Chapter 03.ppt
-
Upload
sammy17 -
Category
Technology
-
view
572 -
download
1
description
Transcript of Chapter 03.ppt
Teachers Discovering ComputersIntegrating Technology and
Digital Media in the Classroom4th Edition
Chapter 3
Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 2
Chapter Objectives
Explain the role of an operating system and list the main operating systems used on today’s computers
Define and describe a user interface and a graphical user interface
Identify the important features of widely used software applications
Describe the advantages of software suites
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 3
Chapter Objectives
Explain how to create documents Discuss why the use of note taking software is
important for K-12 schools List and describe learning aids and support tools
that help you use and learn software applications Explain how to work with different versions of
software applications
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 4
The Role of the Operating System System Software – consists of programs that
control the operations of the computer and its devices
Operating system – contains instructions that coordinate all of the activities of the hardware devices in a computer
The Operating System
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 5
Microsoft Windows Windows 98 Windows 2000 Windows XP Windows XP Media Center Edition Windows XP Tablet PC Edition Windows Vista
Mac OS Mac OS, version 9.1 Mac OS X Various “Animals” (10.4=Leopard, 10.5=Tiger)
Other Operating Systems UNIX Linux – Open Source
The Operating System
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 6
The Operating System
Graphical User Interface (GUI) – combines text, graphics, and other visual cues to make software easier to use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 7
Programs designed to perform specific tasks for users: As a productivity / business tool Supporting school and professional activities Assisting with graphics and multimedia projects Helping with home and personal activities Facilitating communications
Application Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 8
Five major categories of application software
Application Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 9
Working with Software Applications Document - Piece of work created with an application
program and saved on disk with a unique file name Creating Editing Formatting
Font size Font style
Saving Printing Dialog box Voice recognition Note taking software
Application Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 10
Application Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 11
Word Processing Software Used to create, edit, and format textual documents
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 12
Word Processing Software Formatting features
Font and font size Color Borders Clip art Margins Wordwrap Scrolling
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 13
Word Processing Software Editing features
Find or search Replace Spell checker
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 14
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 15
Spreadsheet Software Allows you to organize numeric data in rows and
columns, collectively called a worksheet or spreadsheet
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 16
Spreadsheet Software Spreadsheet organization
Worksheet has up to 256 columns and 65,536 rows
Cell - Intersection of a row and a column Labels Values Formulas
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 17
Spreadsheet Software Calculations
Formula - Performs calculations on data in the worksheet and displays the results in a cell
Usually user created
Function – A predefined formula that performs commonplace calculations
Usually a feature of the program (Ex.: Sum)
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 18
Spreadsheet Software Charts
Graphically illustrates the relationship of numeric data
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 19
Database Software Database - A collection
of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data
Similar to a manual filing system
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 20
Database Software Developing a database
Determine data that you want to keep track of
Define the fields Enter the data Use the database to
produce information Database Organization
Database file Records Fields
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 21
Data entered into the database
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 22
Presentation Graphics Software Allows you to create documents called
presentations which are used to communicate ideas, messages, and other information to a group
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 23
Teachers and students use presentation graphics software to create electronic slides. The slides can be displayed on a
computer, projected on a screen, printed and handed out, or made into transparencies.
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 24
Presentation Graphics Software Predefined formats - define colors and
other elements for backgrounds, text, and other items on the slides
Various slide layouts Clip art / image gallery Slide sorter
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 25
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 26
Presentation Graphics Software Integrating electronic
presentations into the classroom Nonlinear teaching and
learning Students and teachers
create presentations Can link presentations
to the Web
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 27
Personal Information Managers (PIM) Software application that
includes an appointment calendar, address book, notepad, and other features to help organize appointments, task lists, and more
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 28
PDA Software Uses
Personal Productivity Business Communications Medical Scientific Travel Global Positioning Entertainment Games Multimedia Education
Productivity Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 29
Productivity Software
Software Suite and Integrated Software Collection of individual
application software packages sold as a single package
Lower cost Ease of use
Common interface Integrated software
packages
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 30
Desktop Publishing (DTP) Software Allows you to design, produce, and deliver
sophisticated documents that contain text, graphics, and brilliant colors
Page layout - arranging text and graphics in a document
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 31
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 32
Paint/Image-Editing Software Allows you to draw pictures, shapes, and
other graphical images using various tools on the screen
Paint software Draw pictures, shapes, and other graphics
Image-editing software Modify existing graphics
Photo editing software Edit digital photographs
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 33
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 34
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Video and Audio Editing Software Modify a segment of
a video, known as a clip Add and remove
clips Add special effects
Sounds Banners Credits
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 35
Clip Art/Image Gallery Collection of clip art
and photographs Miscellaneous items
Fonts Animations Sounds Video and audio clips
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 36
Multimedia Authoring Software Used to create electronic interactive
presentations that include text, video, audio, and animation
Often used in education Delivered via CD-ROM or DVD-ROM
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 37
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Web Page Authoring Software Allows you to create Web
pages and organize, manage, and maintain Web sites
Many packages allow creation of Web pages
Word processing programs allow creation of web pages
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 38
Web Page Authoring Software Popular packages
Adobe GoLive Microsoft Publisher Microsoft FrontPage Netscape Composer Macromedia
Dreamweaver MX
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 39
School and Student Management Software School management software
Centralized program that allows district and school personnel to manage school district operations
Student management software Allows administrators, teachers, and other staff
to track information on students
Software for School Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 40
Grade Book Software Allows teachers to
track and organize student tests, homework, lab work, and other scores
Often integrates with other software packages
See Microsoft.com for available grade book freeware
Software for School Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 41
Educational and Reference Software Educational software
Software designed for the learning environment Reference software
Provides valuable and thorough information for everyone in an educational setting and in the family
Software for School Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 42
Software for School Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 43
Wikipedia
Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. While there is controversy about some of the content, for the most part reviews have been good.
