Cert Ig Unit6 Jan20114
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Transcript of Cert Ig Unit6 Jan20114
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UNIT 6: CERT ORGANIZATION
In this unit you will learn about:
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*This !age intentionally le$t blan)+
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
O#$ECTI%ES At the "on"lusion o$ this unit, the !arti"i!ants shoul be able to: -es"ribe the CERT stru"ture#
Ienti$y how CERTs interrelate with the In"ient Co''an
&yste' .IC&/#
E(!lain o"u'entation re0uire'ents#
SCOPE The to!i"s that will be is"usse in this unit are: Introu"tion an Unit O1er1iew
CERT Organization
CERT 2obilization
-o"u'entation
A"ti1ity: IC& 3un"tions
Tableto! E(er"ise
Unit &u''ary
ESTIMTED COMP
&ETIO
N TIME
4 hour 5 'inutes
TRINING M
The lea instru"tor will begin this session by wel"o'ing theti i t t U it 6 CERT O i ti ill i t th
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
TRINING MET'
ODS ,CON
TINUE
D-
Ne(t, the instru"tor will "onu"t a brie$ a"ti1ity uring whi"h the!arti"i!ants will 'at"h the $i1e IC& $un"tions with situations that"oul arise uring a CERT e!loy'ent#
A$ter all o$ the 'aterial is !resente an is"usse, the !arti"i!antswill ta)e !art in a tableto! e(er"ise that will !ro1ie e(!erien"e inCERT !lanning an ta"ti"s# The !lan e1elo!e uring the tableto!e(er"ise will $or' the basis $or the $ull9s"ale e(er"ise in whi"h the
grou!s will !arti"i!ate uring the $inal session#
RESOURCES RE.U
IRED
Community Emergency Response Team Instructor Guide
Community Emergency Response Team Participant Manual
oweroint &lies 69; through 69<4
OT'ER RESO
URCE
S
I$ ti'e !er'its, the 4=9'inute 1ieo CERT in Action is re"o''ene$or this unit# The 1ieo !ortrays a CERT a"ti1ating an setting u! anIC& i''eiately $ollowing a 'a8or stor' an "onu"ting sear"h,res"ue, an 'ei"al o!erations a""oring to CERT !roto"ols# The1ieo is a1ailable $or ownloa at the national CERT >eb site,www#"itizen"or!s#go1?CERT?#
E.UIPMENT The $ollowing aitional e0ui!'ent is re0uire $or this unit:
A "o'!uter with oweroint so$tware
A "o'!uter !ro8e"tor an s"reen
PREPRTION Cri'e s"ene !roto"ols# Consier whether or not you want to in"lue
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PREPRTION ,CON
TINUE
D-
Other CERT !rogra's use $or's originally e1elo!e by the @os Angeles CERT rogra'# These sa'!les an other $or's area1ailable at www#"ert9la#"o'?$or's?$or's#ht'# The $or's shoulbe aa!te to $it your !rogra' nees#
The National In"ient 2anage'ent &yste' .NI2&/ re0uires
ao!tion o$ the In"ient Co''an &yste' .IC&/# I$ youre!art'ent%s NI2& "o'!lian"e !lan in"lues the use o$ IC&
$or's, so'e o$ these $or's "oul be "onsiere $or CERTs aswell# All o$ the IC& $or's are a1ailable atwww#$s#$e#us?$ire?!lanning?nist?i"s$or's#ht' #
Tableto! e(er"ise# 3or the tableto! e(er"ise at the en o$ this unit,"hoose a situation that 'ight o""ur in your "o''unity an to whi"hyour CERT woul be e!loye# &ele"t an integrate into thee(er"ise the hazars that your CERT 'e'bers woul $a"e in thee1ent# &ele"t an a"tual lo"ation in your "o''unity an "reate 'a!so$ the s"ene to 'a)e the s"enario 'ore realisti"#
As !art o$ the e(er"ise, you 'ay wish to e1elo! a list o$ !otentialsituations that "oul o""ur in your "o''unity an as) the!arti"i!ants to !rioritize their res!onses base on the goal o$ oingthe greatest goo $or the greatest nu'ber#
Culturally &ensiti1e To!i"s# >or)ing with a re!resentati1e o$ the
"o''unity in whi"h you will be tea"hing, ienti$y any !otentially"ulturally sensiti1e to!i"s in this 'oule# -e1elo! strategies $or!resenting any su"h to!i"s in ways that will engage, rather thano$$en, !arti"i!ants#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
Introu"tion an Unit O1er1iew############################################## 'inutes
CERT Organization##############################################################<; 'inutes
CERT 2obilization###############################################################4; 'inutes
-o"u'entation#####################################################################4; 'inutes
A"ti1ity: IC& 3un"tions########################################################4; 'inutes
A"ti1ity: Tableto! E(er"ise##################################################5 'inutes
Unit &u''ary######################################################################## 'inutes
Total Ti'e: 4 hour 5 'inutes
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
Unit !: CERT Organization
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+)
Introductions and Unit Overview
5e3come
>el"o'e the !arti"i!ants to Unit 6 o$ the CERT BasicTraining.
