Chapter 03.ppt

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Teachers Discovering Computers Integrating Technology and Digital Media in the Classroom 4 th Edition Chapter 3 Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators

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Transcript of Chapter 03.ppt

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Teachers Discovering ComputersIntegrating Technology and

Digital Media in the Classroom4th Edition

Chapter 3

Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators

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Chapter Objectives

Explain the role of an operating system and list the main operating systems used on today’s computers

Define and describe a user interface and a graphical user interface

Identify the important features of widely used software applications

Describe the advantages of software suites

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Chapter Objectives

Explain how to create documents Discuss why the use of note taking software is

important for K-12 schools List and describe learning aids and support tools

that help you use and learn software applications Explain how to work with different versions of

software applications

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The Role of the Operating System System Software – consists of programs that

control the operations of the computer and its devices

Operating system – contains instructions that coordinate all of the activities of the hardware devices in a computer

The Operating System

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Microsoft Windows Windows 98 Windows 2000 Windows XP Windows XP Media Center Edition Windows XP Tablet PC Edition Windows Vista

Mac OS Mac OS, version 9.1 Mac OS X Various “Animals” (10.4=Leopard, 10.5=Tiger)

Other Operating Systems UNIX Linux – Open Source

The Operating System

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The Operating System

Graphical User Interface (GUI) – combines text, graphics, and other visual cues to make software easier to use

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Programs designed to perform specific tasks for users: As a productivity / business tool Supporting school and professional activities Assisting with graphics and multimedia projects Helping with home and personal activities Facilitating communications

Application Software

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Five major categories of application software

Application Software

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Working with Software Applications Document - Piece of work created with an application

program and saved on disk with a unique file name Creating Editing Formatting

Font size Font style

Saving Printing Dialog box Voice recognition Note taking software

Application Software

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Application Software

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Word Processing Software Used to create, edit, and format textual documents

Productivity Software

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Word Processing Software Formatting features

Font and font size Color Borders Clip art Margins Wordwrap Scrolling

Productivity Software

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Word Processing Software Editing features

Find or search Replace Spell checker

Productivity Software

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Spreadsheet Software Allows you to organize numeric data in rows and

columns, collectively called a worksheet or spreadsheet

Productivity Software

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Spreadsheet Software Spreadsheet organization

Worksheet has up to 256 columns and 65,536 rows

Cell - Intersection of a row and a column Labels Values Formulas

Productivity Software

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Spreadsheet Software Calculations

Formula - Performs calculations on data in the worksheet and displays the results in a cell

Usually user created

Function – A predefined formula that performs commonplace calculations

Usually a feature of the program (Ex.: Sum)

Productivity Software

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Spreadsheet Software Charts

Graphically illustrates the relationship of numeric data

Productivity Software

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Database Software Database - A collection

of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data

Similar to a manual filing system

Productivity Software

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Database Software Developing a database

Determine data that you want to keep track of

Define the fields Enter the data Use the database to

produce information Database Organization

Database file Records Fields

Productivity Software

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Data entered into the database

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Presentation Graphics Software Allows you to create documents called

presentations which are used to communicate ideas, messages, and other information to a group

Productivity Software

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Teachers and students use presentation graphics software to create electronic slides. The slides can be displayed on a

computer, projected on a screen, printed and handed out, or made into transparencies.

Productivity Software

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Presentation Graphics Software Predefined formats - define colors and

other elements for backgrounds, text, and other items on the slides

Various slide layouts Clip art / image gallery Slide sorter

Productivity Software

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Productivity Software

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Presentation Graphics Software Integrating electronic

presentations into the classroom Nonlinear teaching and

learning Students and teachers

create presentations Can link presentations

to the Web

Productivity Software

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Personal Information Managers (PIM) Software application that

includes an appointment calendar, address book, notepad, and other features to help organize appointments, task lists, and more

Productivity Software

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PDA Software Uses

Personal Productivity Business Communications Medical Scientific Travel Global Positioning Entertainment Games Multimedia Education

Productivity Software

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Productivity Software

Software Suite and Integrated Software Collection of individual

application software packages sold as a single package

Lower cost Ease of use

Common interface Integrated software

packages

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Desktop Publishing (DTP) Software Allows you to design, produce, and deliver

sophisticated documents that contain text, graphics, and brilliant colors

Page layout - arranging text and graphics in a document

Graphics and Multimedia Software

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Graphics and Multimedia Software

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Paint/Image-Editing Software Allows you to draw pictures, shapes, and

other graphical images using various tools on the screen

Paint software Draw pictures, shapes, and other graphics

Image-editing software Modify existing graphics

Photo editing software Edit digital photographs

Graphics and Multimedia Software

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Graphics and Multimedia Software