www.wikipedia.org
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 44
Special Needs Software Software designed for students with physical
impairments or learning disabilities Examples
Speech synthesis software Software with text enlargement features Talking software
Software for School Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 45
Software for School Use
Assistive technology for Special Needs children
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 46
Personal Finance Software Simplified accounting
program Track personal income
and expenses Track investments Online banking and
investing
Software for Home and Personal Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 47
Tax Preparation Software Guides individuals,
families, or small businesses through the process of filing federal and state taxes
Offer money saving tax tips
Prints tax forms
Software for Home and Personal Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 48
Legal Software Assists in preparation of
legal documents and provides legal advice
www.legalzoom.com
Software for Home and Personal Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 49
Entertainment Software Interactive games and videos Hobbies
Software for Home and Personal Use
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 50
Help Tutorials FAQs
Learning Aids and Support Tools
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 51
Software programs are designated a version number
Upgrade is a new version designed to replace an older version Windows upgrade
Software Versions and Upgrades
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 52
Software Versions and Upgrades
Using Different Software Versions A school may have a mix of
different software versions installed on its computers
Determine software version with the software’s About command
Older version of software may not open files created with the newer version
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 53
Working with Macintosh Computers and PCs Sometimes must move files between the two
platforms Some PC programs allow you to save files in a
Macintosh format Software packages that do file conversions
Software Versions and Upgrades
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 54
Many software programs allow a file to be saved in various formats
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 55
Chapter Summary
Explain the role of an operating system and list the main operating systems used on today’s computers
Define and describe a user interface and a graphical user interface
Identify the important features of widely used software applications
Describe the advantages of software suites
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 56
Chapter Summary
Explain how to create documents Discuss why the use of note taking software is
important for K-12 schools List and describe learning aids and support tools
that help you use and learn software applications Explain how to work with different versions of
software applications
Teachers Discovering ComputersIntegrating Technology and
Digital Media in the Classroom4th Edition
Chapter 3 Complete
Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 58
Creating aCreating aTeacher’s Web PageTeacher’s Web Page
Using Microsoft WordUsing Microsoft Word
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 59
Web Page Development
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) HTML editors Web page components
Title Background Normal text Headings Horizontal lines Images Links
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 60
Downloading Image Files
Start your browser, type the URL scsite.com/tdc4/sf3 in the Address text box, and then press the ENTER key
Right-click the e-mail image and then point to Save Picture As on the shortcut menu
When the Save As dialog box is displayed, click the Save in box arrow, select a location to save the image to, and then click the Save button in the Save As dialog box. Click the Close button in your browser window
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 61
Downloading Image Files
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 62
Starting Word and Opening a New Web Page
Start Microsoft Word Click File on the menu bar, and then click New.