Introu"e the instru"tors $or this unit an as) any newinstru"tors to es"ribe brie$ly their e(!erien"e withCERT organization#
Re'in the !arti"i!ants that in !re1ious units theylearne s!e"i$i" strategies an tas)s to use in s!e"i$i"situations# Tell the' that in this session they will usethat )nowlege in a tea' en1iron'ent, using theCERT organization as a $ounation#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Brie$ly re1iew @ight &ear"h an Res"ue O!erations#
Corre"t res!onse:
2aintain res"uer sa$ety at
all ti'es# Res"ue the greatest
nu'ber o$ !eo!le in theshortest a'ount o$ ti'e#
Get the wal)ing woune
an a'bulatory 1i"ti's out$irst#
Res"ue the lightly tra!!e
1i"ti's ne(t#
56at is one of t6e o78ecti9es of interior an4
eterior searc6es;
56at is t6e CERT mission for an interior searc6 ift6e 4amage to t6e 7ui34ing is 6ea9y;
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Corre"t res!onse:
>hen you enter a s!a"e or
roo', "all out to 1i"ti's# Use a syste'ati" sear"h
!attern# Che") si( sies#
&to! $re0uently to listen#
Triangulate# -o"u'ent an re!ort#
T6ere are some s2ecific tec6ni=ues to fo33o> >6encon4ucting an interior searc6? 56at are t6ey;
Corre"t res!onse:
@e1eraging an "ribbing
56at is one >ay to remo9e 4e7ris an4 get accessto tra22e4 9ictims;
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+*
Unit O78ecti9es
Tell the !arti"i!ants that at the en o$ this unit, theyshoul be able to:
-es"ribe the CERT stru"ture# Ienti$y how CERTs interrelate with the In"ient
Co''an &yste' .IC&/#
E(!lain o"u'entation re0uire'ents#
Dis23ay S3i4e !+(
Unit To2ics
re1iew the unit to!i"s by telling the grou! that thisunit will !ro1ie the' with a thorough unerstaning o$ CERT organization an !oli"y#
CERT Organization
CERT 2obilization
-o"u'entation
Note that e$$e"ti1e CERT o!erations, li)e all as!e"ts o$ e'ergen"y res!onse, rely on e$$e"ti1e "o''uni"ation#
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+/
CERT Organization
Princi23es of Onscene Management
E(!lain to the !arti"i!ants that ons"ene 'anage'entin a isaster situation has three !ri'ary goals:
2aintain the sa$ety o$ isaster wor)ers# The CERT
In"ient Co''aner?Tea' @eaer .IC?T@/ 'ust"ontinually !rioritize res!onse a"ti1ities base onthe tea'%s "a!ability an training an the !rin"i!lethat res"uer sa$ety is the nu'ber one "on"ern#CERT $un"tional leaershi! assigns a"ti1ities ana""ounts $or tea' 'e'bers# CERT 'e'berswor) in the buy syste' an res!on base ontheir sizeu! o$ the situations that they en"ounter#
ro1ie "lear leaershi! an organizational
stru"ture by e1elo!ing a "hain o$ "o''an anroles that are )nown by all tea' 'e'bers# Ea"h
CERT 'e'ber has only one !erson that he or sheta)es ire"tion $ro' an res!ons to#
I'!ro1e the e$$e"ti1eness o$ res"ue e$$orts#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+0
ou 'ay want to re1iew so'e
o$ the )ey ter'inology use byCERT .e#g#, elaye,i''eiate, 'inor, eaD light,'oerate, an hea1y a'age,et"#/#
CERT Onscene Management
Tell the !arti"i!ants that the s!e"i$i" CERTorganizational stru"ture an !roto"ols !ro1ie:
A well9e$ine 'anage'ent stru"ture .e#g#,leaershi!, $un"tional areas, re!orting "hain,wor)ing in tea's/
A 'anageable s!an o$ "ontrol that !ro1ies $or a
esirable res"uer9to9su!er1isor ratio o$ betweenthree an se1en res"uers !er su!er1isor
Co''on ter'inology that "ontributes to e$$e"ti1e
"o''uni"ation an share unerstaning E$$e"ti1e "o''uni"ation a'ong tea' 'e'bers
an with !ro$essional res!oners, in"luing theuse o$ raios
Consoliate a"tion !lans that "oorinate strategi"goals, ta"ti"al ob8e"ti1es, an su!!ort a"ti1ities
Co'!rehensi1e resour"e 'anage'ent that$a"ilitates a!!li"ation o$ a1ailable resour"es to thein"ient in a ti'ely 'anner
A""ountability
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+1
Tell the grou! that, in a isaster situation, the CERT:
Ienti$ies the s"o!e o$ the in"ient .>hat is the
!roble'/
-eter'ines an o1erall strategy .>hat "an we o,an how will we o it/
-e!loys tea's an resour"es .>ho is going to o
what/
-o"u'ents a"tions an results
&tress that isasters "reate a yna'i", e1er9"hangingen1iron'ent# The CERT organizational $ra'ewor) is$le(ible so that it "an e(!an or "ontra"t e!ening onthe ongoing assess'ent !riorities eter'ine by theCERT In"ient Co''aner?Tea' @eaer .IC?T@/, an!eo!le an resour"es a1ailable# This e(!ansion an"ontra"tion hel!s ensure:
Res"uer sa$ety
-oing the greatest goo $or the greatest nu'ber
A 'anageable s!an o$ "ontrol
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+!
