CH12_Hawkins
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Transcript of CH12_Hawkins
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CHAPTER 12
What is a Self-concept?
Self-concept: the totality of the individualsthoughts and feelings having reference to him-
or herself as an object. Composed of the attitudesyou hold towards yourself.
Self-concept can be divided into four basicparts
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CHAPTER 12
Dimensions of a Consumers Self-Concept
Actual self concept: Who I am nowIdeal self concept: Who I would like to be
Private self concept: How I am or would like to be to myself
Social self-concept: How I am seen by others
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CHAPTER 12
Interdependent/independent self concept
Independent self concept: emphasizes personalgoals, characteristics, achievements and
desires..individualistic, egocentrics,
autonomous..WESTERN CULTURE
Interdependent self-concept: emphasizes family,culture, professional and social
relationships..obedient, sociocentric, relation
oriented.ASIAN CULTURE
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CHAPTER 12
Possessions and extended self
Extended self: consists of the self pluspossessions..some possessions are not just a
manifestation of ones self-concept; they are
an integral part of the persons self
identity.love for ones home or motor bike,
very old car or souvenir or photograph or gift
Peak experience: an experience that surpassesthe usual level of intensity, meaningfulness
and richness and produces feeling of joy andself-fulfillment.first job, marriage, child
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CHAPTER 12
Interaction of Self-Conceptand Brand Image
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CHAPTER 12
Lifestyle and the Consumption ProcessLifestyle is how a person lives. It is determined by persons
past experiences, innate characteristics and current situation.
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CHAPTER 12
Measurement of Lifestyle
Lifestyle Studies Attitudes (evaluative statement about other people,
places, ideas, products.) Values (beliefs about what is acceptable or desirable)
Activities and Interests (hobbies, sports, public service)
Demographics (age, education, income, occupation..)
M
edia Patterns (specific media that consumer utilize) Usage Rates (heavy, medium, light or nonusers)
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CHAPTER 12
The VALS System
SRI Consulting Business Intelligence
Measured by 42 statements of agreement
Classifies individuals using two dimensions
Self Orientation
Principle oriented (guided by their belief and principles rather
feelings for approval) Status oriented (action, approval and opinions of otherheavily influence these individuals)
Action oriented (desire social or physical activity and risktaking)
Resources (ability of individuals to pursue their dominant self-orientation)
Individuals are placed in one of 8 general psychographic segments
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CHAPTER 12
VALS Lifestyle System
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CHAPTER 12
VALS Segments
Actualizers: Successful, sophisticated, active,
take-charge people with high self esteem andabundant resources.
Fulfilleds and believers: Fulfilleds: mature, satisfied, comfortable people who
value order, knowledge and responsibility. They lookfor functionality, value and durable products
Believers: Conventional people.family, church,community based jobs
Achievers and strivers: Achievers: are successful career and work oriented
people. Do work which give sense of duty, prestige
Strivers: Seek motivation, approval from the worldaround them.Money defines success for strivers
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CHAPTER 12
VALS Segments
Experience andMakers:
Experiencers: young, enthusiastic, impulsive. Theylook for excitement and risky way of life. They are
quick and became enthusiastic about new possibilities
and quick to cool.
Makers: Practical people who have constructive skilland value self sufficiency. They live within practical
work, family.building a house, raising
children..gardening
Strugglers: Chronically poor with limitededucations and skills, without strong social bonds.
They must struggle to meet the urgent needs of
the present moment