to subsection ( 8) of this section, to:

a) Set aside, alter or modify so much ofthe decree as may provide for the appoint- ment and duties of trustees, for the custody, visitation, support and welfare of the minor

children and the children attending school, including any provisions for health or lifeinsurance, or for the support of a party or forlife insurance under ORS 107. 820 or 107. 830;

b) Make an order, after service of noticeto the other party, providing for the futurecustody, support and welfare of minor chil- dren residing in the state, who, at the timethe decree was given, were not residents ofthe state, or were unknown to the court or

were erroneously omitted from the decree; c) Terminate a duty of support toward

any minor child who has become self - supporting, emancipated or married;

d) Notwithstanding section 84 ( 2), chap- ter 827, Oregon Laws 1973, and after serviceof notice on the child in the manner provided

by law for service of a summons, suspend fu- ture support for any child who has ceased tobe a child attending school as defined in ORS107.108, and

e) Set aside, alter or modify so much ofthe decree as may provide for a propertyaward based on the enhanced earning capac- ity of a party. A property award may be setaside, altered or modified under this para- graph:

A) When the person with the enhancedearning capacity makes a good faith careerchange that results in less income;

B) When the income of the person withthe enhanced earning capacity decreases dueto circumstances beyond the person' s con- trol; or

C) Under such other circumstances asthe court deems just and proper.

2) In a proceeding under this section toreconsider the spousal or child support pro-

visions of the decree, the following pro- visions apply:

a) A substantial change in economiccircumstances of a party, which may include, but is not limited to, a substantial change inthe cost of reasonable and necessary ex- penses to either party, is sufficient for thecourt to reconsider its order of support.

b) If the decree provided for a termi- nation or reduction of spousal support at a

designated age in anticipation of the com- mencement of pension, social security orother entitlement payments, and if the obli- gee is unable to obtain the anticipatedentitlement payments, that inability is suffi- cient change in circumstances for the courtto reconsider its order of support.

c) If social security is considered in lieuof spousal support or partial spousal support,

the court shall determine the amount of so- cial security the party is eligible to collect. The court shall take into consideration anypension, retirement or other funds availableto either party to effect an equitable distrib- ution between the parties and shall also takeinto consideration any reduction of

entitlement caused by taking early retire- ment.

3) In considering under this sectionwhether a change in circumstances existssufficient for the court to reconsider spousalor child support provisions of a decree, the

following provisions apply: a) The court shall consider income op-

portunities and benefits of the respectiveparties from all sources, including but notlimited to:

A) The reasonable opportunity of eachparty, the obligor and obligee respectively, toacquire future income and assets.

B) Retirement benefits available to theobligor and to the obligee.

C) Other benefits to which the obligoris entitled, such as travel benefits, recre- ational benefits and medical benefits, con- trasted with benefits to which the obligee issimilarly entitled.

b) If the motion for modification is onemade by the obligor to reduce or terminate

1993 - I1 - 18

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107. 136

support, and if the obligee o poses the mo- tion, the court shall not find a change incircumstances sufficient for reconsiderationof support provisions, if the motion is basedupon a reduction of the obligor' s financialstatus resulting from the obligor' s takingvoluntary retirement, partial voluntary re- tirement or any other voluntary reduction ofincome or self - imposed curtailment of earn-

ing capacity, if it is shown that such actionof the obligor was not taken in rod faithbut was for the primary ppurpose of avoidingthe support obligation. In any subsequentmotion for modification, the court shall denythe motion if the sole basis of the motion formodification is the termination of voluntarilytaken retirement benefits and the obligor

previously has been found not to have actedin good faith.

c) The court shall consider the followingfactors in deciding whether the actions ofthe obligor were not in " good faith ":

A) Timing of the voluntary retirementor other reduction in financial status to co- incide with court action in which the obligeeseeks or is granted an increase in spousalsupport.

B) Whether all or most of the income

producing assets and property were awardedto the obligor, and spousal support in lieu ofsuch property was awarded to the obligee.

C) Extent of the obligor' s dissipation offunds and assets prior to the voluntary re- tirement or soon after filing for the changeof circumstances based on retirement.

D) If earned income is reduced and ab- sent dissipation of funds or large gifts, whether the obligor has funds and assetsfrom which the spousal support could havebeen paid.

E) Whether the obligor has given gifts

of substantial value to others, Including acurrent spouse, to the detriment of theobligor' s ability to meet the preexisting obli- gation of spousal support.

4) Upon terminating a duty of spousalsupport, a court shall make specific findingsof the basis for the termination and shall in- clude the findings in the judgment order.

5) Any termination or reduction ofspousal support granted because of a changeof circumstances shall not be retroactive, butshall be prospective from the date such orderis issued by the court, unless the party opposing the motion has caused unreasonabledelay in the proceedings, in which case thetermination or reduction may be ordered ef- fective retroactive to the date the motion formodification was filed or to any date there- after.

6) The decree is a final judgment as toany installment or payment of money whichhas accrued up to the time either partmakes a motion to set aside, alter or modifythe decree, and the court does not have thepower to set aside, alter or modify such de- cree, or any portion thereof, which providesfor any payment of money, either for minorchildren or the support of a party, which hasaccrued prior to the filing of such motion. However, the court may allow a creditagainst child support arrearages for periodsof time, excluding reasonable visitation un- less otherwise provided by order or decree, during which the obligated parent has phys- ical custody of the child with the knowledgeand consent of the custodial parent.

7) In a proceeding under subsection ( 1) of this section, the court may assess againsteither party a reasonable attorney fee andcosts for the benefit of the other party If aparty is found to have acted in bad faith, thecourt shall order that party to pay a reason- able attorney fee and costs of the defendingparty.

8) Whenever a motion to establish, mod-

ify or terminate child support or satisfy oralter support arrearages is filed and publicassistance, as defined in ORS 416.400, is be- ing granted to or on behalf of a dependentchild or children, natural or adopted, of the

parties, a true copy of the motion shall beserved by mail or personal delivery on theAdministrator of the Support EnforcementDivision of the Department of Justice, or onthe branch office of the division providingservice to the county in which the motion isfiled.

9) The courts of Oregon, having onceacquired personal and subject matter juris- diction over a party in a domestic relations

action, retain such jurisdiction regardless of

any change of domicile. ri97i c.280 § 16, 19M c.50269; 1981 e776 i2o; 1991 e856 41; 1983 028 43; 1993 c.761W. 1987 x795 § 10. 1987 cM 43; 1989 c M5 fl; 1991 c388i2; 1993 e.315 i2)

107.136 Reinstatement of terminatedspousal support. Whenever spousal supporthas been terminated under ORS 107. 135, thecourt has the power to order reinstatementof the support obligation if-

1) The basis for the termination ceasesto exist; and

2) The reinstatement motion is filedwithin the period of time support would havebeen paid had the support obligation notbeen terminated. ( 1991 c888 iil

Note: 107. 136 was enacted into law by the Legisla• tive Assembly but was not added to or made a part ofORS chapter 107 or any series therem by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for fur• ther explanauon

1993 - II -19

107. 137 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

107.137 Factors considered in deter-

mining custody of minor child. ( 1) In de- termining custody of a minor child pursuantto ORS 107. 105 or 107.135, the court shallgive primary consideration to the best inter- ests and welfare of the child. In determiningthe best interests and welfare of the child,

the court may consider the following rele- vant factors:

a) The emotional ties between the childand other family members;

b) The interest of the parties in and at- titude toward the child;

c) The desirability of continuing an ex- isting relationship; and

d) The abuse of one parent by the other. 2) The best interests and welfare of the

child in a custody matter shall not be deter- mined by isolating any one of the relevantfactors referred to in subsection ( 1) of thissection, or any other relevant factor, and re- lying on it to the exclusion of other factors.

3) In determining custody of a minorchild pursuant to ORS 107. 105 or 107. 135, thecourt shall consider the conduct, marital

status, income, social environment or lifestyle of either party only if it is shown thatany of these factors are causing or maycause emotional or physical damage to thechild.

4) No preference in custody shall begiven to the mother over the father for thesole reason that she is the mother, nor shall

any preference be given to the father overthe mother for the sole reason that he is thefather 11975 c722 §2; 1987 e795 § 141

Note: 107137 was enacted into low by the legula. tive Assembly but wee not odded to or made a Pert orORS chapter 107 or any aeries therein by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Rov, aed Statutes for fur- ther explanation

107. 140 ( Paragraph (() of subsection ( 1) of 1959 Re.

Placement Part enacted as 1955 02 §l: repealed by 1961c551 Ul

107.141 ( 1961 c551 %U. repealed by 1971 e280 §281

107.142 Validation of certain decreesof dissolution or annulment; status ofchildren. ( 1) Any decree of divorce orannulment entered poor to January 1, 1970, otherwise valid but the validity of which maybe affected by failure of the court records toevidence the service of process upon the dis- trict attorney or the presence of the districtattorney at the final hearing, is in all re- spects valid.

2) Any marriage in all other respects le- gal and regular, made prior to July 31, 1981, hereby is declared valid, and any child con- ceived or born of the marriage is legitimate, although:

a) The marriage was made before theexpiration of 60 days from the date of a de-

cree declaring. a previous marriage of one orboth of the contracting parties void or dis- solved; or

b) The marriage was made absent theentry of a decree declaring a previous mar- riage of one or both of the contracting par - tier void or dissolved, where a final trial orhearing had been held regarding theannulment or dissolution of the previousmarriage and a decision voiding or dissolvingthe marriage had been rendered but not en- tered therein.

3) Any marriage in all other respects le- get and regular, made prior to January 11965, hereby is declared valid, and any chiliconceived or born of the marriage is legiti- mate, although:

a) The marriage was made before theexpiration of six months from the date of adecree declaring a previous marriage of oneor both of the contracting parties void ordissolved; or

b) The marriage was made absent theentry of a decree declaring a previous mar- riage of one or both of the contracting par- ties void or dissolved, where a final trial orhearing had been held regarding theannulment or dissolution of the previousmarriage and a decision voiding or dissolvingthe marriage had been rendered but not en- tered therein.