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Graphics and Multimedia Software

Video and Audio Editing Software Modify a segment of

a video, known as a clip Add and remove

clips Add special effects

Sounds Banners Credits

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Clip Art/Image Gallery Collection of clip art

and photographs Miscellaneous items

Fonts Animations Sounds Video and audio clips

Graphics and Multimedia Software

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Multimedia Authoring Software Used to create electronic interactive

presentations that include text, video, audio, and animation

Often used in education Delivered via CD-ROM or DVD-ROM

Graphics and Multimedia Software

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Graphics and Multimedia Software

Web Page Authoring Software Allows you to create Web

pages and organize, manage, and maintain Web sites

Many packages allow creation of Web pages

Word processing programs allow creation of web pages

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Web Page Authoring Software Popular packages

Adobe GoLive Microsoft Publisher Microsoft FrontPage Netscape Composer Macromedia

Dreamweaver MX

Graphics and Multimedia Software

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School and Student Management Software School management software

Centralized program that allows district and school personnel to manage school district operations

Student management software Allows administrators, teachers, and other staff

to track information on students

Software for School Use

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Grade Book Software Allows teachers to

track and organize student tests, homework, lab work, and other scores

Often integrates with other software packages

See Microsoft.com for available grade book freeware

Software for School Use

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Educational and Reference Software Educational software

Software designed for the learning environment Reference software

Provides valuable and thorough information for everyone in an educational setting and in the family

Software for School Use

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Software for School Use

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Wikipedia

Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. While there is controversy about some of the content, for the most part reviews have been good.

www.wikipedia.org

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Special Needs Software Software designed for students with physical

impairments or learning disabilities Examples

Speech synthesis software Software with text enlargement features Talking software

Software for School Use

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Software for School Use

Assistive technology for Special Needs children

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Personal Finance Software Simplified accounting

program Track personal income

and expenses Track investments Online banking and

investing

Software for Home and Personal Use

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Tax Preparation Software Guides individuals,

families, or small businesses through the process of filing federal and state taxes

Offer money saving tax tips

Prints tax forms

Software for Home and Personal Use

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Legal Software Assists in preparation of

legal documents and provides legal advice

www.legalzoom.com

Software for Home and Personal Use

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Entertainment Software Interactive games and videos Hobbies

Software for Home and Personal Use

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Help Tutorials FAQs

Learning Aids and Support Tools

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Software programs are designated a version number

Upgrade is a new version designed to replace an older version Windows upgrade

Software Versions and Upgrades

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Software Versions and Upgrades

Using Different Software Versions A school may have a mix of

different software versions installed on its computers

Determine software version with the software’s About command

Older version of software may not open files created with the newer version

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Working with Macintosh Computers and PCs Sometimes must move files between the two

platforms Some PC programs allow you to save files in a

Macintosh format Software packages that do file conversions

Software Versions and Upgrades

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Many software programs allow a file to be saved in various formats

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Chapter Summary

Explain the role of an operating system and list the main operating systems used on today’s computers

Define and describe a user interface and a graphical user interface

Identify the important features of widely used software applications

Describe the advantages of software suites

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Chapter Summary

Explain how to create documents Discuss why the use of note taking software is

important for K-12 schools List and describe learning aids and support tools

that help you use and learn software applications Explain how to work with different versions of

software applications

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Teachers Discovering ComputersIntegrating Technology and

Digital Media in the Classroom4th Edition

Chapter 3 Complete

Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators

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Creating aCreating aTeacher’s Web PageTeacher’s Web Page

Using Microsoft WordUsing Microsoft Word

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Web Page Development

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) HTML editors Web page components

Title Background Normal text Headings Horizontal lines Images Links

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Downloading Image Files

Start your browser, type the URL scsite.com/tdc4/sf3 in the Address text box, and then press the ENTER key

Right-click the e-mail image and then point to Save Picture As on the shortcut menu

When the Save As dialog box is displayed, click the Save in box arrow, select a location to save the image to, and then click the Save button in the Save As dialog box. Click the Close button in your browser window

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Downloading Image Files

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Starting Word and Opening a New Web Page

Start Microsoft Word Click File on the menu bar, and then click New.