Inci4ent Comman4 System
Tell the grou! that the In"ient Co''an &yste'.IC&/ is the syste' use by e'ergen"y res!onseagen"ies to 'anage e'ergen"y o!erations# >hen
CERTs a"ti1ate, they be"o'e !art o$ that syste'#
E(!lain that the basi" IC& stru"ture $or CERT isestablishe by the !erson who arri1es $irst on thes"ene# This !erson be"o'es the In"ientCo''aner?Tea' @eaer .IC?T@/# Initially, the IC?T@'ay hanle all o$ the "o''an !ositions o$ IC& but,as the in"ient e1ol1es, he or she 'ay assign
!ersonnel as neee to the $our IC& Co''an3un"tions:
O!erations &e"tion Chie$
@ogisti"s &e"tion Chie$
lanning &e"tion Chie$
3inan"e?A'inistration &e"tion Chie$
E'!hasize to !arti"i!ants that through an e$$e"ti1eIC& all CERT 'e'bers re!ort through a "hain o$
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PM P? !+1 ICS Comman4 unction Organization C6art
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
E'!hasize that CERTs will ty!i"ally re0uire theO!erations, lanning, an @ogisti"s $un"tions# TheCERT In"ient Co''aner?Tea' @eaer .IC?T@/ isres!onsible $or hanling or elegating ea"h $un"tion#
&ay that, as the in"ient e(!ans, it 'ay be ne"essaryto assign other !ersonnel in ea"h se"tion to hanles!e"i$i" as!e"ts o$ the res!onse while 'aintaining ane$$e"ti1e s!an o$ "ontrol#
E'!hasize this !oint?E(!lain brie$ly the res!onsibilities o$ ea"h stanarIC& $un"tion# Be sure to e'!hasize that, though thereare a nu'ber o$ etaile res!onsibilities uner ea"hIC& $un"tion, the syste' itsel$ is straight$orwar#
CERT In"ient Co''aner?Tea' @eaer
ro1ies o1erall leaershi! $or in"ient res!onse
Ensures in"ient sa$ety
Establishes in"ient ob8e"ti1es
Is res!onsible $or all $un"tions until elegate
-elegates authority to others
ro1ies in$or'ation to internal an e(ternal
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Tra")s resour"e status .e# g#, nu'ber o$ CERT
'e'bers who ha1e Fre!orte $or uty/
Tra")s situation status
re!ares the Tea'%s a"tion !lan -e1elo!s alternati1e strategies
ro1ies o"u'entation ser1i"es
@ogisti"s &e"tion
ro1ies "o''uni"ations
ro1ies $oo an 'ei"al su!!ort to Tea'
'e'bers
2anages su!!lies an $a"ilities
3inan"e an A'inistration &e"tion
Contra"t negotiation an 'onitoring
Ti'e)ee!ing
Cost analysis
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+<
CERT O2erations
E(!lain to the grou! the $ollowing !oints about the!rin"i!les o$ IC& an how CERTs $ollow these!roto"ols:
Ea"h CERT 'ust establish a "o''an stru"ture#
The CERT In"ient Co''aner?Tea' @eaer
.IC?T@/ ire"ts tea' a"ti1ities# -uring a"ti1ation $or a isaster, the $irst !erson at a !reesignatestaging area assu'es this res!onsibility# The initialIC?T@ 'ay han o$$ this role to a !reesignateleaer when that !erson arri1es#
The lo"ation establishe by the CERT IC?T@ as the
"entral !oint $or "o''an an "ontrol o$ thein"ient is "alle the Co''an ost $or the CERT#The IC?T@ stays in the Co''an ost# I$ the IC?T@has to lea1e, the res!onsibility o$ IC?T@ 'ust beelegate to so'eone in the Co''an ost#
Using the IC& stru"ture, CERT 'e'bers are
assigne to assist with a range o$ $un"tions:
• @ogisti"s 7 'anaging resour"es, ser1i"es, an
su!!lies
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
In all situations, ea"h unit assigne 'ust ha1e an
ienti$ie leaer to su!er1ise tas)s being!er$or'e, to a""ount $or tea' 'e'bers, an tore!ort in$or'ation to his or her esignate leaer#
In all situations, a 'anageable s!an o$ "ontrol isthree to se1en tea' 'e'bers re!orting to theiresignate leaer#
PM P? !+Re$er the !arti"i!ants to the iagra' E"panded CERT Operations Structure in the arti"i!ant 2anual an onthe $ollowing !age o$ the Instru"tor Guie#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PM P? !+ E2an4e4 CERT O2erations Structure
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+B
Dea3ing >it6 t6e Me4ia
E(!lain that CERT 'e'bers shoul re$er any 'eiain0uiries to the CERT IC?T@# The IC?T@ shoul thenre$er the 'eia in0uiries to the ubli" In$or'ation
O$$i"er o$ the CERTs% s!onsoring organization#I$ the ubli" In$or'ation O$$i"er o$ the s!onsoringorganization re$ers 'eia to the CERT IC?T@ orotherwise authorizes the' to s!ea) with the 'eia, theIC?T@ shoul:
Re$rain $ro' aressing the 'eia until oing so
will no longer inhibit or elay the tea'%s ability to othe greatest goo $or the greatest nu'ber in theshortest a'ount o$ ti'e
Establish an area $or brie$ing the 'eia i$ ne"essary
Be "are$ul about the in$or'ation he or she releases,
'a)ing sure it is both a""urate an a!!ro1e $orrelease, while also )ee!ing in 'in 1i"ti's% right to!ri1a"y
Not $eel "o'!elle to answer e1ery 0uestion as)e
I$ CERT h b i
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+
En"ourage !arti"i!ants to
"o'!lete both I&94;; an I&9;;# Re'in the' i$ your!rogra' re0uires CERT!arti"i!ants to "o'!lete I&94;; or ;; be$ore they are"onsiere o$$i"ial CERT'e'bers#
NIMS Com23iance
Con"lue the is"ussion o$ IC& by noting that theIn"ient Co''an &yste' is !art o$ the NationalIn"ient 2anage'ent &yste' .NI2&/# NI2& !ro1ies
a "onsistent, "o'!rehensi1e a!!roa"h to in"ient'anage'ent# It a!!lies at all 8urisi"tional le1els ana"ross all e'ergen"y 'anage'ent $un"tions an ty!eso$ in"ients#
E(!lain that NI2& was establishe so that $irstres!oners, in"luing CERT 'e'bers, $ro' i$$erent
8urisi"tions an is"i!lines "an wor) together better to
res!on to isasters an e'ergen"ies# To 'eet NI2& stanars, CERT 'e'bers 'ust
"o'!lete both the I&94;;#a .Introduction to Incident Command System/ an I&9;;#b .Introduction to#ational Incident Management System $#IMS+/"ourses#
Both ine!enent stuy "ourses are a1ailable
online $ro' 3E2A athtt!:??training#$e'a#go1?I&?NI2&#as! #
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+*)
This es"ri!tion !ro1ies an
e(!lanation $or CERTe!loy'ent base on the"on"e!t o$ a res!onse to a"atastro!hi" isaster# Ea"h"o''unity nees to e1elo!its uni0ue stanar o!erating!ro"eure $or CERT#
CERT Mobilization
Introu"e CERT 'obilization by !ointing out how
CERTs 'obilize when an in"ient o""urs# I''eiately$ollowing the in"ient, CERT 'e'bers ta)e "are o$the'sel1es, their $a'ilies, their ho'es, an theirneighbors#
I$ the stanar o!erating !ro"eure .&O/ "alls $or
sel$9a"ti1ation, CERT 'e'bers !ro"ee to the!reesignate staging area with their isastersu!!lies# Along the way, they 'a)e a'ageassess'ents that woul be hel!$ul $or the CERTIC?T@%s e"ision9'a)ing#
The $irst CERT 'e'ber at the staging area
be"o'es the initial IC?T@ $or the res!onse# As other CERT 'e'bers arri1e, the CERT IC?T@ 'ay !assleaershi! to so'eone else# The CERT IC?T@establishes o!erations to ensure e$$e"ti1e
"o''uni"ation, to 'aintain s!an o$ "ontrol, to'aintain a""ountability, an to o the greatest goo$or the greatest nu'ber without !la"ing CERT'e'bers in har'%s way
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
in$or'ation 7 an, there$ore, !riorities 7 'ay be"hanging ra!ily# Co''uni"ation between the CERTIC?T@ an res!onse tea's ensures that CERTs o noto1ere(ten their resour"es or su!!lies#
Dis23ay S3i4e !+**
Rescuer Safety
Introu"e res"uer sa$ety by telling the !arti"i!ants thate$$e"ti1e e'ergen"y s"ene 'anage'ent re0uires the$or'ulation an "o''uni"ation o$ strategi" goals an
ta"ti"al ob8e"ti1es to o the 'ost goo $or the greatestnu'ber while 'aintaining the sa$ety o$ res"ue!ersonnel#