4) Any decree of divorce or annulmententered prior to August 13, 1965, otherwise

valid but the validity of which may be af- fected by irregularities in the procedure rel- ative to the bill of particulars or contents ofthe complaint, is in all respects valid. [ 1971x260 §17: 1973 e630 § I: 1981 e637 411

107.149 Policy. It is the policy of thisstate to assure minor children of frequent

and continuing contact with parents whohave shown the ability to act in the beat in- terest of the child and to encourage ppaarentsto share in the rights and responetbilitiea of

raising their children after the parents haveseparated or dissolved their marriage. [ 1967c795 § 21

107.180 [ Subsection ( 5) enacted as 1953 tA91 §l; 1959e228 § l; subsection ( 6) enacted as 1965 c603 § 7, sub.

section ( 7) enacted as 1965 c.386 § 4; repealed by 1971e280 §281

107.154 Effect of order -granting solecustody of minor child to one parent onauthority of other parent. Unless other- wise ordered by the court, an order of solecustody to one parent shall not deprive theother parent of the following authority:

1) To inspect and receive school records

and to consult with school staff concerningthe child' s welfare and education, to the

same extent as the custodial parent may in-

1993. 11 - 20

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.179

spect and receive such records and consult

with such staff;

2) To inspect and receive governmental

agency and law enforcement records con- cerning the child to the same extent as thecustodial Parent may inspect and receivesuch records;

3) To consult with any person who mayprovide care or treatment for the child andto inspect and receive the child' s medical,

dental and psychological records, to the sameextent as the custodial parent may consultwith such person and Inspect and receive

such records;

4) To authorize emergency medical, dental, psychological, psychiatric or other

health care for the child if the custodialparent is, for practical purposes, unavailable; or

5) To appply to be the child' s conservator, guardian ad litem or both. ( 1987 c.795 431

107. 159 Effect of order gran

visitation rights or restricting

abilitytof

custodial parent to change residence. Inthe case of a court order or decree grantingcustody of a minor child and visitation ri isrelating to the child, the court may inc udein its order a provision requiring that nei- ther parent shall move to a residence morethan 60 miles further distant from the otherparent without giving the other parent rea- sonable notice of the change of residence and

providing a copy of such notice to the court. 1987 095 441

107.180 rAmended by 1963 x497 44, repealed by 1971x280 5281

107. 164 When parents to notify eachother of emergency circumstances orsubstantial change in health of child. Un- less otherwise ordered by the court, bothParents shall have a continuing responsibil- ity, once a custody or protective order con- cerning the child is issued, to provideaddresses and contact telephone number: tothe other parent and to Immediately notifythe other parent of any emergency circum- stances or substantial changes in the healthof the child. r19s7 e795 551

107.169 Joint custody of minor child; order, conditions; modification. ( 1) As

used in this chapter, ' point custody" meansan arrangement by which parents sharerights and responsibilities for major decisionsconcerning the child, including, but not lim- ited to, the child' s residence, education, health care and religious training. An orderproviding for joint custody may specify onehome as the primary residence of the childand designate one parent to have sole powerto make decisions about specific matterswhile both parents retain equal rights andresponsibilities for other decisions.

2) The existence of an order of jointcustody shall not, by itself, determine theresponsibility of each parent to provide forthe support of the child.

3) The court shall not order joint cus- tody, unless both parents agree to the termsand conditions of the order.

4) When parents have agreed to , jointcustody in an order or a decree the courtmay not overrule that agreement 6 orderingsole custody to one parent.

5) Modification of a ,joint custody ordershall require showing of changed circum- stances and a showing that the modificationis in the best interests of the child such aswould support modification of a sole custodyorder. Inability or unwillingness to continueto cooperate shall constitute a change of

circumstances sufficient to modify a jointcustody order. 11987 x795 461

107.170 11955 x648 41; repealed by 1961 c 210 461

107.174 Modification of order forvisitation of minor child; stipulation; ex-

ception for nonresident child. ( 1) Exceptas otherwise provided in this subsection, thecourt shall order modification under ORS107. 135 of so much of a decree as relates tothe visitation of a minor child, if the parentssubmit to the court a notarized stipulation

signed by both of the parents and requestingsuch modification together with a form oforder. The content and form of such stipu- lation and order shall be as prescribed by theState Court Administrator. At its discretion, the court may order the matter set for ahearing and require the parties to appearpersonally before the court.

2) This section shall not apply when thechild to whom a duty of support is owed isin another state which has enacted the Uni- form Child Custody Jurisdiction Act and acourt in that state would have subject matterand personal jurisdiction under that Act todetermine custody and visitation rights. ( 1987e.795 4121

107.179 Request for joint custody ofminor children-, mediation proceeding; exception; privileged communications. ( 1) When either party to a child custody issue, other than one involving temporary custody, whether the issue arises from a case of mar- ital annulment, dissolution or separation, orfrom a determination of paternity, requeststhe court to grant joint custody of the minorchildren of the parties under ORS 107.105, the court, if the other party objects to therequest for joint custody, shall proceed underthis section. The request under this sub- section must be made, in the petition or theres onse, or otherwise not less than 30 daysbefore the date of trial in the case, except forgood cause shown. The court in such cir-

1993 - II -21

107.400 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

cumstances, except as provided in subsection

3) of this section, shall direct the parties toparticipate in mediation in an effort to re-

solve their differences concerning custody. The court may order such participation Inmediation within a mediation program estab-

lished by the court or as conducted by anymediator approved by the court. Unless thecourt or the county provides a mediationservice available to the parties, the court

may order that the costs of the mediation bePM by one or both of the parties, as thecourt finds equitable upon consideration ofthe relative ability of the parties to pay thosecosts. If, after 90 days, the parties do not ar- rive at a resolution of their differences, thecourt shall proceed to determine custody.

2) At its discretion, the court may - a) Order mediation under this section

prior to trial and postpone trial of the casepending the outcome of the mediation, inwhich case the issue of custody shall be triedonly upon failure to resolve the Issue of cus- tody by mediation;

b) Order mediation under this sectionprior to trial and proceed to try the case asto Issues other than custody while the par- ties are at the same time engaged in themediation, in which case the issue of custodyshall be tried separately upon failure to re- solve the issue of custody by mediation; or

c) Complete the trial of the case on allissues and order mediation under this sectionupon the conclusion of the trial, postponingentry of the decree pending outcome of themediation, in which case the court may entera temporary decree as to Issues other thancustody upon completion of the trial or maypostpone entry of any decree until the expi- ration of the mediation period or agreement

of the parties as to custody.

3) If either party objects to mediation onthe grounds that to participate in mediation

would subject the party to severe emotionaldistress and moves the court to waive medi-

ation, the court shall hold a hearing on themotion. If the court finds it likely that par- ticipation in mediation will subject the partyto severe emotional distress,

sub

court maywaive the requirement of mediation.

4) Communications made by or to amediator or between parties as a part of me- diation ordered under this section are privi- leged and are not admissible as evidence inany civil or criminal proceeding. ( 1987 c795

131

107.180 [ 1959 e.634 §]; renumbered 107. 4301

107210 rRepealed by 1973 c 502 § 181

107220 rRepealed by 1973 c.502 § 381107230 rRepealed by 1973 c.602 § 181

107.240 [ Repealed by 1973 c.502 § 181

107240 [ Amended by 1955 c648 § 5; 1959 c572 2; 1969 c221 § 2; 1969 c.313 § l; repealed by 1973 x502 1181

107280 [ Repealed by 1973 e.502 § 181

107.270 [ Amended by 1969 x198 § 55; repealed by1973 e502 1181

107280 ( Amended by 1959 c.572 § 3; 1969 rS91 § 286: repealed by 1973 c.502 § 181

107.290 [ Amended by 1971 014 §2; repealed by 1973e502 §18)

107800 [ Amended by 1971 c.280 123; repealed by1973 e.502 § 181

107.310 [ Amended by 1973 eb02 § 10; renumbered107.4551

107320 [ Repealed by 1973 c.502 § 181

107.400 Amendment of pleadings indissolution, annulment or separationproceeding to change relief sought. Atany time prior to the entry of a decree, uponmotion of a party and due notice to the otherparty in the manner provided by law for ser- vice of summons, the court may allow anamendment of pleadings to change the relief

sought from annulment to dissolution or sep- aration, from dissolution to annulment orseparation, or from separation to annulmentor dissolution. [ 1973 c.502 § 15(2) 1

107.405 Powers of court in dissolution, separation or annulment proceedings.

When a court is sitting in proceedings forannulment or dissolution of a marriage, orfor separation, it shall have full equity pow- ers. 11971 x280 III

107.407 Setting aside portion of decreefor support of former spouse. If an indi- vidual hea paid an amount of money in in- stallments for more than 10 years for thesupport of a former spouse under a court de- cree of annulment or dissolution of marriagethat ordered such payment, and when theformer spouse has not made a reasonable ef- fort during that period of time to become fi- nancially self - supporting and independent ofthe support provided under the decree, the

individual paying the support may petitionthe court that issued the decree to set asideso much of the decree as may provide for thesupport of the former spouse. The petitionshall not be granted if spousal support wasgranted in the decree in lieu of a share of

property In order to provide the other spousewith a tax benefit. [ 1975 r: 500 § 2: 1983 028 §71

107A10 [ 1961 e418 § l, repealed by 1971 e.280 §281

107.412 Procedure a]? licable to ORS107.407; matters considered• attorneyfees. ( 1) Upon petition of an individual andafter service of notice on the other party inthe manner provided by law for service of asummons, the court shall conduct a proceed-

ing to determine whether so much of its de- cree as provides for the support of a partyshall be set aside.

1993 -11 - 22

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.426

2) Except as provided in subsections ( 3) and ( 4) of this section, if the court finds thatthe party receiving support has not made areasonable effort during the previous 10years to become financially self - supppoortingand independent of the support provided un- der the decree, the court shall order that

sup ort terminated. In making its findingunder this subsection, the court shall con-

sider the following matters: a) The age of the party receiving sup-

port;

b) The health, work experience andearning capacity of the party;

c) The ages, health and dependency con- ditions of the minor children of the party; and

d) Efforts made by the party during theF10 years to improve opportunitiesfor gainful or improved employment includ- ing, but not limited to, attendance at anyschool, community college or university orattendance at courses of vocational or tech-

nical training. 3) A court does not have power under

ORS 107.407 and this section to set aside anypayment of money for the support of a partythat has accrued prior to the filing of thepetition under subsection ( 1) of this section.

4) ORS 107.407 and this section do notaffect a decree, or any portion of it, thatprovides for the payment of money for thesupport of minor children or for the supportof a party who is 60 years of age or olderwhen the proceeding under subsection ( 1) ofthis section is held.

6) In a proceeding held under subsection1) of this section, the court may assess

against either party a reasonable attorneyfee for the benefit of the other party. [ 1976c.500 131

107.415 Notice of change of status ofminor child required; effect of failure togive notice. ( 1) If a party is required by adecree of a court in a domestic relations suit, as defined in ORS 107.510, to contribute tothe support, nurture or education of a minor

child while the other party has custodythereof, the custodial parent shall notify theparty contributing such money when the mi- nor child receives income from the & sinfulemployment of the child, or is marred or

enters the military service.

2) Any custodial parent who does notprovide notice, as required by subsection ( 1) of this section may be required by the courtto make restitution to the contributing partyof any money paid, as required by the decree. The court may enter a judgment or satisfyall or part of any accrued judgment to ac- complish the restitution. [ 1971 ca14 111

107A2o 11961 a340 11, repealed by 1971 a28o 6281

107.425 Investigation of parties in do- mestic relations suit involving children; physical psychological, psychiatric or

mental Lealth examinations; counsel forchildren. ( 1) Whenever a domestic relationssuit, as defined in ORS 107.510, is filed, or

whenever a habeas corpus proceeding or mo- tion to modify an existing decree in a do- mestic relations suit is before the court, thecourt having jurisdiction may, in cases inwhich there are minor children involved, cause an investigation to be made as to thecharacter, family relations, past conduct, earning ability and financial worth of theparties to the suit for the purpose of pro-

tecting the childrena future interest. Thecourt may defer the entry of a final decreeuntil the court is satisfied that its decree insuch suit will properly protect the welfareof such children. The investigative findingsshall be offered as and subject to all rules of

evidence. Costa of the investigation may becharged against either or both of the partiesor as a cost in the proceedings but shall notbe charged against funds appropriated for in- digent defense services.

2) The court, on its own motion or on

the motion of either party, may order an in- dependent physical, psychological, psychiat- ric or mental health examination of eitherparty or the children and may require eitheror both parties and the children to appearand to testify as witnesses during this inves- tigation and to be interviewed, evaluated and

tested by an expert. In the event the partiesare unable to stipulate to the selection of thepsychologist, psychiatrist or registered clin-

ical social worker to conduct the investi- gation, the court shall choose such expert

from a list of three submitted to the courtby each party with a statement of the ex- perts' qualifications and fees for the investi- gation. The court shall direct either or bothof the parties to pay for the investigation inthe absence of an agreement between theparties as to the responsibility for paymentbut shall not direct that the expenses becharged against funds appropriated for indi- gent defense services. If both parties are di- rected to pay, the court may determine theamount that each party will pay based on fi- nancial ability.

3) The court, on its own motion or themotion of either party, may appoint counselfor the children. However, if requested to doso by one or more of the children, the courtshall appoint counsel for the child or chil- dren. A reasonable fee for an attorney soappointed may be charged against either orboth of the parties or as a cost in the pro- ceedings but shall not be charged against

1993 -II -23

107.431 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

funds appropriated for indigent defense serv- ices.

4) Prior to the entry of an order, thecourt on its own motion or upon the motionof a party may take testimony from or conferwith the child or children of the marriage

and may exclude from the conference theparents and other persons if the court findsthat such action would be like )y to be in thebest interests of the child or children. How- ever, the court shall permit an attorney foreach party to attend the conference andquestion the child, and the conference shallbe reported. ( 1971 & 280 §3; 1973 c502 ill; 1991 x77515, 1981 ee e3 §34; 1983 c.369 § 1, 1983 e386 §1; 1989 & 188

1; 1989 c1084 I11

107.430 ( Formerly 107. 180, 1963 e223 61; repealed by1971 & 280 § 281

107.431 Modification of portion of de- cree regarding visitation of minor child;

procedure. ( 1) At any time after a decree ofannulment or dissolution of a marriage or aseparation is granted, the court may setaside, alter or modify so much of the decreerelating to visitation of a minor child as itdeems ,lust and proper or may terminate ormodify that part of the order or decree re- quiring payment of money for the support ofthe minor child with whom visitation is be- ing denied after:

a) Motion to set aside, alter or modify ismade by the parent having visitation rights;

b) Service of notice on the parent or

other person having custody of the minorchild is made in the manner provided by lawfor service of a summons;

c) Service of notice on the administratorof the Support Enforcement Division of theDepartment of Justice when aid, as definedin ORS 418.035 ( 2), is being granted to or onbehalf of any dependent child of the parties. As an alternative to the service of notice on

the administrator, service may be made uponthe branch office of the division which pro-

vides service to the county in which the mo- tion was filed. Service may be accomplishedby personal delivery or first class mail; and

d) A showing that the parent or otherperson having custody of the child or a per- son acting in that parent or other person'sbehalf has interfered with or denied withoutgood cause the exercise of the parent'svisitation rights.

2) The court may request the appearanceof the district attorney or the Support En- forcement Division in an proceedin underthis section in which it finds that the state

may have a substantial interest. 3) This section shall not apply when the

child to whom a duty of support is owed isin another state which has enacted the Uni- form Child Custody Jurisdiction Act and a

court in that state would have subject matterand personal jurisdiction under that Act todetermine custody and visitation rights. 119nc878 §4. 1979 x482 §21

107A35 0971 x280 § 19; repealed by 1973 c.502 § 181

107A40 11963 c.434 § 14; 1965 & 386 § l; repealed by1971 c 280 §281

107.445 Attorney fees in certain do- mestic relations proceedings. In any pro- ceeding brought under ORS 107.095, 108. 110and 108.120, and in any contempt proceedingbrought to compel compliance with any orderor decree in any suit for marital annulment, dissolution or separation, the court maymake an order awarding to a party, or di. rectly to the party' s attorney a sum ofmoney determined to be reasonable as an at- torney fee at trial and on appeal therein. When a district attorney initiates or prose- cutes a proceeding pursuant to ORS 33.015to 33. 155 for enforcement of a restrainingorder issued under ORS 107. 716 or 107.718 orfor enforcement of a support order, the courtmay order a reasonable attorney fee to bepaid by the respondent to the county inwhich the district attorney holds office. Theorder shall be entered and docketed as ajudgmant, and execution may issue thereonin the same manner and with like effect asupon a final decree. A judgment so ordered

or decreed is enforceable by the party or at- torney in whose favor the order is issuedagainst property of the other party or againstany property held jointly or in common be- tween the parties. [ 1971 c.280 § 18; 1981 c775 § 6; 1981 081 §2, 1981 c897 §32; 1983 028 §4, 1987 c331 42, 1991 c724 §211

107.449 Vacation or modification of

decree; transfer of matter to auxiliarycircuit court for hearing. (1) Upon motionof a party to a proceeding under ORS 107.135

1) that is not otherwise covered under theprovisions of ORS 25. 100 ( 1), based uponconvenience of the parties, the court thathas entered the original judgment or decreemay order that the matter be transferred toan auxiliary circuit court where either party

resides for the purpose of hearing the matter. 2) Upon entry of an order under this

section and payment by the moving party ofthe copying and certification costa, the clerkof the court that ordered the transfer shalltransmit certified copies of the files, recordsand prepared transcripts of testimony in theoriginal proceeding to the clerk of the courtreceiving the matter. Upon receipt of suchcertified copies, the circuit court of the

county to which such certified copies havebeen transmitted shall have jurisdiction thesame as if it were the court that made andentered the original order or decree.

3) The only court having jurisdiction tomodify any provision of the original order br

1993 - 1i -24

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107A90

decree is the court having original jurisdic- tion of the cause in which such order or de- cree was entered or the circuit court of the

county in which either party resides if thatcourt has received the certified copies re- ferred to in subsection ( 2) of this section. The provisions of ORS 25. 100 ( 2) to ( 4) shallapply to all records maintained and ordersissued in the auxiliary proceeding. fi993 c.548

11

Note: 107. 449 was enacted into law by the Legisla. tive Assembly but was not added to or made a part ofORS chapter 107 or any series therein by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for far- ther explanation.

107A60 [ 1963 c. 434 § 13; 1965 c. 386 12; repealed by1971 c280 1281

SEPARATION

107.455 Effect of separation statutesor decrees on subsequent dissolutionproceedings. The provisions of law pertain-

ing to separation are not intended to andshall not repeal or affect any existing lawpertaining to the granting of a decree of dis- solution of marriage. The entry of a decreeof separation under ORS 107.475 shall not bea bar to a suit for dissolution by either party. No decree of dissolution of marriage grantedby a court of this or any other state uponconstructive service of summons shall affectan award of support or maintenance in a de- cree of separation made pursuant to ORS107.095 or 107. 105 [ Formerly 107.3101

107.465 Authority of court to allowproceedings for dissolution; effect of pro- ceedings. ( 1) The court has the power withintwo years after the entry of a decree of sep- aration, upon motion of a party and afterservice of notice to the other party in themanner provided by law for service of sum- mons, to allow supplemental proceedings fordissolution of the marriage; provided that

any supplemental decree shall not set aside, alter or modify any part of the decree ofseparation which has created or grantedrights which have vested.

2) Nothing in this section is intended toFeither party to a decree of separationfrom commencing at any time in the mannerrequired by law a suit for dissolution of themarriage. [ 1973 cW2 §161

107.475 Court to determine durationof separation; modification or vacation

of decree. The court shall determine and fixin its decree the duration of the separation. At the expiration of such time the decreeshall have no further effect. however, norights created or granted in the decree whichhave vested shall be affected by its termi- nation. Upon motion of a party and serviceupon the other party of notice in the mannerprovided by law for service of summons, the

court may renew or extend the duration. When the decree is for unlimited separation,

a party may by motion alleging that thecause for separation no longer exists and af- ter due service of notice upon the other

party in the manner provided by law for ser- vice of summons, apply for an order modify- ing or vacating the decree, subject to theprovisions of ORS 107. 135. [ 1973 e.502 1141

SUMMARY DISSOLUTION PROCEDURE

107.485 Conditions for summary dis- solution procedure. A marriage may bedissolved by the summary dissolution proce- dure specified in ORS 107. 485 to 107.500

when all of the followinP conditions exist atthe time the proceeding is commenced:

1) The jurisdictional requirements ofORS 107.025 and 107.075 are met.

2) There are no minor children born tothe parties or adopted by the parties duringthe marriage. There are no children over age18 attending school either born to the partiesor adoptad by the parties during the mar- riage. There are no minor children born toor adopted by the parties prior to the mar- riage. The wife is not now pregnant.

3) The marriage is not more than 10years in duration.

4) Neither party has any interest in realproperty wherever situated.

5) There are no unpaid obligations inexcess of $ 15,000 incurred by either or bothof the parties from the date of the marriage.

6) The total aggregate fair market valueof personal property assets in which eitherof the parties has any interest, excluding all' encumbrances, is less than $ 30,000.

7) The petitioner waives any right tospousal support.

8) The petitioner waives any rights topendente lite orders except those pursuant toORS 107.700 to 107. 730.

9) The petitioner knows of no otherpending domestic relations suits involvingthe manage in this or any other state. [ 1983c.692 § 1, 1995 c610 § 121

Note: 107485 to 107.500 were enacted into law bythe Legislative Assembly but were not added to or madea part of ORS chapter 107 or any series therein by leg- islative action See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutesfor further expinnation.