When the New Document task pane is displayed, point to Web page (Blank Web Page in Word 2002)

Click the Web page button. If the Word window is not maximized, double-click its title bar to maximize it. If necessary, click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar and then click 12 in the Font Size list to change the font size to 12

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Starting Word and Opening a New Web Page

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Selecting a Background

Click Format on the menu bar, point to Background, and then point to Fill Effects

Click Fill Effects. When Word displays the Fill Effects dialog box, click the Texture tab. Click the third texture, Parchment, and then point to the OK button

Click the OK button

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Selecting a Background

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Entering and Formatting Text

Type Mr. Handley’s Home Page and then press the ENTER key. Drag through the text you just entered to select it, and then click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar

Click 24 and then point to the Center button on the Formatting toolbar

Click the Center button, click the Font Color box arrow on the Formatting toolbar, and then point to the color Dark Red (row 2, column 1)

Click Dark Red and then click below and to the left of the title to position the insertion point at the beginning of the next line

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Entering and Formatting Text

Type Ridgedale High School and then press the ENTER key. Type 2400 Ridgedale Road and then press the ENTER key. Type Seattle, Washington 98104 and then press the ENTER key

Drag through the three lines of text beginning with Ridgedale High School to select the school information. Click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar, and then click 14. Click the Center button on the Formatting toolbar, and then click below and to the left of the entered text to position the insertion point at the beginning of the next line

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Entering and Formatting Text

Press the ENTER key. Type Hi, my name is Mr. Matt Handley. I teach history at Ridgedale High School. I like teaching with technology, and my students are highly motivated when they can use computers and the Internet for history projects and assignments

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Entering and Formatting Text

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Inserting a Horizontal Line and a Heading

Press the ENTER key twice. Click Format on the menu bar, and then click Borders and Shading. When Word displays the Borders and Shading dialog box, point to the Horizontal Line button at the bottom of the dialog box

Click the Horizontal Line button. When Word displays the Horizontal Line dialog box, click the horizontal line, and then point to the OK button

Click the OK button Press the ENTER key once. Type My Favorite History Links and then press the ENTER key. Select the text just entered, click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar, click 18, and then click below and to the left of the entered text to position the insertion point at the beginning of the next line

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Inserting a Horizontal Line and a Heading

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Creating Links to Web Sites

Press the ENTER key. Type History Matters and then press the ENTER key. Type The History Channel and then press the ENTER key. Type On-This-Day and then press the ENTER key

Drag through the text, History Matters, and then click the Insert Hyperlink button on the Standard toolbar

If necessary, click the Existing File or Web Page button in the Link to area, and then type http://historymatters.gmu.edu in the Address text box. Point to the OK button

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Creating Links to Web Sites

Click the OK button Repeat the procedures explained in Steps the

previous three steps for the remaining two named Web sites, using the following URLs:

The History Channel

http://www.historychannel.com

On-This-Day

http://www.on-this-day.com

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Creating Links to Web Sites

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Inserting an Image, E-Mail Information, and an E-Mail Link

If necessary, position the insertion point at the end of the On-This-Day link, and then press the ENTER key twice. Click Insert on the menu bar. Point to Picture and then point to From File on the Picture submenu

Click From File. If necessary, navigate to the location where you saved the e-mail image in the Look in list, and then double-click the e-mail image

Press the Spacebar twice and then type My class would like to hear from you. Please e-mail me! Drag through the text to select it and then click the Insert Hyperlink button on the Standard toolbar

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Inserting an Image, E-Mail Information, and an E-Mail Link

When Word displays the Insert Hyperlink dialog box, click the E-mail Address button in the Link to area, type mailto:[email protected] in the E-mail address text box, and then point to the OK button. If the Email address text box displays a previously entered e-mail address, drag through the text to select it before typing the new mailto address. If the mailto: entry appears, type the matthandley e-mail address after the mailto: entry. Be sure there is no space after mailto:

Click the OK button

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Inserting an Image, E-Mail Information, and an E-Mail Link

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Saving and Previewing a Web Page

Click the Save button on the Standard toolbar. When Word displays the Save As dialog box, click the Change Title button. When Word displays the Set Page Title dialog box, type Mr. Handley’s Home Page in the Page title text box, and then point to the OK button

Click the OK button and then type MrHandley in the File name text box. If necessary, click the Save in box arrow, select the location you saved the e-mail image to in the Look in list, and then point to the Save button in the Save As dialog box. Important note: If using Word 2002/2000, read the information on the next page under the heading, “Important Information When Saving Web Pages in Microsoft Word”, before saving your Web page

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Saving and Previewing a Web Page

Click the Save button in the Save As dialog box. Click File on the menu bar, and then point to Web Page Preview

Click Web Page Preview

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Saving and Previewing a Web Page

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Printing a Web Page

To print your Web page from your browser, click File on the menu bar and then click Print

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Opening a Web Page in Internet Explorer

If you saved your Web page on a USB flash drive, a 3.5-inch disk, or district server, you can display your Web page on another computer by opening the MrHandley.mht file in the new computer’s browser