Re'in the grou! that res"uer sa$ety is !ara'ount#The $irst 0uestion to as) is, FIs it sa$e $or the CERT'e'bers to atte'!t the res"ue
E'!hasize that the answer to this 0uestion is base'ainly on the egree o$ a'age:
I$ the a'age is hea1y: No res"ue shoul be
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
obstru"tion, bleeing, an sho")/, an i''eiatelye1a"uate 1i"ti's to a sa$e area while 'ini'izingboth the nu'ber o$ res"uers insie the builing anthe a'ount o$ ti'e that they re'ain insie#
I$ the a'age is light: @o"ate, triage, "ontinuesizeu!, an o"u'ent#
PM P? !+*( Re$er the !arti"i!ants to the "hart CERT RescueE%%orts Based on &egree o% &amage in the arti"i!ant2anual an on the $ollowing !age in the Instru"torGuie# &!e"i$i" strategies are ienti$ie $or res"ue
e$$orts base on egree o$ a'age# Re1iew thestrategies liste in the "hart#
E(!lain to the grou! that the e(tent o$ in1ol1e'ent $orthe 1arious CERT $un"tional tea's 1aries e!eningon the le1el o$ a'age en"ountere#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PM P? !+*( CERT Rescue Efforts #ase4 on Degree of Damage
Degree of Damage S6ou34 Rescue #e ttem2te4;
Hea1y No# Too angerous to enter# >arn !eo!le to stay away# In$or'the CERT In"ient Co''aner?Tea' @eaer .IC?T@/i''eiately i$ it is )nown that !eo!le are in the builing#
2oerate es, but !er$or' only 0ui") an sa$e re'o1alsD li'it onsite'ei"al "are to "he")ing $or breathing, sto!!ing 'a8or bleeing,an treating $or sho")# 2ini'ize the nu'ber o$ res"uers insie
the builing#
@ight es# @o"ate, triage, "ontinue sizeu!, an o"u'ent#
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PM P? !+*/
Re$er the !arti"i!ants to the $igure title CERT Tas'sBased on &amage (e)el in the arti"i!ant 2anual anon the $ollowing !age in the Instru"tor Guie#
PM P? !+*/ CERT TasAs #ase4 on Damage &e9e3
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
-es"ribe se1eral hy!otheti"al res"ue situations,in"luing the ty!e o$ isaster, ty!e o$ stru"ture, an1isible or !robable a'age# A$ter ea"h situation, usethe $ollowing two 0uestions to get the !arti"i!ants to
ienti$y res"ue strategies that are a!!ro!riate#
Re"or the !arti"i!ants%
res!onses on "hart !a!er an"onu"t a brie$ is"ussionbase on their re'ar)s#
56at is your 2rimary mission;
'o> >ou34 you res2on4 an4 >6y;
Does anyone 6a9e any =uestions a7out 6o> t6eCERT@s mission an4 strategies are affecte4 7y t6ese9erity of 4amage;
Tell the grou! that the ne(t to!i" that will be "o1erewill be o"u'entation re0uire'ents $or CERT
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+*(
Documentation
Introu"e the nee to o"u'ent by e'!hasizing the
i'!ortan"e o$ o"u'entation an "o''uni"ationabout the isaster situation an resour"e status#
&tress that e$$i"ient $low o$ in$or'ation 'a)es it!ossible $or resour"es to be e!loye e$$e"ti1ely an$or !ro$essional e'ergen"y ser1i"es to be a!!liea!!ro!riately#
Re"or the !arti"i!ants%res!onses on "hart !a!er an"onu"t a brie$ is"ussionbase on their re'ar)s#
56y 4o you nee4 to 4ocument >6at 6a22ens in aninci4ent;
Re"a! the is"ussion by e(!laining thato"u'entation "an ser1e se1eral !ur!oses:
The CERT IC?T@ will )now what is ha!!ening
throughout the in"ient# The CERT IC?T@ will ha1e written in$or'ation to
!ass on to the !ro$essional res!oners when theyi
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
organization has o"u'entation res!onsibilities:
&e"tion Chie$s are res!onsible $or !ro1iing the
Co''an ost with ongoing in$or'ation abouta'age assess'ent, grou! status, an ongoing
nees#
The Co''an ost is res!onsible $or
o"u'enting the situation status, in"luing:
• In"ient lo"ations
• A""ess routes
• Ienti$ie hazars
• &u!!ort lo"ations