107.490 Commencement of proceeding, petition content; court authority. A pro- ceeding for summary dissolution of the mar- riage shall be commenced by Sling in thecircuit court a petition in the form pre- scribed by ORS 107.500. The petition shall besigned by the petitioner and shall state thatas of the date of the tiling of the petitioneach and every condition set forth in ORS

1993 -11 - 25

107500 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

107.485 has been met. The court, upon itsown motion, may require a showing by ap- pearance or affidavit of the petitioner. ( 1983c.692 ¢ 21

Note: See note under 107.486.

107.500 Forms. Each circuit court shallmake available with appropriate forms an

instructional brochure prescribed by theState Court Administrator and describing theprocedures set forth in ORS 107.485 to107.500. The content of the forms used pur- suant to ORS 107.485 to 107.500 shall besubstantially as follows:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF

THE STATE OF OREGON FOR

THE COUNTY OFIn the Matter of ) the Marriage of )

No.

Petitioner, ) PETITION FORSUMMARYDISSOLUTION

and ) OF MARRIAGE

Respondent )

1. ( Petitioner,) Respondent,) has been

a resident of Oregon continuously for thepast six months before filing this petition.

2.Statistical Facts:

a Date of marriage:

b. Place of marriage:

c. Wife' s address:

d. Wife' s maiden name:

e Wife' s former legal names:

f. Wife' s age:

g. Wife's social security number.

h. Husband' s address:

i. Husband' s former legal names:

j. Husband' s age:

k. Husband' s social security number:

3. My spouse and I have not been mar- ried more than 10 years.

4. Petitioner does not know of any pend- ing ( not yet decided by a ) udge) domestic re- lations suits involving this marriage in thisor any other state.

5. There are no minor children born tothe parties or born during the marriage. There are no adopted minor children. Thewife is not now pregnant.

6. Petitioner requests a dissolution be- cause irreconcilable differences between theparties have caused the irremediable break- down of the marriage.

7. The personal property of the parties isnot worth more than $ 30,000. Petitioner re-

quests that the Court divide the property asfollows:

a) The wife should be awarded the fol-

lowing personal property:

Additional pages have been attached andlabeled " 7a. continued." .

b) The husband should be awarded the

following personal property:

Additional pages have been attached andlabeled " 7b. continued."

c) The husband and wife should eachsign any documents necessary to remove hisor her name as owner of personal propertyawarded to the other party.

8. Neither the husband nor the wife own

any real property.

9. The debts incurred by the husband andwife together or separately from the date ofthe marriage are not greater than $ 15, 000.

1993 -11. 26

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107500

Petitioner requests the following divisionof debts:

a) The wife be required to pay the debtslisted below. The husband is awarded a judg- ment against the wife in the sum of

The wife can satisfy this judg- ment by aying off the following debts:

f di Amount Owed

b) The husband be required to pay thedebts listed below. The wife is awarded ajudgment against the husband in the sum of

The husband can satisfy thejudgment by paying off the following debts: Nome of Creditor Amount Owed

10. I relinquish all rights I may have tospousal support and waive any right topendente lite orders ( temporary orders) ex- cept those pursuant to ORS 107.700 to107.730 ( the Abuse Prevention Act).

Complete only if petitioner is paying feesand wants reimbursement from spouse or if

fees are being deferred for the petitioner.) 11. ( a) If petitioner has paid court costa

and service fees, petitioner requests that

costs and fees paid by petitioner be repaid byrespondent spouse, — and that a

judgment in the amount of such costs andfees be entered in favor of

etitiponer, , in the amount of

b) If fees are being deferred for peti- tioner:

Petitioner requests that judgment be en- tered against

Petitioner)

Respondent) in favorof the state in the amount of $

12. Petitioner requests that:

wife' s legal name be restored to

husband' s legal name be restored to

Petitioners signature) Address:

Telephone-

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF

THE STATE OF OREGON FOR

THE COUNTY OFIn the Matter of ) the Marriage of )

No.

Petitioner, ) SUMMONS FOR SUMMARYDISSOLUTIONMarriage Dissolution Suit

and )

Respondent. )

TO: Name of RespondentAddress of Respondent

Oregon

YOU HAVE BEEN SUED. The courtmay decide against you without your beingheard unless you respond within 30 days ofthe day you received these papers. Read theinformation below.

NOTICE TO RESPONDENT:

READ THESE PAPERS CAREFULLY

Your spouse has filed a petition with thecourt to end your marriage and asking to di- vide your property and debts, if any. Youmust " appear" in this case or the court willgrant your spouses requests. To " appear," you must file with the court a legal papercalled a " motion" or " answer." The

motion" or " answer" must be given to theCourt Clerk or Administrator at:

location) within 30 days of the day you received thesepapers, alonjr with the required filing fee. The " motion or " answee must be in properform and you must show that your spousehas been served with a copy of it.

Name of Petitioner

Address of Petitioner

City /State/Zip Code

0)portant Information about RespondentA recent p oto may be attac a in addition

to the requested information.) HeightWeight- Race• Date of Borth— Automobile license number and description:

Other identifying information:

Best time and place to locate:

1993 -11 - 27

107ZW DOMESTIC RELATIONS

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF

THE STATE OF OREGON FOR

THE COUNTY OFIn the Matter of ) the Marriage of )

No.

Petitioner, ) AFFIDAVIT OF PROOFOF SERVICE

and )

Respondent. )

STATE OF OREGON ) ss.

County of ) I

swear /affirm under oath that:

I am a resident of the State of Oregon. Iam a competent person over 18 years of age

I am not an attorney for or a party to thiscase, or an officer, director or employee of

any party to tins case. On the dayof 19_, I served the Summons

and Petition in this, case - personally upon theabove named respondent _ in

County by delivering to the respondent acopy of those papers, each of which was cer- tified to be a true copy of each original.

Signature of

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO beforeme this day of 19—

NOTARY PUBLIC FOR OREGON

My Commission expires:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF

THE+STATE OF OREGON FOR

THE COUNTY OFIn the Matter of ) the Marriage of )

No.

Petitioner, ) MOTION AND ORDER FORWAIVER OF FEES

and )

Respondent. )

Petitioner moves the Court for an orderwaiving payment of filing fees, service fees, and other coats.

Petitioner

POINTS AND AUTHORITIES

ORS 21.605; the Court shall waive allfees and costs if the Court finds that theparty is unable to pay such fees and costa.

ORDER

IT IS SO ORDERED.

DATED: This day of

19—

COURT

IN THE, CIRCUIT COURT OF

THE STATE OF OREGON FOR

THE COUNTY OFIn the Matter of ) the Marriage of )

No.

Petitioner, ) AFFIDAVIT FORWAIVER OF

and ) FEES AND COSTS

Respondent. )

STATE OF OREGON ) se.

County of ) I . be-

ing first duly sworn upon oath, depose anddeclare that I am. the petitioner for a Decreeof Summary Dissolution and am unable topay necessary filing fees, service fees andcourt costs. My total monthly income fromall sources is $ I have

as assets and $ as

savings. I support people. Mymonthly expenses are $ housing,

food, $ utilities, $

transportation, $ laundry, cleaningand personal requirements, $ medical

expenses, $ clothing $ tele- phone, $ total installment payments,

other expenses, for total monthlyexpenses of $

Signature of

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO beforeme this day of 19—.

NOTARY PUBLIC FOR OREGON

My Commission expires

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF

THE STATE OF OREGON FOR

THE COUNTY OFIn the Matter of ) the Marriage of )

No

Petitioner, ) PETITIONER' S

1993 - II -28

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.500

AFFIDAVIT, MOTIONAND ORDER FOR

and ) DEFAULT DECREEOF DISSOLUTION

Respondent. )

STATE OF OREGONss.

County of ) I,

swear /affirm under oath that

I am the Petitioner. The Respondent isnot now nor was at the time of the com- mencement of this suit in the military ser- vice of the United States; nor is theRespondent a legally mentally incapacitatedperson; nor is the Respondent under 18 yearsof age.

The Respondent was served with Sum- mons and Petition for Dissolution on the

day of 19 in

County, Oregon, and has failedto answer or appear

Petitioner

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO beforeme this — day of 19—

NOTARY PUBLIC FOR OREGONMy Commission expire=

Petitioner moves the Court for an Order

entering the default of Respondent.

Petitioner

Address of Petitioner

City, State ZipORDER

IT IS SO ORDERED.

DATED: This day of

19 —

CIRCUIT COURT JUDGE

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF

THE STATE OF OREGON FOR

THE COUNTY OFIn the Matter of ) the Marriage of )

No.

Petitioner, ) DECREE OF SUMMARYDISSOLUTION

and

Respondent. )

Statistical Facts:

a. Date of marriage:

b. Place of marriage:

c. Wife' s address:

d. Wife' s maiden name:

e. Wife' s former legal names:

f. Wife' s age:

g. Wife' s social security number:

h. Husband' s address:

i. Husband' s former legal names:

j. Husband' s age

k. Husband' s social security number:

This matter came before the Court fordefault. Petitioner appeared ( jg_pgrson) ( byaffidavit) and Respondent did not appear. THE COURT HAS BEEN FULLY AD- VISED, AND THEREFORE IT IS HEREBYDECREED THAT:

1. This marriage is dissolvedands all terminate on

2.PriQr W jL Any will previously exe- cuted y eert ear spouse with provisions in fa- vor of the other spouse is revoked withrespect to those provisions, unless the willexpresses a different intent.

3. Di3dsiola of Propeayq ( a) The wife isawarded and shall own by herself the follow- ing personal property:

Additional pages have been attached asG1.

1993 -II -29

107.510 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

b) The - husband is awarded and shallown by himself the following personal prop- erty:

G2. Additional pages have been attached as

c) Husband and wife each shall sign anydocuments necessary to remove his or hername as owner of personal property awardedto the other. If either fails to sign the nec- essary documents, a certified copy of theDecree shall serve as a conveyance of theproperty.

4-Payment of Debts: ( a) The wife shallpay the debts listed below. The husband isawarded a judgment against the wife in thesum of $ The wife can satisfy thisVby paying the following debts: Name of Creditor Amount Owed

Additional pages have been added as D -1.

b) The husband shall pay the debts listedbelow. The wife is awarded a judgmentagainst the husband in the sum of

The husband can satisfy theudgment by paying the following debts:

of Creditor Amount Owed

Additional pages have been added as D -2.

5. The wife shall have her former legalname restored. The restored name is

The husband shall have his former legalname restored. The, restored name is

6. A judgment against ( the husband) ( thewife) for court costs and service fees in theamount of $ is awarded to ( thehusband) ( the wife) ( this state if fees werewaived or deferred).

DATED- This day of

19—

CIRCUIT COURT JUDGE

1963 c692 ¢3, 1985 c. 610 413; 1993 c448 1151

Note: See note under 107485.

CONCILIATION SERVICES

107 .510 Definitions for ORS 107 .510 to107.610. As used in ORS 21.112 and 107.510to 107.610:

1) " Conciliation jurisdiction" means do- mestic relations conciliation urisdiction and

authority referred to under ORS 21. 112 andexercised under ORS 107.510 to 107.610 by acircuit court in any controversy existing be- tween spouses which may, unless a reconcil- iation or a settlement of the controversy iseffected, result in the dissolution orannulment of the marriage or in disruptionof the household.

2) " Conciliation services" means domes- tic relations counseling and related servicesobtained by a circuit court exercising concil- iation jurisdiction and used by the court inexercising that jurisdiction.

3) " Domestic relations suit" means suitfor dissolution of the mamege contract, annulment of the marriage or separation.

4) " Separation" means separation frombed and board and separate maintenance. 1963 c.434 } 1; 1971 c280 424; 11373 c602 §131

107.520 Establishment of conciliationjurisdiction. The circuit court for anycounty or the circuit courts of more than onecounty comprising a judicial district aftermaking a determination that the social con- ditions of the county or district make it de- sirable to establish conciliation services forthe full and proper consideration of domestic

relations suits filed in such county or districtmay exercise conciliation jurisdiction andobtain, use and provide conciliation services

referred to in ORS 21. 112 and exercised un- der ORS 107.510 to 107. 610. After concil- iation jurisdiction has been established thecircuit court or courts of such county ordistrict may at any time determine that theneed for such service does not warrant itscontinuance and terminate the same. [ 1963

c.434 12; 1965 c625 P; 1971 c M ¢261

107.630 Source of conciliation services;

county to pay expenses. ( 1) A circuit courtor the circuit courts of a judicial district ex- ercising conciliation jurisdiction may obtainconciliation services, with the prior approval

of the governing body of each county in- volved, by:

a) Employing or contracting for counse- lors and other personnel; or

b) Contracting or entering into agree- ments with ublic or private agencies toprovide conciliation services to the court orcourts.

2) Subject to the provisions of the LocalBudget Law, the compensation and expenses

of personnel performing conciliation servicesfor the circuit court or courts and other ex-

1993 - 11 - 30

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 1071680

penses of providing conciliation services maybe paid by the county or as may be agreedupon between the counties involved. Person- nel performing conciliation services are notstate employees, and their compensation and

expenses shall not be paid by the state. [ 1963e434 N; 1965 c625 112; 1981 se. c 9 X351

107.540 Conciliation jurisdiction bycourt; effect. Whenever any domestic re- lations suit is commenced in a circuit court

exercising conciliation jurisdiction and pro- viding conciliation services, the court may, in its discretion, exercise conciliation juris-

diction over the controversy and over theparties thereto and all persons having anyrelation to the controversy. If, within 45 daysafter the court commences to exercise con- ciliation jurisdiction, a reconciliation or a

settlement of the controversy has not beeneffected, the domestic relations suit shallproceed as if the court had not exercisedconciliation jurisdiction. [ 1963 t434 14; 1971 e280

261

107XM Petition for conciliation jurisdiction; contents. ( 1) Whenever eitherspouse or both spouses file in a circuit courtexercising conciliation jurisdiction and pro- vidin& conciliation services a petition re-

questing the court to exercise conciliationjurisdiction with respect to a controversyexisting between the spouses, the court shallexercise conciliation urisdiction over thecontroversy and over the parties thereto andall persons having any relation to the con- troversy.

2) The petition shall:

a) Allege that a controversy exists be- tween the spouses and request the aid of thecourt to effect a reconciliation or a settle-

ment of the controversy;

b) State the name, address and age ofeach spouse and the date and place of mar- riage;

c) State the name, address and age ofeach minor child of the spouses or either

spouse;

d) State, if known, whether a domesticrelations suit involving the same marriage ispending in any other court in this or anyother state; and

e) State such other information as thecourt, by rule, may require.

3) No fee shall be charged for filing thepetition. 11963 e434 § 5; 1965 x625 §31

107.660 Effect of petition; waiver. ( 1)

A petition may be filed under ORS 107. 550whether or not a domestic relations suit inwhich the spouses are parties has been com- menced. Except as provided in subsection ( 2) of this section, when a petition for concil-

iation jurisdiction is filed no trial or hearingon the merits of a domestic relations suitbetween the parties shall be had until afterthe expiration of 45 days from the filing ofthe petition; provided, however, that duringthis period the court may use its full equitypowers to protect and preserve the rights ofthe spouses.

2) Subject to the provisions of ORS107.065, the court may, in its discretion, waive the 45 -day period as prescribed bysubsection ( 1) of this section upon stipulation

of the parties or upon written motion sup- ported by affidavit setting forth facts whichsatisfy the court that such waiver is war- ranted. 11967 e434 § 6: 1965 x625 i4; 1976 c228 ill

107.570 Notice; attendance at

hearings. When a circuit court undertakesto exercise conciliation jurisdiction pursuantto ORS 107.540 or 107.550, it shall refer thematter to the conciliation services provided

by the court. The court shall cause notice tobe given to the spouses of the undertakingto exercise conciliation jurisdiction and the

authority therefor, whether under ORS107.640 or 107.550, and of the time and place

of any hearing, conference or other proceed- ing scheduled pursuant to the exercise ofconciliation lunsdiction. The court may re- quire the attendance of the spouses and ofwitnesses as in other civil cases. [ 1988 a4U

71

107.580 Restriction of services; prior-

ity where children involved. Whenever acircuit court determines that the conciliationservices provided by it are not adequate forthe proper disposition of all matters that maybe referred to the services under ORS107.570, the court, by rule, may restrict theservices provided, but shall give priority tocontroversies in which the spouses havechildren under 15 years of age whose welfareis involved in the outcome of the contro-

versy. 11963 e434 §81

107.590 Court orders; reconciliationagreements. ( 1) A circuit court undertakingto exercise conciliation jurisdiction pursuantto ORS 107.540 or 107.550, with the consent

of the spouses, may make orders with respectto the conduct of the spouses and with re- spect to the subject of the controversy as itconsiders necessary to preserve the marriageor to implement the reconciliation of thespouses; but an order shall not be effectivefor more than 60 days unless the spousesconsent to a continuance of the order.

2) Any reconciliation agreement betweenthe spouses may be reduced to writing, and, with the consent of the spouses, the court

may make an order requiring the spouses tocomply fully with the agreement.

1993 - II -31

107.600 DOMESTIC

3) The court may at any time terminateor modify any order previously made. [ 190c434 49; 125 c. 45]

107.600 Privacy of hearings; confiden- tiality of communications; records closed.

1) All hearings, conferences and other pro - ceedings held pursuant to circuit court exer- cise of conciliation jurisdiction pursuant toORS 107. 540 or 107. 550 shall be held in pri- vate, and all persons other than officers ofthe court, conciliation services personnel, the spouses, their counsel and witnessesshall be excluded.

2) All communications, verbal or writ- ten, between spouses and from spouses tocounselors, the court, attorneys doctors orothers engaged in the concilia' on proceedings, made in conciliation conferences, hearings and other proceedings had pursuantto the exercise of the court' s conciliation ju- risdiction shall be confidential. A spouse or

any other individual engaged in conciliationproceedings shall not be examined in anycivil or criminal action as to such commu-

nications. Exceptions to testimonial privilegeotherwise applicable under ORS 40.225 to40.295 do not apply to communications madeconfidential under this subsection.

3) All records of the court with respectto exercise of conciliation jurisdiction shall

be closed. However, any petition filed underORS 107.550, any written reconciliationagreement between the spouses and anycourt order made in the matter may beopened to inspection by either spouse orcounsel upon written authorization by ajudge of the court. 11963 x434 410; 1985 c.625 46; 1981 x892 4881

107.610 Qualifications of conciliation

counselors. Persons performing conciliationservices referred to in ORS 21. 112 and exer- cised under ORS 107.510 to 107.610 shallhave minimum educational and experiencequalifications of a master' s degree in the be- havioral sciences; or a bachelor' s degree andone year' s graduate training, both in the be- havioral sciences plus two years' paid casework or clinical experience; or a bachelor' sdegree in the behavioral sciences plus fouryears paid case work or clinical experience.

1983 e.434 412; 1971 e.280 4271

107.615 Fees to support service; con-

tracts for service; eligibility rules. (1) Thegoverning body of any county may impose afee up to $ 10 above that prescribed in ORS205.320 ( 5) for a marriage license.

2) In addition to any other funds usedtherefor, the governing body shall use theproceeds from the fee increase authorized bythis section to pay the expenses of concil- iation services under ORS 107.510 to 107.610and mediation services under ORS 107.755 to

107. 785. If there are none in the county, thegoverning body may provide such servicesthrough other county agencies or may con- tract with a public or private agency or per- son to provide such services.

3) The governing body may establishrules of eligibility for conciliation servicesfunded under this section so long as its rulesdo not conflict with rules of the courtadopted under ORS 107.580.

4) Fees collected under this section shallbe collected and deposited in the same man- ner as other county funds are collected anddeposited but shall be maintained in a se a- rate account to be used as provided in thissection. [ 1977 x489 41; 1983 e.671 117: 1991 e230 4331

Note: 107. 615 was enacted into law by the Legisla- tive Assembly but was not added to or made a part ofORS chapter 107, or any series therein, by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for fur- ther explanation.

FAMILY ABUSE PREVENTION

107.700 Short title. ORS 107.700 to107.730 shall be known and may be cited asthe " Abuse Prevention Act." mcm x845 441

107.705 Definitions for ORS 107.700 to107.730. As used in ORS 107. 700 to 107.730, 133.055, 133.310 and 133.315:

1) ' Abuse' means the occurrence of one

or more of the following acts between familyor household members:

a) Attempting to cause or intentionally, knowingly or recklessly causing bodily in- jury-

b) Intentionally, knowingly or recklesslyplacing another in fear of imminent seriousbodily injury.

c) Causing another to engage in invol. untary sexual relations by force or threat offorce.

2) " Family or household members" means any of the following:

a) Spouses.

b) Former spouses.

c) Adult persons related by blood ormarriage.

d) Persons who are cohabiting or whohave cohabited with each other.

e) Persons who have been involved in a

sexually intimate relationship with eachother within two years immediately preced- ing the filing by one of them of a petitionunder ORS 107. 710.

f) Unmarried parents of a minor child. 1877 r -845 45; 1979 c. 161 41; 1981 080 41, 1985 x629 41;

1987 x331 43; 1987 c.8115 41; 1993 e643 411

107.710 Petition to circuit court forrelief. (1) Any person who has been the vic- tim of abuse within the preceding 180 days

1993 - 11. 32

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.718

may petition the circuit court for relief un- der ORS 107.700 to 107. 730 if the person isin immediate and present aanger of furtherabuse from the abuser. The person may seekrelief by filing a petition with the circuitcourt alleging that the person is in immedi- ate and present danger of abuse from the re- spondent, that the person has been thevictim of abuse committed by the respondentwithin the 180 days preceding the filing ofthe petition and particularly describing thenature of the abuse and the dates thereof. The abuse must have occurred not more than

180 days before the filing of the petition. Allegations in the petition shall be made un- der oath or affirmation. The circuit courtshall have jurisdiction over all proceedingsunder ORS 107.700 to 107.730.

