Certain Pasta from Italy and Turkey; Inv. Nos. 701-TA-365 ...> Barilla is, well, Barilla >...
Transcript of Certain Pasta from Italy and Turkey; Inv. Nos. 701-TA-365 ...> Barilla is, well, Barilla >...
Smart in your wor ld
Arent Fox
Certain Pasta from Italy and Turkey; Inv. Nos. 701-TA-365-366, 731-TA-734-735; Third Sunset Review; Turkish Producers Presentation Before the Commission
Presented by:
Matthew Nolan, Diana Dimitriuc Quaia, Arent Fox LLP
Bulent Hacioglu, Trade Resources Company
July 11,2013
The Pasta Industry Has Changed
> ConAgra acquired American Italian Pasta Co. in 2010
> Barilla is, well, Barilla
> Glencore/Xstrata owns Viterra which bought Dakota Growers in 2010
> Grupo Ebro in Spain acquired New World pasta in 2006
Why are such large multinationals interested in U.S. pasta companies?
S m a r t in y o u r w o r l d
Arent Fox Turkish Producers' Presentation 2
Perhaps they perceive a healthy U.S. industry
> Average net sales value increased 58% over the POR
> Capacity utilization is very high (when stated correctly)
> Gross profit margins ranged from 26-35% during the POR
> Operating income also quite healthy.
> Average figures mask individual results which show significant variation.
Source: Staff Report at Table III - 7. ®
S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent FOX Turkish Producers'Presentation 3
What of imports over the last 17 years?
Mexico Replaced Turkey
US Pasta Market 1994
Turkey Subject 2.1
Italy Subject 9.4
US Producers
84.1
US Pasta Market 2012
Source: Staff Report at Table L-1 Source: Census Data
S m a r t in y o u r w o r l d
Arent Fox Turkish Producers' Presentation
Turkish Imports are Negligible while Other Non Subject Imports have grown, no effect on U.S. industry
350,000.00
300,000.00
250,000.00
c 200,000.00 o i-o
I 150,000.00
100,000.00
50,000.00
0.00
U.S. Pasta Imports
Italy
•Mexico
•Turkey
•Grand Total
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
S m a r t in y o u r w o r l d
Arent Fox
Source: Census Statistics
Turkish Producers' Presentation 5
While Turkish capacity has increased to meet world demand
Average Capacity and Capacity Utilization
1,000,000
900,000
800,000
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
200,000
100,000
0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013*
^^•Average-product ion capacity ^ ^ "P roduc t i on
Source: Public Staff Report at Table I V - 1 0 .
S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent FOX Turkish Producers'Presentation
Turkish Capacity Utilization is Strong and Getting Stronger
Capacity Utilization 100.00%
60.00%
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
0.00%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013*
^ ^ • C a p a c i t y Utilization
Source: Public Staff Report at Table IV-10. ® • — — i
S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent FOX Turkish Producers'Presentation i
Turkey Has Had Success In Other Markets
Growth of Turkey's Domestic and Major Export Markets
600,000.00 -i—
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: Official Turkish Export Statistics S m a r t in your w o r l d * TU rkish Producers' Prehearing brief at bxhibit 2. Arent FOX Turkish Producers'Presentation 8
Domestic demand is steadily increasing
Turkey Pasta Consumption 600,000
500,000
400,000
o i-o 300,000
s
200,000
100,000
0 "I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Source: Turkish Pasta Producers Association S m a r t in your w o r ! d * lurkish Producers' Prehearing Keport at bxhibit 7. Arent rOX Turkish Producers'Presentation 9
And Turkish consumption is expected to continue to grow
Turkey Pasta Consumption (Projected) 700,000
600,000
500,000
c 400,000 o
| 300,000
200,000
100,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Source: Turkish Pasta Producers Association S m a r t in y o u r w o r l d
Arent Fox lurkish Respondents' Prehearing Brier at bxhibit 7.
Turkish Producers' Presentation 10
While Turkey Has Diversified its Export Destinations
Number of Countries Turkey Exported Pasta
146
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: Official Turkish Export Statistics
S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent Fox Turkish Producers' Presentation n
Key U.S. Sectors/Barriers for Turkish Producers
Expected Markets In U.S. are limited
> Food Service
> Ethnic Markets
Barriers to Growth
> Zero recognition/presence - no customers
> Extremely Limited Market Knowledge
> Packaging and certification requirements
> Logistics, supply chain
> Availability of Product
> No Vitamin Enrichment
* — — — — — — . S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent FOX Turkish Producers'Presentation 12
Turkish AUVs to U.S. are similar to other developed export markets, and Mexican AUVs
Compar ison of Turkish Export Prices with Average Prices of Mexican
Pasta Imported into the U.S.
1.S0C.OC
1.60C.OC
1,400.00
I.200.OC
1.00C.O0
5 800.00
600.00
400.00
232. CC
— ••— US Imports AUV fm M-exico
i|( US imports AUV fm Turkey
• TR ExportAUV to Japan
j i TR ExportAUV to Korea
* TR Export AUV to Germ any
2337 20CS 2009 201C 2011 2012
S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent Fox
Source: Turkish Official Export Statistics and U.S. Import Statistics Turkish Producers' Prehearing Brief at Exhibit 2-3.
Turkish Producers' Presentation 13
Canada: similar market, no barriers, no growth?
Canada Total Imports vs Canadian Imports from Turkey
100,000.00
90,000.00
80,000.00
70,000.00
„ 60,000.00
c
o .y 50,000.00 +•»
S 40,000.00
30,000.00
20,000.00
10,000.00
0.00 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Turkey 117.49 98.83 164.37 347.73 631.22 500.03 1,653.24
World 81,056.84 81,126.11 77,435.66 84,235.68 85,964.84 90,843.19 95,431.79
Turkey
i World
• S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent Fox
Source: Canadian Import Statistics (Stats Canada) Turkish Respondents' Prehearing Brief at Exhibit 14.
14
Stephen Harper (Canadian PM)
Petitioners believe pasta is basically all the s a m e , . . .
Brand does not really matter, does it?
<s> ——1 1 1 1——— S m a r t in y o u r w o r l d
Arent FOX Turkish Producers'Presentation 17
Consumers do not look at brand, only price.
But then why are there so many brands?
S m a r t in your w o r l d
Arent Fox Turkish Producers' Presentation 19
And why is there so much price variation?
DtUUQ Spaghetti
• Thin Spaghetti
(f) SAN GIORGIO
T H I N S P A G H E T T I
SKH HID MM MQNI PKODH
R O NZOM
SmartTaste Thin Spaghetti, tNHICHiiD MACARONI PRODUCT MADf RfiOM UJ09ir DURUM SEMOLINA
THIN SPAGHETTI NETWri60Z(1LB)454g
S m a r t in y o u r w o r l d
Arent Fox Turkish Producers' Presentation 20
Imports from Turkey Should Not Be Cumulated with Imports from Italy
> Imports from Turkey and those from Italy compete under dramatically different conditions of competition Turkey.
> Turkey and Italy compete in different market segments. Turkey is not in the retail sector.
> Turkish pasta is not known in the U.S. whereas buyers seek out Italian brands
> No fungibility: Turkish pasta is not vitamin enriched and limited mostly to long products. The Italian pasta is imported under many shapes and varieties and is vitamin enriched
r Non-subject imports (from Mexico) are the only possible competition for subject Turkish imports and the U.S. industry has not been affected.
r Commission should exercise its discretion not to cumulate imports.
S m a r t in your w o r l d
Ar^Plt rOX Turkish Producers' Presentation 21