Universalizing Nine-Year Compulsory Education for Rural Human Resources Development
Ch 6.2c&d Bellwork Based on what you have read in Ch 6.2c&d, explain the difference between...
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Transcript of Ch 6.2c&d Bellwork Based on what you have read in Ch 6.2c&d, explain the difference between...
Ch 6.2c&d BellworkBased on what you have read in Ch 6.2c&d, explain the difference between universalizing and ethnic religions regarding holy places and the calendar.
Universalizing Ethnic
6.2 Why Do Religions have Different Distributions?
C. Holy Places• Universalizing – mostly in cities, tied to
founder’s life, not usually tied to physical features of land• Ethnic – less widespread, usually tied to
distinctive physical features of land• BOTH – making a pilgrimage (religious
journey) is important
6.2 Why Do Religions have Different Distributions?
C. Holy Places in Universalizing ReligionsBuddhism & Islam • Emphasis on important events in the founders’ lives –
become shrines (holy places)• Buddhism – 8 places of important events in the
Buddha’s life all in NE India & S Nepal (birthplace, reached enlightenment, 1st sermon, reached Nirvana (death), miracles…)
• Islam – cities associated with founder’s life (Makkah-birth place, Medina-first followers from, Jerusalem-vision & went to Heaven)
Buddhist Holy Places
6.2 Why Do Religions have Different Distributions?
C. Holy Places in Universalizing ReligionsSikhism• Golden Temple in Punjab: base for launching
attacks in support of Sikhism, 1000 Sikhs were slaughtered by Indian army, Gandhi was assassinated by a Sikh body guard