2) A person' s right to petition for reliefunder ORS 107. 700 to 107. 730 shall not be

affected by the fact that the person has leftthe residence or household to avoid abuse.

3) A petition filed under ORS 107. 700 to107.730 shall disclose the existence of anycustody or family abuse prevention act pro- ceedings, or any marital annulment, dissol- ution or separation proceedings, or any

filiation proceeding, pending between theparties, and the existence of any other cus- tody order affecting the children of the par- ties.

4) When the petitioner requests custodyof any child, the petition shall disclose:

a) The county and state where the childhas resided for six months immediately priorto the filing of the petition;

b) The party or other responsible personwith whom the child is presently residing; and

c) The party or other responsible personwith whom the child has resided for the sixmonths immediately prior to the filing of thepetition.

5) For purposes of computing the 180 -dayperiod in this section and ORS 107.718, anytime during which the respondent isincarcerated or has a principal residencemore than 100 miles from the principal resi- dence of the petitioner shall not be countedas part of the 180 -day period. 11977 x84516; 19111OW §2, 1985 x629 §2: 1987 c.805 M 1993 e375 411

107.715 11977 c.845 47; repealed by 1981 e780 f5107.716 enacted in lieu of 107.715)1

107.716 Hearing; additional relief; ef- fect on title to real property; no under- taking required. ( 1) If the respondent

requests a hearing pursuant to ORS 107.7186), the court shall hold the hearing within

21 days following the request, and may can. cel or change any order issued under ORS107.718.

2) In addition to the relief granted under

ORS 107. 718, the court, in a hearing heldpursuant to subsection ( 1) of this section,

may:

a) Award temporary custody of or estab- lish temporary visitation rights with regardto the minor children of the parties;

b) Require either party to move fromany family residence whose title or right tooccupy such premises is held jointly by theparties; and

c) Assess against either party a reason- able attorney fee and such costs as may beincurred in the hearing.

3) The court shall have the further

power to approve any consent agreement tobring about a cessation of abuse of the par- ties. Any order or consent agreement madeunder this section may be amended at anytime and shall continue in effect for a periodof one year from the date of the order issuedunder ORS 107.718, or until superseded asprovided in ORS 107.722.

4) No order or agreement made underORS 107. 705 to 107.720, 133.310 and 133.381shall in any manner affect title to any realproperty.

5) No undertaking shall be required inany proceeding under ORS 107.700 to 107.730.

6) An roceeding under ORS 107. 700 to107.730 shall be in addition to any otheravailable civil or criminal remedies. 11981 c.78016 ( enacted in lieu of 107. 7151; 1985 c.629 13; 19V c.805131

107.718 Petition for relief when peti- tioner in danger of abuse. ( 1) When a per- son files a petition under ORS 107. 710, the

circuit court shall hold an ex parte hearingin person or by telephone on the day the pe- tition is filed or on the following judicialday. Upon a showing that the petitioner hasbeen the victim of abuse committed by therespondent within 180 days preceding the fil- inn of the netition and that there is an 1m- mediate and present danger of further abuseto the petitioner, the court shall, if re- quested, order, for a period of one year oruntil the order is withdrawn or amended oruntil the order is superseded as provided inORS 107.722, whichever is sooner:

a) That temporary custod of the minorchildren of the petitioner or ofythe parties beawarded to the petitioner or that

parties

custody of the minor c lildren of the re- spondent or of the parties be awarded to therespondent, subject to reasonable visitation

rights of the noncustodial parent, which thecourt shall order, unless such visitation isnot in the best interest of the child;

b) That the respondent be required tomove from the petitioner's residence, if in

1993 - I1 -33

107.718 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

the sole name of the petitioner or if it isjointly owned or rented by the petitioner andthe respondent, or if the parties are marriedto each other;

c) That a peace officer accompany theparty who is leaving or has left the parties' residence to remove essential personal ef-

fects of the party or the partys children, orboth, • including but not limited to clothing, diapers, medications, social security cards, birth certificates and identification;

d) That the respondent be restrainedfrom molesting, interfering with or menacingthe petitioner;

e) That the respondent be restrainedfrom molesting, interfering with or menacingthe minor children whose custody is awardedto the petitioner; or

I) That the respondent be restrainedfrom entering on any premises when it ap- pears to the court that such restraint is

necessary to prevent the respondent frommolesting, interfering with or menacing thepetitioner or with the minor children whose

custody is awarded to the petitioner. 2) Immediate and present danger under

this section includes but is not limited tosituations in which the respondent has re- cently threatened petitioner with additionalbodily harm.

3) An instruction brochure shall beavailable from the clerk of the circuit courtexplaining the rights set forth under ORS107. 700 to 107.730. The petition and orderforms shall be available from the clerk of thecourt and shall be in substantially the fol- lowing form.

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATEOF OREGON FOR THE COUNTY

OFNO.

Petitioner, ) PETITION FORRESTRAINING

and ) ORDER TOPREVENT ABUSE

Respondent. )

PETITIONER MUST COMPLETE THISFORM. FAILURE TO PROVIDE COM- PLETE AND TRUTHFUL INFORMATIONAS INDICATED MAY BE PUNISHABLEAS CONTEMPT OF COURT UNDER ORS33.015 to 33.155 AND MAY RESULT IN ADENIAL_ OF RELIEF UNDER THIS PETI- TION.)

Petitioner alleges:

I.

I am a resident of

County, Oregon, or respondent is a residentof County, Oregon.

H. I was marred to respondent on

19_ I was divorced from respondent on

I have been livin with respondentsince 1I lived with respondent from

19 to

19

I have been involved in a sexually in- timate relationship with respondentwithin the previous two years. I am related to respondent by bloodor marriage. Respondent is an adultand is my ( relationship).

III.

I am a victim of abuse committed by re- spondent within the 180 days preceding thefiling of this petition, in that respondent has:

caused me bodily injury. attempted to cause me bodily injury. placed me in fear of imminent seriousbodily injury. caused me to engage in involuntarysexual relations by force, threat offorce.

During the 180 days after the abuse: the respondent was incarcerated from

19

to 19— the respondent lived more than 100miles from my home from

19—, to19

Any period of time after the abuse oc- curred during which the respondent wasincarcerated or lived more than 100 milesfrom your home does not count in computingthe 180 -day time period.)

IV.

The abuse I am complaining about hap- pened on ( date) at ( location). Respond- ent injured or threatened to injure me in the

following way:

V.

I am in immediate and present danger offurther abuse, because

VI. There ( is — or is not —) a pro-

ceeding for marital annulment, dis- solution or separation, or a filiationpaternity) proceeding, pending be-

tween me and the respondent. It is

1993 -II -34

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.718

filed in ( county andstate).

There ( is — or is not —) another

custody or family abuse preventionact proceeding pending between meand respondent. It is filed in

county and state). There ( is or is not —) another

custody order now in effect as to ourchildren.

I am requesting custody of mychild( ren). For the last six monthsthe child(ren) have lived:

In the following county and state:

with the following person(s).

The child( ren) are presently residing withthe following person(s):

VII.

Petitioner should be granted the follow- ing relief:

Respondent should be restrainedfrom, in any manner, molesting, in- terfering with or menacing me. Respondent should be restrained

firm, in any manner, molesting, in- terfering with or menacing the minorchild( ren) in my custody: ( name chil- dren)

Respondent should be required tomove from the petitioner' s residence, or the parties' marital residence andshould not return to this residence, located at except

with a peace officer to remove the

following essential personal effects ofthe respondent or if the respondentis the custodian, the following essen- tial personal effects of the respond- ent's children, or both: Clothing, diapers, medications, social securitycards, birth certificates and identifi- cation.

Respondent should be restrained fromentering my: homeschool

businessplace of employment

Petitioner is permitted to return tothe parties' residence with a peace

officer to remove the following es- sential personal effects of petitioner

or if the petitioner is the custodian, the following essential personal ef- fects of the petitioner' s children, orboth:

Petitioner should be awarded custodyof the following minor children of theparties, who are now residing withpetitioner, or who are the petitioner' schildren, subject to reasonable

visitation rights of the respondent,

unless such visitation is not in thebest interest of the child:

Respondent should be awarded cus-

tody of the following minor childrenof the parties, who are now residingwith respondent, or who are the re- spondent's children, subject to rea- sonable visitation rights of thepetitioner, unless such visitation isnot in the best interest of the child:

WHEREFORE, petitioner prays for therelief petitioned for in Paragraph VI andsuch other relief as the Court thinks just.

PetitionerSTATE OF OREGON )

ss.

County of ) I, being

first duly sworn, depose and say that I amthe petitioner herein; that the allegations set

forth in the foregoing petition are true andcorrect as I verily believe.

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to beforeme this day of 19 —.

NOTARY PUBLIC FOR OREGON

My Commission Expires:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATEOF OREGON FOR THE COUNTY

OF

Petitioner, ) NO.

RESTRAINING ORDERand )

Respondent.

This matter coming before this Court onthe petition of petitioner,

IT IS HEREBY: ORDERED that respondent is re- strained ( prohibited) from, in any

1993 - 11 - 35

107.718 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

manner, molesting, interfering withor menacing petitioner; ORDERED that respondent is re- strained ( prohibited) from, in anymanner, molesting, interfering withor menacing the minor child(ren) inpetitioner' s custody:

ORDERED that respondent is re- strained ( prohibited) from enteringpetitioner's:

homeschool

businessplace of employment

ORDERED that respondent shellmove from the residence and shallnot return to this residence locatedat except with a

Fofficer in order to remove the

following essential personal effects ofthe respondent or if the respondent

is the legal custodian, the followingessential personal effects of the re-

spondent' s children, or both: Cloth- ing, diapers, medications, social

security cards, birth certificates andidentification. ORDERED that a peace officer shallaccompany the petitioner to the par- ties' residence in order to remove the

following essential personal effects ofPetitioner or if the petitioner is the

egaI custodian, the following essen- tial personal effects of the petition- er' s children, or both:

ORDERED that petitioner shall be

awarded temporary custody of thefollowing minor children of the par- ties or who are not respondent' schildren:

ORDERED that with respect to theminor children of the parties in the

temporary custody of the petitioner, the respondent is awarded the fol- lowing temporary visitation rightsThe court may enter an order deny-

ing visitation rights if the court findsthat visitation with respondent is notin the best interest of the child):

ORDERED that respondent shall beawarded temporary custody of thefollowing minor children of the par- ties, or who are not petitioner' s chil- dren:

ORDERED that with respect to theminor children of the parties in the

temporary custody of the respondent, the petitroner is awarded the follow-

ing temporary visitation rights ( Thecourt may enter an order denyingvisitation rights if the court Endsthat visitation with petitioner is notin the best interest of the child):

ORDERED that no further service isnecessary because respondent ap- peared in person before the court. ORDERED that the SECURITYAMOUNT FOR VIOLATION OFANY PROVISION OF THIS ORDERIS $ 5,000 UNLESS OTHERWISESPECIFIED; ORDERED that the above provisionsof this restraining order are in effectfor a period of one year.