Note that su!!ort lo"ations in"lue:
A staging area
A 'ei"al treat'ent an triage area
A 'orgue, i$ there are $atalities
&tress that this in$or'ation is 1ital $or tra")ing theo1erall situation an that the CERT IC?T@ 'ust bereay to !ro1ie the o"u'entation to the $irst
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+*/
E(!lain that the 'ost i'!ortant thing to o is to writeown what ha!!ene# The in$or'ation "an be writtenown on the sa'!le $or's !ro1ie in this unit or it"an be written own on a !ie"e o$ !a!er#
&ay that e1ery entity su"h as a $un"tional tea' orstaging lo"ation 'ust ha1e a s"ribe to re"ore1erything# The IC?T@ ty!i"ally esignates the s"ribean !ro1ies so'e si'!le instru"tions#
Dis23ay S3i4e !+*0
Documentation orms
E(!lain that there are eight stanar $or's that "an beuse to $a"ilitate o"u'entation an in$or'ation $low#The $or's are $un"tionally "onsistent with In"ientCo''an &yste' .IC&/ $or's an are esigne to beNI2& "o'!liant#
The CERT $or's are:
-a'age Assess'ent
ersonnel Resour"es &ign9In
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Rein$or"e with !arti"i!ants that s"ribes "an !rou"euse$ul, high90uality o"u'entation without using the$or's as long as they ta)e etaile notes o$ alla"ti1ities#
PM P? !+*! an4 !+*< Re$er the !arti"i!ants to the table Forms *sed %orResponse &ocumentation in the arti"i!ant 2anualan on the $ollowing !ages o$ the Instru"tor Guie $ore(a'!les#
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PM P? !+*! ND !+*< orms Use4 for Res2onse Documentation
orm Pur2ose
Damage ssessment
FCERT orm *H
Co'!lete by CERT 'e'bers as they tra1el through
the area to the CERT%s staging lo"ation, then gi1en to
the CERT IC?T@D !ro1ies a su''ary o$ o1erallhazars in sele"te areas, in"luing:
• 3ires
• Utility hazars
• &tru"tural a'age
• In8uries an "asualties
• A1ailable a""ess
Essential $or !rioritizing an $or'ulating a"tion !lans
Personne3 ResourcesSign+In
FCERT orm (H
Use to sign in CERT 'e'bers as they arri1e at the
staging lo"ationD !ro1ies in$or'ation about:
• >ho is on site
• >hen they arri1e
• >hen they were assigne
• Their s!e"ial s)ills
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
orm Pur2oseCommunications &og
FCERT orm ! ,7ase4 onICS /)-H
Co'!lete by the raio o!eratorD use to log in"o'ing
an outgoing trans'issions
E=ui2ment In9entory
FCERT orm <,7ase4 on
ICS /)/-H
Use to "he") out an "he") in CERT9'anage
e0ui!'ent
Genera3 Message
FCERT orm B ,ICS (*/-H
Use $or sening 'essages between "o''an le1els
an grou!sD 'essages shoul be "lear an "on"isean shoul $o"us on su"h )ey issues as:
• Assign'ent "o'!letion
• Aitional resour"es re0uire
• &!e"ial in$or'ation
• &tatus u!ate
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4es !+*1 t6roug6!+*
-is!laying these $i1e slies inse0uen"e will allow you toFbuil a iagra' thate'onstrates who owns whi"ho"u'ent an how thato"u'ent is use in an e1ent#
Documentation 3o>
E(!lain how a CERT woul use these stanaro"u'ents within the "onte(t o$ an e1ent# Re'in!arti"i!ants that, e1en i$ the $or's are not use, this
shoul gi1e the' an iea o$ the !re$erre in$or'ationthat nees to be "olle"te an "o''uni"ate betweengrou!s#
The -a'age Assess'ent 3or' is "o'!lete by
CERT 'e'bers as they tra1el through the area tothe CERT%s staging lo"ation# The $or' is thengi1en to the CERT IC?T@# The $or' !ro1ies a
su''ary o$ o1erall hazars in sele"te areas# Thein$or'ation is use $or !rioritizing an $or'ulatinga"ti1ities#
The CERT IC?T@ asse'bles tea's an 'a)es
assign'ents base on the a'age assess'entin$or'ation# This !erson )ee!s theIn"ient?Assign'ent Tra")ing @og, whi"h is the'ost i'!ortant tool $or re"oring the a"ti1ities o$the $un"tional tea's an o1erall situation status#