When the New Document task pane is displayed, point to Web page (Blank Web Page in Word 2002)
Click the Web page button. If the Word window is not maximized, double-click its title bar to maximize it. If necessary, click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar and then click 12 in the Font Size list to change the font size to 12
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 63
Starting Word and Opening a New Web Page
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 64
Selecting a Background
Click Format on the menu bar, point to Background, and then point to Fill Effects
Click Fill Effects. When Word displays the Fill Effects dialog box, click the Texture tab. Click the third texture, Parchment, and then point to the OK button
Click the OK button
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 65
Selecting a Background
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 66
Entering and Formatting Text
Type Mr. Handley’s Home Page and then press the ENTER key. Drag through the text you just entered to select it, and then click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar
Click 24 and then point to the Center button on the Formatting toolbar
Click the Center button, click the Font Color box arrow on the Formatting toolbar, and then point to the color Dark Red (row 2, column 1)
Click Dark Red and then click below and to the left of the title to position the insertion point at the beginning of the next line
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 67
Entering and Formatting Text
Type Ridgedale High School and then press the ENTER key. Type 2400 Ridgedale Road and then press the ENTER key. Type Seattle, Washington 98104 and then press the ENTER key
Drag through the three lines of text beginning with Ridgedale High School to select the school information. Click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar, and then click 14. Click the Center button on the Formatting toolbar, and then click below and to the left of the entered text to position the insertion point at the beginning of the next line
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 68
Entering and Formatting Text
Press the ENTER key. Type Hi, my name is Mr. Matt Handley. I teach history at Ridgedale High School. I like teaching with technology, and my students are highly motivated when they can use computers and the Internet for history projects and assignments
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 69
Entering and Formatting Text
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 70
Inserting a Horizontal Line and a Heading
Press the ENTER key twice. Click Format on the menu bar, and then click Borders and Shading. When Word displays the Borders and Shading dialog box, point to the Horizontal Line button at the bottom of the dialog box
Click the Horizontal Line button. When Word displays the Horizontal Line dialog box, click the horizontal line, and then point to the OK button
Click the OK button Press the ENTER key once. Type My Favorite History Links and then press the ENTER key. Select the text just entered, click the Font Size box arrow on the Formatting toolbar, click 18, and then click below and to the left of the entered text to position the insertion point at the beginning of the next line
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 71
Inserting a Horizontal Line and a Heading
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 72
Creating Links to Web Sites
Press the ENTER key. Type History Matters and then press the ENTER key. Type The History Channel and then press the ENTER key. Type On-This-Day and then press the ENTER key
Drag through the text, History Matters, and then click the Insert Hyperlink button on the Standard toolbar
If necessary, click the Existing File or Web Page button in the Link to area, and then type http://historymatters.gmu.edu in the Address text box. Point to the OK button
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 73
Creating Links to Web Sites
Click the OK button Repeat the procedures explained in Steps the
previous three steps for the remaining two named Web sites, using the following URLs:
The History Channel
http://www.historychannel.com
On-This-Day
http://www.on-this-day.com
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 74
Creating Links to Web Sites
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 75
Inserting an Image, E-Mail Information, and an E-Mail Link
If necessary, position the insertion point at the end of the On-This-Day link, and then press the ENTER key twice. Click Insert on the menu bar. Point to Picture and then point to From File on the Picture submenu
Click From File. If necessary, navigate to the location where you saved the e-mail image in the Look in list, and then double-click the e-mail image
Press the Spacebar twice and then type My class would like to hear from you. Please e-mail me! Drag through the text to select it and then click the Insert Hyperlink button on the Standard toolbar
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 76
Inserting an Image, E-Mail Information, and an E-Mail Link
When Word displays the Insert Hyperlink dialog box, click the E-mail Address button in the Link to area, type mailto:[email protected] in the E-mail address text box, and then point to the OK button. If the Email address text box displays a previously entered e-mail address, drag through the text to select it before typing the new mailto address. If the mailto: entry appears, type the matthandley e-mail address after the mailto: entry. Be sure there is no space after mailto:
Click the OK button
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 77
Inserting an Image, E-Mail Information, and an E-Mail Link
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 78
Saving and Previewing a Web Page
Click the Save button on the Standard toolbar. When Word displays the Save As dialog box, click the Change Title button. When Word displays the Set Page Title dialog box, type Mr. Handley’s Home Page in the Page title text box, and then point to the OK button
Click the OK button and then type MrHandley in the File name text box. If necessary, click the Save in box arrow, select the location you saved the e-mail image to in the Look in list, and then point to the Save button in the Save As dialog box. Important note: If using Word 2002/2000, read the information on the next page under the heading, “Important Information When Saving Web Pages in Microsoft Word”, before saving your Web page
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 79
Saving and Previewing a Web Page
Click the Save button in the Save As dialog box. Click File on the menu bar, and then point to Web Page Preview
Click Web Page Preview
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 80
Saving and Previewing a Web Page
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 81
Printing a Web Page
To print your Web page from your browser, click File on the menu bar and then click Print
Chapter 3: Application Software Productivity Tools for Educators 82
Opening a Web Page in Internet Explorer
If you saved your Web page on a USB flash drive, a 3.5-inch disk, or district server, you can display your Web page on another computer by opening the MrHandley.mht file in the new computer’s browser