DATED this day of

19^

CIRCUIT COURT JUDGETO THE RESPONDENT: THIS ORDER BE- COMES EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY. IFYOU WISH TO CONTEST THE CONTIN- UATION OF THIS ORDER YOU MUSTWRITE TO AND REQUESTA HEARING. YOUR REQUEST MUST BEMADE WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER YOU RE- CEIVE THESE PAPERS, EXCEPT THAT AREQUEST RELATING TO CHILD CUS- TODY MAY BE MADE AT ANY TIME. YOU MUST INCLUDE YOUR ADDRESSAND TELEPHONE NUMBER WITH YOURREQUEST. AT A HEARING A JUDGEWILL DECIDE WHETHER THE ORDER

RELEVANT DATA:

A ressP

Birthdate: _ Race: — Age: Height: —

1993 -11 - 36

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.718

Weight: Hair Color: Eye Color:

AftssF

If you wish to have your residential ad- dress withheld from respondent, use a con- tact address so the court and the sheriff can

reach you if necessary.) Birthdate:

Race: Age: Height:

Weight: Hair Color: Eye Color:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATEOF OREGON FOR THE COUNTY

OF

NOPetitioner, ) VS. ) AFFIDAVIT OF PROOF

OF SERVICERespondent. )

STATE OF ) OREGON )

ss

County of ) I am a resident of the State of Oregon. I

am a competent person over the age of 18years. I am not an attorney for or a party tothis case, or an officer, director or employeeof any party to this case.

On the day of19 I served the Restraining Orderthe Petition for Restraining Order to PreventAbuse in this case personally upon theabove -named respondent inCounty by delivering to the respondent acopy of those papers, each of which was cer- tified to be a true copy of each original.

Signature of

SUBSCRIBED ANDme this day of -

SWORN TO before19_

NOTARY PUBLIC FOR OREGONMy Commission Expires:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATEOF OREGON FOR THE COUNTY

OF

NO. Petitioner, ) ve. ) MOTION AND ORDER

OF DISMISSALRespondent. )

Comes now petitioner,

and moves this

Court for an order allowing the voluntarywithdrawal and dismissal of the RestrainingOrder on file herein.

Petitioner

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO beforeme this day of . 19—

NOTARY PUBLIC FOR OREGON

My Commission Expires: IT IS SO ORDERED this day of

19^

JUDGE

4) If the court orders relief:

a) The clerk of the court shall providewithout charge the number of certified true

copies of the petition and order necessary toeffect service and shall have a true copy ofthe petition and order delivered to thecounty sheriff for service upon the respond- ent.

b) The county sheriff shall serve the re- spondent personally unless the petitionerelects to have the respondent served per-

sonalsy by a private party or by a peace offi- cer who is called to the scene of a domesticdisturbance at which the respondent is pres- ent, and who is able to obtain a copy of theorder within a reasonable amount of time. Return of service shall be made in accor- dance with ORS 107.720.

c) No filing fee, service fee or hearingfee shall be charged for proceedings seekingonly the relief provided under ORS 107. 700to 107.730.

5) If the county sheriff: a) Determines that the order and peti-

tion are incomplete or otherwise fail to con- form to the requirements of this section andORS 107.720, or cannot be entered into theLaw Enforcement Data System, the orderand petition shall be returned to the clerkof the court. The clerk of the court shall no-

tify the petitioner, at the address provided bythe petitioner, of the error or omission.

b) After accepting the order and peti- tion, cannot complete service within 10 days, the sheriff shall notify the petitioner at theaddress provided by the petitioner, that thedocuments have not been served. If the peti- tioner does not respond within 10 days, thecounty sheriff shall return the documents tothe clerk of the court.

1993 -II -37

107.719 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

6X9) Within 30 days after a restrainingorder is served under this section, the re- spondent therein may request a court hear- ing upon any relief granted. The hearingrequest form shall be available from theclerk of the court and shall be in substan-

tially the following form:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATEOF OREGON

FOR THE COUNTY OF

Petitioner, ) NO.

RESPONDENTSREQUEST FOR

and ) HEARING

Respondent. )

I request a hearing. I object to the re- straining order for the following reasons.

Respondent

Telephone:

b) At any time after the restraining or- der is issued and while it remains in effect, the respondent therein may request a courthearing upon the issue of custody of minorchildren under the order.

c) If the respondent requests a hearing, the clerk of the court shall notify the peti- tioner of the date and time of such hearing, and shall supply the petitioner with a copyof the respondent's request fora hearing. The petitioner shall give to the clerk of thecourt information sufficient to allow suchnotification.

d) The hearing shall not be limited tothe issues raised in the respondent's request

for hearing form. If the respondent seeks toraise an issue at the hearing not previouslyraised in the request for hearing form, thepetitioner shall he entitled to a reasonablecontinuance for the purpose of preparing aresponse to the issue. [ 1981 c760 44; 1999 cZ61

2: 1985 e.629 44; 1967 c.805 § 4; 1969 e605 41; 1991 c303

11991 c382 §2. 1991 e.724 § 22; 1993 e375 § 2; 1993 c643

107.719 Removal of personal effects;

party accompanied by peace officer. (1) Apeace officer who accompanies a party re-

moving essential personal effects pursuant toan order Issued under ORS 107. 718 shall re-

main for up to 20 minutes and may tempo- rarily interrupt the removal of property atany time. Nothing in this subsection shallaffect a peace officer's duty to arrest underORS 133.055 and 133.310.

2) The party removing essential personaleffects from the residence pursuant to an or- der issued under ORS 107.718 is entitled tobe accompanied by a peace officer on oneoccasion only.

3) A peace officer who accompanies aparty removing essential personal effectspursuant to an order issued under ORS107.718 shall have immunity from any liabil- ity, civil or criminal, for any actions of theparty committed during the removal of es- sential personal effects. 119a9 c.6os 431

Note: 107.719 was added to and made a part of

ORS chapter 107 by legislative action but was not addedto any series therein. See Preface to Oregon RevisedStatutes for further explanation.

107.720 Enforcement of restrainingorders; sheriffs proceedings; contempt

hearings; security. ( 1) Whenever a re-

straining order, as authorized by ORS 107. 0951)( c) or ( d), 107.716 or 107.718 which in-

cludes a security amount and an expirationdate pursuant to ORS 107.716 or 107. 718 andthis section, is issued and the person to berestrained has actual notice thereof, theclerk of the court or any other person serv- ing the petition and order shall deliverforthwith to a county sheriff a true coleyy ofthe affidavit of proof of service on which itis stated that personal service of the petitionand order was served on the respondent, a

copy of the petition and a true copy of theorder. If an order entered by the court re- cites that the respondent appeared in person

before the court the necessity for furtherservice of the order is waived and an accom-

panying proof of service is not necessary. Upon receipt of a true copy of proof of ser- vice, when required, and a true copy of theorder, the county sheriff shall forthwith en- ter the order into the Law Enforcement Data

System maintained by the Department ofState Police. Entry into the Law Enforce- ment Data System constitutes notice to alllaw enforcement agencies of the existence ofsuch order. Law enforcement agencies shall

establish procedures adequate to insure thatan officer at the scene of an alleged violation

of such order may be informed of the exist- ence and terms of such order. Such ordershall be fully enforceable in any county inthe state. The petitioner may elect to deliverdocuments personally to a county sheriff orto have them delivered by a private personfor entry into the Law Enforcement DataSystem.

1993 - I1 - 38

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.766

2)(a) A restraining order shall remain ineffect until the order expires or is terminatedby court order

b) When a restraining order has beenentered under ORS 107.718, the restrainingorder shall not be terminated upon a motionfor dismissal by the petitioner unless themotion is notarized.

3) In any situation where a restrainingorder described in subsection ( 1) of this sec- tion is terminated before the expiration date, the clerk of the court shall deliver forthwitha true copy of the termination order to thecounty sheriff with whom the original orderwas filed. Upon receipt of such terminationorder the county sheriff shall promptly re- move the original order from the Lew En- forcement Data System.

4) Pending a contempt hearing for al- leged violation of a restraining order issuedpursuant to ORS 107. 095 ( 1Hc) or ( d), 107. 716or 107. 718, a person arrested and taken intocustody pursuant to ORS 133.310 may be re- leased as provided in ORS 135.230 to 135.290. Whenever such restraining order is issued, the issuing court shall set a security amountfor the violation of such order. lim c.845 § 8; 1979 c522 § 1; 1981 e78a § 7, 1988 e561 § 3; 1991 c382 §1; 1993 x188 § 101

107.722 Effect of dissolution, sepa- ration or annulment decree on abuseprevention order. The provisions of an or- der issued under ORS 107. 105 supersede con- trary provisions of a preexisting order issuedunder ORS 107.700 to 107. 730, as to all mat- ters addressed in the order under ORS107. 105. [ 1987 c8115 § 61

107.725 Renewal of order entered un- der ORS 107.716 or 107.718. For good causeshown, the court may renew an order en- tered under ORS 107.716 or 107.718, and thecourt may do so regardless of whether therehas been a further act of abuse. ( 1985 c629 §461

107.726 Standing to petition for reliefof person under 18 years of age. A personwho is under 18 years of age may petitionthe circuit court for relief under ORS 107. 710

1) The person is:

a) The spouse of the respondent;

b) The former spouse of the respondent; or ,

c) A person who has been in a sexuallyintimate relationship with the respondent; and

2) The respondent is 18 years of age orolder. ( 1993 c643 § 41

107.730 Modification of custody andvisitation provisioaa of order entered un-

der ORS 107.700 to 107.730. Upon motion of

either party and after service of notice onthe other party in the manner provided bylaw for service of summons, the court haspower at any time after entry of an orderunder ORS 107. 700 to 107. 730 to modify somuch of the order as may provide for thecustody and visitation of minor children. 11986 c.629 § 61

MEDIATION PROCEDURES

107.755 Circuit court may establishmediation procedures; mediation as part

of conciliation services. ( 1) Subject to theapproval of the Chief Justice of the SupremeCourt, the circuit court in a judicial district, by an affirmative vote of a majority of thejudges of the court, may provide mediationunder ORS 107. 755 to 107.785 for child cus- tody and visitation disputes in a domesticrelations suit not including proceedings un- der ORS 107.700 to 107.730, or for child cus-

tody and visitation disputes in filiation suitsunder ORS 109. 124 to 109.230. The court, asprovided in ORS 3.220, may make rules con- sistent with ORS 107.755 to 107.785 to governthe operation and procedure of the mediationprovided.

