Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

41
www.melaniechua.blogspot.com TOP 10 Learning Questions for Chapter 4: Conducting Marketing Research and Forecasting Demand Melanie Dianne Chua September 23, 2010

Transcript of Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

Page 1: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

TOP 10 Learning Questions for

Chapter 4: Conducting Marketing Research and

Forecasting Demand

Melanie Dianne ChuaSeptember 23, 2010

Page 2: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

1. _______ is not part of the marketing process.

A. Collect informationB. Develop operation planC. Define the problemD. Present findingsE. Collect Information

2

Page 3: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

The Marketing Research Process

Define the problemDevelop research planCollect information

Analyze informationPresent findings

Make Decisio

n

Page 4: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Marketing Process

Develop research plan is part of the marketing process, not operation plan

4

Page 5: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

1. _______ is not part of the marketing process.

A. Collect informationB. Develop operation planC. Define the problemD. Present findingsE. Collect Information

5

Page 6: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

2. Potential market, available market, target market, and penetrated market are measures of _________.

A. Market demandB. Market supplyC. Market groupD. Market sizeE. None of the above

6

Page 7: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

The Measures of Market Demand

Potential Market

Available Market

Target Market

Penetrated Market

Page 8: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Market Demand

MARKET DEMAND is the total volume bought by a defined customer group in a defined geographical area in a defined time period in a defined marketing environment under a defined marketing program

Page 9: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Market Demand

Potential Market- set of consumers who express an interest

Available Market - potential plus income and access

Target Market– market the firm decides to pursue

Penetrated Market- consumers who are buying product

Page 10: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

2. Potential market, available market, target market, and penetrated market are measures of _________.

A. Market demandB. Market supplyC. Market groupD. Market sizeE. None of the above

10

Page 11: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

3. The following are examples of research approach except:

A. Focus groupB. EthnographicC. Internet surfingD. ObservationE. Behavioral data

11

Page 12: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Research Approaches

Observation

Ethnographic

Focus GroupSurvey

Behavioral Data

Experimentation

Page 13: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Research Approach

Research approach is the method of collecting data

Internet surfing has a lot of uses and does not necessarily mean that the user is collecting data

Page 14: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

3. The following are examples of research approach except:

A. Focus groupB. EthnographicC. Internet surfingD. ObservationE. Behavioral data

14

Page 15: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

4. A good marketing research has the following characteristics except:

A. A. Scientific methodB. B. InterdependenceC. C. Value and cost of informationD. D. Ethnical marketingE. E. Multiple methods

15

Page 16: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Characteristics of a Good Marketing Research

Scientific method Research creativity Multiple methods Interdependence Value and cost of information Healthy skepticism Ethical marketing

Page 17: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Good Marketing Research

Ethical marketing is a characteristic of a good marketing research, not Ethnical marketing.

Page 18: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

4. A good marketing research has the following characteristics except:

A. A. Scientific methodB. B. InterdependenceC. C. Value and cost of informationD. D. Ethnical marketingE. E. Multiple methods

18

Page 19: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

5. Which of the following is true? Sampling unit is:

A. The number of people to be surveyedB. The age of the people to be surveyedC. The people to be surveyedD. The sample test to be given to the

people taking the surveyE. None of the above

19

Page 20: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Sampling Unit

Sampling unit is part of the sampling plan that indicates who is to be surveyed.

Page 21: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

5. Which of the following is true? Sampling unit is:

A. The number of people to be surveyedB. The age of the people to be surveyedC. The people to be surveyedD. The sample test to be given to the

people taking the surveyE. None of the above

21

Page 22: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

6. Which of the following is true? The sampling plan includes:

A. Sample size, sample gender, sample procedure

B. Sample test, sample size, sample genderC. Sample date, sample unit, sample

procedureD. Sample unit, sample size, sample

operationE. Sample unit, sample size, sample

procedure

22

Page 23: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Sampling Plan

Sampling unit: Who is to be surveyed? Sample size: How many people should

be surveyed? Sampling procedure: How should the

respondents be chosen?

Page 24: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Sampling Plan

Includes Sampling unit Sample size Sampling procedure

Page 25: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

6. Which of the following is true? The sampling plan includes:

A. Sample size, sample gender, sample procedure

B. Sample test, sample size, sample genderC. Sample date, sample unit, sample

procedureD. Sample unit, sample size, sample

operationE. Sample unit, sample size, sample

procedure

25

Page 26: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

7. An interview conducted over Skype is an example of ________.

A. Online interviewB. Webcam interviewC. Internet interviewD. Long distance interviewE. None of the above

26

Page 27: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Contact Methods

Mail Questionnaire

Telephone Interview

PersonalInterview

Online Interview

Page 28: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Interviews

An online interview is a form of online research method. It principally focuses on the conduct of one-to-one exchanges. There are different forms of online interviews: synchronous online interviews (for example via chat technology) and asynchronous online interviews (for example via email). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_interviews

Page 29: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

7. An interview conducted over Skype is an example of ________.

A. Online interviewB. Webcam interviewC. Internet interviewD. Long distance interviewE. None of the above

29

Page 30: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

8. Why should the following question not be included in a questionnaire?What is your income?

A. It is not free of bias.B. It uses jargon.C. It is ambiguous.D. It is not simple.E. None of the above.

30

Page 31: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Questionnaire Do’s and Don’ts

Ensure questions are free of bias

Make questions simple Make questions specific Avoid jargon Avoid sophisticated

words Avoid ambiguous words

Avoid negatives Avoid hypotheticals Avoid words that could

be misheard Use response bands Use mutually exclusive

categories Allow for “other” in

fixed response questions

Page 32: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Questionnaires

It does not specify if the income is annual, weekly, daily, etc.

Page 33: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

8. Why should the following question not be included in a questionnaire?What is your income?

A. It is not free of bias.B. It uses jargon.C. It is ambiguous.D. It is not simple.E. None of the above.

33

Page 34: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

9. Customer survey forms in restaurants can be a measure of the following marketing metrics except:

A. Customer satisfactionB. LoyaltyC. Market shareD. Total number of customersE. None of the above

34

Page 35: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Marketing Metrics

External Awareness Market share Relative price Number of complaints Customer satisfaction Distribution Total number of

customers Loyalty

Internal Awareness of goals Commitment to goals Active support Resource adequacy Staffing levels Desire to learn Willingness to change Freedom to fail Autonomy

Page 36: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Marketing Metrics

Market share is the percentage or proportion of the total available market or market segment that is being serviced by a company. This data cannot be extracted from a customer survey form.

Page 37: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

9. Customer survey forms in restaurants can be a measure of the following marketing metrics except:

A. Customer satisfactionB. LoyaltyC. Market shareD. Total number of customersE. None of the above

37

Page 38: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

10. Drawing slips of paper from a hat is an example of _______.

A. Cluster samplingB. Quota samplingC. Stratified random samplingD. Convenience samplingE. Simple random sampling

38

Page 39: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Types of Samples

Probability Samples

Simple random Stratified random Cluster

Nonprobability Samples

Convenience Judgment Quota

Page 40: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

Sampling

A sample is called simple random sample if each unit of the population has an equal chance of being selected for the sample. Whenever a unit is selected for the sample, the units of the population are equally likely to be selected.

Page 41: Ch 04 Marketing Research & Forecasting Demand

www.melaniechua.blogspot.com

10. Drawing slips of paper from a hat is an example of _______.

A. Cluster samplingB. Quota samplingC. Stratified random samplingD. Convenience samplingE. Simple random sampling

41