A s"ribe at the staging lo"ation signs in ea"h
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
The Brie$ing Assign'ent 3or' is share by the
Co''an ost an the $un"tional tea'# TheCERT IC?T@ uses the $ront sie o$ the $or' to"o''uni"ate instru"tions about an in"ient su"has aress, in"ient ty!e, an tea' ob8e"ti1es#The s"ribe o$ the $un"tional tea' uses the ba")sie .blan) sie/ o$ the $or' to log tea' a"tions#The $or' is returne to the Co''an ost whenthe tea' "he")s in#
The i"ti' Treat'ent Area Re"or is use to
o"u'ent ea"h !erson brought into the treat'entarea an his or her "onition .I''eiate, -elaye,or 2inor/#
The Co''uni"ations @og is use to log in"o'ing
an outgoing trans'issionsD it is ty!i"ally )e!t by
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
'essages between any "o''an le1els angrou!s# The 'essages 'ust be "lear an "on"ise#
PM P? !+() t6roug6 !+(B Re$er the !arti"i!ants to the o"u'entation $or's inthe arti"i!ant 2anual an on the $ollowing !ages inthe Instru"tor Guie# 3or 'any o$ the $or's, onese"tion is $ille out as an e(a'!le#
Re1iew ea"h $or' brie$ly an es"ribe the ty!es o$in$or'ation that ea"h shoul in"lue#
Note that area 'a!s, site 'a!s, an builing !lans
are also 1ery use$ul $or tra")ing res!onse a"ti1ities#
E'!hasize this !oint# E(!lain to the !arti"i!ants that the $or's will assistthe' in "olle"ting an organizing "riti"al in$or'ationuring CERT o!erations# Howe1er, in$or'ation neesto be re"ore e1en i$ the "orre"t $or' is not a1ailable#That is one reason why all 'e'bers nee a s'all
noteboo) an a !en in their !ersonal CERT )it#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PM P? !+() T'ROUG' !+(B orms Use4 for Res2onse Documentation
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Does anyone 6a9e any =uestions a7out CERT4ocumentation re=uirements;
Tell the !arti"i!ants that ne(t they will wor) in s'allgrou!s to "o'!lete an IC& re1iew#
Use the $ollowing ste!s to"onu"t this a"ti1ity#
PM P? !+/) an4 !+/*
Activity: IC !unctions
Pur2ose: This a"ti1ity will gi1e the !arti"i!ants an
o!!ortunity to relate the IC& $un"tions to s!e"i$i"situations#
Instructions:
4# Assign the !arti"i!ants to s'all table grou!s#
<# E(!lain that this e(er"ise will !ro1ie the grou!with the o!!ortunity to e"ie uner whi"h IC&$un"tions the liste a"ti1ities will $all#
J# Tell the grou! to re1iew the list o$ a"ti1ities an usethe initials, FIC?T@, FO, F, or F@ to ini"ate whi"hIC& $ ti l h ti it
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
PM P? !+/) an4 !+/* cti9ity: ICS unctions
Instructions:
Using your )nowlege about the $i1e IC& $un"tions, e"ie uner whi"h $un"tion the$ollowing CERT a"ti1ities woul $all# &o'e a"ti1ities 'ay in1ol1e 'ore than one $un"tion tobe "o'!lete#
Use the $ollowing )ey to $ill in the blan)s be$ore ea"h a"ti1ity:
IC?T@ K In"ient Co''aner?Tea' @eaer
O K O!erations
K lanning
@ K @ogisti"s
@4# It%s ar), all the lights are out, you nee aitional $lashlights to "ontinue
your res!onse#
@ <# The esignate $irst ai site has a owne !ower line#
OJ# A neighbor re!orts the s'ell o$ gas in his house, but he "annot shut o$$ the
gas at the 'eter#
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
bleeing $ro' a woun on the hea#
@44# It%s starting to rain# our "o''an !ost an the $irst ai area are not uner
shelter#
4<# Too 'any !eo!le are "o'ing to the In"ient Co''aner to as) 0uestions#
The IC?T@ as)s $or so'eone to a"t as a Fgate)ee!er#
O4J# There is a great in"rease o$ "ar an $oot tra$$i" through your neighborhoo
be"ause other roaways are blo")e#
45# The IC?T@ is 1ery tire an is going to han o1er res!onsibilities to
so'eone else# He or she wants a re!ort on the status o$ the neighborhoobe$ore oing so#
@?O 4# 2any neighborhoo resients ha1e "o'e to 1olunteer their hel!#
IC?T@46# Re!orts ha1e "o'e in o$ a'age an in8uries in the ne(t blo")# Tea's
'ust be assigne to assess the situation#
IC?T@4# A !ro$essional res!oner has arri1e at the s"ene an woul li)e a brie$ing
on situation status#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Activity: Tableto" E#ercise
Tell the grou! that the re'ainer o$ the unit "onsists o$ a tableto! e(er"ise# The e(er"ise will gi1e the
!arti"i!ants the o!!ortunity to a!!ly 'u"h o$ the)nowlege that they ha1e gaine in this "ourse to ana"tual isaster s"enario#
Introu"e the FRules o$ Engage'ent# &tress thenee $or $ollowing ire"tions, "o''uni"ating, an'a)ing sa$e e"isions#
Use the $ollowing ste!s to"onu"t this e(er"ise#
Pur2ose: This e(er"ise is an intera"ti1e tableto!a"ti1ity that gi1es the !arti"i!ants an o!!ortunity toa!!ly what they ha1e learne about IC& $or CERTa"ti1ation#
Instructions:
4# Assign the !arti"i!ants to s'all table grou!s#
<# -istribute the CERT Ta+letop E"ercise that youha1e e1elo!e, an e(!lain the ob8e"ti1es o$ thee(er"ise#
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
5# Re1iew the !arti"i!ants% roles in the e(er"ise ana1ise the' that they will ha1e J; 'inutes to"o'!lete the e(er"ise#
# At the en o$ the e(er"ise, re"on1ene the
!arti"i!ants into a large grou! to is"uss thee(er"ise results an answer any 0uestions that the!arti"i!ants 'ay ha1e#
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COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+()
Unit ummary
&u''arize the )ey !oints $ro' this unit:
The IC& is the syste' use by e'ergen"y
res!onse agen"ies an CERT to 'anagee'ergen"y o!erations# IC& !ro1ies a $le(ible'eans o$ 'anaging !ersonnel, $a"ilities,e0ui!'ent, an "o''uni"ation an "an bee(!ane as ne"essary#
The )ey 0uestion that CERT In"ient
Co''aners?Tea' @eaers 'ust always as) is:,Is it sa%e %or CERT mem+ers to attempt t!erescue- >hether or not to atte'!t a res"uee!ens on the egree o$ a'age to the stru"turein1ol1e# Re'in the !arti"i!ants that CERT'e'bers% sa$ety is the nu'ber one !riority#
It is 1ital to o"u'ent an "o''uni"ate
in$or'ation about situation an resour"e status toall CERT le1els#
• &e"tions, Grou!s, an Tea's must pro)ide t!e
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C COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEM
UNIT !: CERT ORGNI"TION
INSTRUCTOR GUIDNCE CONTENT
Dis23ay S3i4e !+(*
'ome>orA ssignment
As) the grou! to rea an be"o'e $a'iliar with theunit that will be "o1ere in the ne(t session#
Than) the !arti"i!ants $or attening the session#Re'in the' o$ the ti'e an lo"ation o$ the ne(tsession, i$ ne"essary#
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*This !age intentionally le$t blan)+
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UNIT 6: A--ITIONA@ 2 ATERIA@&
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*This !age intentionally le$t blan)+
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DMGE SSESSMENTORM
CERT -ATE
@OCATION
SI"E UP."he") i$ a!!li"able/
3IRE& HAZAR-& &TRUCTURE EO@E ROA-& ANI2A@&
B U
R N I N G
O U T
G A
& @ E A
H <
; @ E A
E @ E C T R I C
C H
E 2 I C A @
- A
2 A G E -
C O @
@ A : & E -
I N
U R E -
T R
A : : E -
- E A -
A C C E & &
N O A
C C E & &
I N
U R E -
T R
A : : E -
R O
A 2 I N G
O#SER%TIONS
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CERT -ATE
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PERSONNE& RESOURCESC'ECJ+IN
CERT -ATE
CHEC
IN
TI2E
CHEC
OUT
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