2) A circuit court may provide mediationfor child custody and visitation disputes inconnection with its exercise of conciliationrsdiction under ORS 107.510 to 107.610,

t a circuit court need not provide concil-

iation services in order to provide mediationunder ORS 107.755 to 107.785. 11983 c671 § 2; 1993 c.138 § 41

107.765 When referral to mediationrequired; scope of mediation; effect ofagreement. ( 1) In a domestic relations suitin a circuit court providing mediation underORS 107. 755 to 107. 785, where it appears onthe face of one or more pleadings, appear- ances, petitions or motions, including anyform of application for the setting aside, al- teration or modification of an order or de- cree that either custody or visitation of achild, or both, are contested, the court shallrefer the matter for mediation of the con- tested issues prior to or concurrent with thesetting of the matter for hearing. The pur- pose of the mediation shall be to assist theparties in reaching a workable settlement ofthe contested issues instead of litigatingthose issues before the court. The mediatorshall not consider issues of property divisionor spousal or child support, in connection

with the mediation of' a dispute concerningchild custody or visitation or otherwise, without the written approval of both partiesor their counsel.

2) The mediator shall report in writingto counsel for the parties any agreementreached by the parties as a result of the me- diation, and the agreement shall be incorpo-

1993 - II -39

107.775 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

rated in a proposed order or decree provisionprepared for the court. If the parties do notreach an agreement, the mediator shall re- port that fact to the court and to counsel forthe parties, but shall not make a recommen- dation to the court as to child custody orvisitation without the written consent of theparties or their counsel. 11983 c.671 431

107.775 Methods of providing medi- ation services; qualifications; costs. ( 1) A

circuit court providing mediation under ORS107.755 to 107. 785 may obtain mediationservices, with the prior approval of the gov-

erning body of each county involved, by: a) Using personnel performing concil-

iation services for the court under ORS107.510 to 107.610;

b) Contracting or entering into agree- ments with public or private agencies to

provide mediation services to the court; or

c) Employing or contracting formediators directly.

2) Personnel performing mediation serv- ices for the circuit court shall have the min- imum educational and experience

qualifications required by rule of the DisputeResolution Commission.

3) Subject to the provisions of the LocalBudget Law the compensation and expenses

of personnel performing mediation servicesfor the circuit court and other expenses ofmediation services provided by the courtshall be paid by the county or as may beagreed upon by the counties involved. Per- sonnel performing mediation services are notstate employees, and their earn ensation and

expenses shell not be paid by the state4) The parties to a child custody or

visitation dispute that is referred by the cir- cuit court to mediation may use, at their op- tion and expense, mediation services other

than those Provided by the court fism c67114, 1989 c.718 1 s1

107.785 Mediation );proceedings closed; information confidential; exceptions; re- cords closed. ( 1) All mediation proceedingsunder ORS 107.755 to 107.785 shall be heldin private, and all persons other than medi- ation services personnel, the parties, their

counsel and children of the parties shall beexcluded.

2) All communications, verbal or writ. ten, made in mediation proceedings shall be

confidential. A party or any other individualengaged in mediation proceedings shall notbe examined in any civil or criminal actionas to such communications and such com-

munications shall not be used in any civil orcriminal action without the consent of the

parties to the mediation. Exceptions to testi-

monial privilege otherwise applicable under

ORS 40.225 to 40.295 do not apply to com- munications made confidential under thissubsection.

3) All records of the court with respectto mediation proceedings shall be closed. 11983 c-671 451

107.795 Availability of other remedies. Nothing in ORS 21. 112, 107.615 and 107.755to 107. 795 shall preclude a party from ob- taming any orders available under ORS107.700 to 107. 730 before or during mediation. f1983 c. 671 181

Note: 107.795 was enacted into law by the Legisla. rive Assembly but was not added to or made a part ofORS chapter 107 y aeries therein by legislativeaction Sao Prefaceor Oregon Revised Statutes for fur. ther explanation

LIFE INSURANCE ON OBLIGOR

107810 Policy. It is the policy of theState of Oregon to encourage persons obli- gated to support other persons as the resultof a dissolution or annulment of mamage oras the result of a legal separation to obtainor to cooperate in the obtaining of life in- surance adequate to provide for the contin- ued support of those persons in the event ofthe obligor' s death. [ 7981 c775 191

Note: 107.810 was enacted into law by the legiale- tive Assembly but was not added to or made a part ofORS chapter 107 or any series therein by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for fur- ther explanation.

107.820 Support order as insurable in- terest; order to obtain, renew or continue

insurance; right of beneficiary to pur. chase insurance or pay premiums. Acourt order for the payment of spousal orchild support whether issued prior to, on or

following November 1, 1981, constitutes aninsurable interest in the partyy awarded theright to receive the support. In any case ofmarital annulment, dissolution or separation, the issue of life insurance shall be deter- mined as follows:

1) When the decree creates an obligationof spousal or child support or awards a share

Of a pension or retirement plan, the court

may also order the obligated party to main- tain any existing insurance policies on thelife of the obligated spouse and in which thedependent spouse is named as beneficiary. The court may order the policies maintaineduntil the obligation is fulfilled. The premi-

ums may be paid by the obligated spouse, andthe court may consider the cost of premiumswhen determ' ing the obligation. Any lifeinsurance policies on the life of the obligated

spouse owned by parties outside of the mar- riage or purchased and held for purposesclearly outside the marriage relationship areexempt from this subsection.

1993 -11 - 40

DISSOLUTION, ANNULMENT; SEPARATION; SERVICES 107.835

2) If the party ordered to pay support ora share of a pension or retirement plan hasno life insurance policy naming as benefici- ary the party ordered to receive either sup- port or a share of a pension or retirement

plan, or if an existing policy is inadequate tocover the obligation, the court in its decree

may order that the party ordered to pay shallpurchase a life insurance policy naming asbeneficiary the party ordered to receive thesupport or a share of a pension or retirement

plan and that the obligated pparty shall ayPremiums on the policy and kee the pop cyin force until the obligation ends. The obli- gated spouse has the option of obtaining anonreducing term life insurance policy orany other type of policy in lieu of using ex- isting policies.

3) Additionally, the party awarded theright to receive support or a share of a pen-

sion or retirement plan may purchase a lifeinsurance policy on the life of the obligatedparty. In such case the court shall order theobligated party to undergo a physical exam- ination All rights of policy ownership, in- cluding those regarding the extent ofcoverage, shall be in the party purchasingthe policy under this subsection who shallalso be responsible for paying the premiums. The provisions of this subsection may be ex- ercised at the time of annulment, dissolutionor separation, or at any later time while theobligation continues.

4) Upon motion of either party, thecourt shall order a party to renew a life in- surance policy allowed to lapse for any rea- son during the pendency of the suit.

5) A party who is the beneficiary of anypolicy under this section upon which theother party is obligated to pay premiums, isentitled, in the event of default by the payingparty, to pay the premiums on the policy andto obtain judgment for reimbursement of anymoney so expended. A default in the paymentof premiums by the party obligated by thedecree or order is a contempt of the court.

6) Life insurance retained or purchased

by an obligor under subsection ( 1) or ( 2) ofthis section for the purpose of protecting thesupport, pension or retirement plan obli-

gation shall not be reduced by loans or anyother means of reduction until the obligationhas been fulfilled. The obligee or the attor-

ney of the obligee shall cause a certifiedcopy of the decree to be delivered to the lifeinsurance company or companies. If the obli- gee or the attorney of the obligee delivers atrue copy of the decree to the life insurancecompany or companies, identifying the ppooli- cies involved and requesting such notifica- tion under this section, the company orcompanies shall notify the obligee, as benefi- ciary of the insurance policy, whenever the

policyholder takes any action that willchange the beneficiary or reduce the benefitsof the policy. Either party may request no- tification by the insurer when premium pay- ments have not been made. If the obligor isordered to provide for and maintain life in- surance, the obligor shall provide to the ob- ligee a true copy of the policy. The obligorshall also provide to the obligee written no-

tice of any action that will reduce the bene- fits or change the designation of thebeneficiaries under the policy. [ 1981 c.775 III; 19M 028 45; 1987 9M 0: 1993 a716 151

107.830 Physical examination may beordered; responsibility for premiums. Thecourt may order a party to undergo a phys- ical examination for the purpose of obtaininglife insurance and may order this party topay any premiums on such policy, except incases in which the life insurance ppoli hasbeen obtained under ORS 107. 820 ( 3).

Icyf life

insurance is obtained by a spouse or formerspouse with an insurable interest, the Person

obtaining the policy is responsible for allpremiums to be paid and for the choice ofPolicy type and amount. If either party ownsife insurance on the life of the paying

spouse, and it is allowed to lapse for anyreason during the suit, upon the request ofthe party receiving support, the payingspouse can be ordered to submit to a physicalexamination for the purpose of renewing thepolicy, if such examination is a requirementfor renewal. [ 1981 075 4121

MISCELLANEOUS

107.835 Waiver of personal service insubsequent contempt proceeding. ( 1)

When any court enters a decree, order ormodification of any decree or order underORS chapter 25, 107, 108, 109 or 416 or ORS110.005 to 110.291, the court shall allow any

party to the decree or order to include in thedecree or order a waiver of personal service

in a subsequent contempt proceeding. Thecontent of the waiver shall be substantiallyas follows:

In order to maintain the confidentialityof my residential address, I hereby waive myright to personal service if I am subsequentlycharged with contempt. I am giving the foylowing contact address for service of processand select the following method of substi- tuted service:

Mailing address- Business addressSpecified agent-

Signed-

2) Any time after a party has waivedpersonal service under subsection ( 1) of this

1993 -11- 41

107.836 DOMESTIC RELATIONS

section, the party may file an amendedwaiver in substantially the same form desig- nating a different method of substituted ser- vice or a different address for substitutedservice. The party must give . notice of theamendment to all other parties. 11593 x448 461

Note: 107.835 was enacted into law by the Ugisla• tive Aasembly but was not added to or made a part ofORS chapter 107 or any series therein by legislativeaction. See Preface to Oregon Remed Statutes for fur- ther explanation.

1993 -11- 42