Chap3 calculation

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Chapter 3: Pharmaceutical Measurement Dr. Bridg’ette Israel [email protected]

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Transcript of Chap3 calculation

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Chapter 3: Pharmaceutical Measurement

Dr. Bridg’ette [email protected]

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Chapter 3: Objectives Describe instruments for volumetric

measurement and characterize their differences in application and accuracy.

Describe the correct procedure when using a pharmaceutical balance.

Define sensitivity requirement and apply it in calculations.

Perform calculations by the aliquot method.

Demonstrate an understanding of percentage of error in pharmaceutical measurement.

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Vocabulary Compound or Compounding

Sensitivity Requirement (SR)

Aliquot

Percentage of Error

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Measurement of Volume

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Measurement of Volume

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Measurement of Weight

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Measurement of Weight

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Weighing by the AliquotMethod

Preliminary Step: Calculate the smallest quantity of a substance that can be weighed on the balance with the desired precision.

Step 1: Select a multiple of the desired quantity that can be weighed with the required precision.

Step 2: Dilute the multiple quantity with an inert substance.

Step 3: Weigh the aliquot portion of the dilution that contains the desired quantity.

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Preliminary Step Calculate the smallest quantity of a

substance that can be weighed on the balance with the desired precision.

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Preliminary Step Calculate the smallest quantity of a

substance that can be weighed on the balance with the desired precision.

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Preliminary Step Calculate the smallest quantity of a

substance that can be weighed on the balance with the desired precision.

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Step One Select a multiple of the desired quantity that

can be weighed with the required precision.

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Step Two Dilute the multiple quantity with an inert

substance.

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Step Three Weigh the aliquot portion of the dilution that

contains the desired quantity.

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Step Three Weigh the aliquot portion of the dilution that

contains the desired quantity.

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Weighing by the AliquotMethod

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Weighing Accuracy

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Least Weighable Quantity Method of

Weighing Step1: Weigh an amount of the drug

substance that is equal to or greater than the least weighable quantity.

Step2: Dilute the drug substance with a calculated quantity of inert diluent such that a predetermined quantity of the drug-diluent mixture will contain the desired quantity of drug.

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Least Weighable Quantity Method of

Weighing Example:

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Least Weighable Quantity Method of

Weighing Example:

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Least Weighable Quantity Method of

Weighing Example:

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Least Weighable Quantity Method of

Weighing Example:

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Percent Error

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Percent Error Example:

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Percent Error Example:

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Percent Error Example: