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Transcript of Cerritos College Water Polishcms.cerritos.edu/uploads/Cosmetology/ManicurePedicurePacket.pdf ·...
M #0
Cerritos College
Technology Division Cosmetology Department
Aromatic Manicure
Products needed: Equipment needed: Polish Remover
Water Cuticle cream Granular scrub Buffing cream
Polish Quick dry
Cuticle oil Pine or Citrus
carbonated soak Aloe Vera Gel
Base coat Top coat
Cuticle nippers Finger bowl
Nylon sloughing gloves Disposable plastic bags Chamois buffer
Fingernail file Cuticle oil Three towels Three-way buffer Nail dryer
Manicure & Pedicure Page 1 of 22
Revised 10-2005 M 3
CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
PROCEDURE SHEET
BEAUTIFUL FEET PEDICURE
Your implements and BEAUTIFUL FEET PRODUCTS should be set up on a tray next to you. Make sure everything is within easy reach and have 2 towels available. Procedure
1. Wash hands with soap and warm water
2. Sanitize work area 3. Put 1-2 teaspoons of Beautiful
Feet FOOT BATH and 2 teaspoons of Beautiful Feet FOOT DERMICIDE into tub then add warm water
4. Place paper towel on floor and put foot tub on top
5. Consult with client on any medical disorders or diseases
6. Have client remove shoes 7. Place client feet into tub (1
minute) 8. Bring feet up and spray downward
2-3 times with ANTISEPTIC 9. SPRAY 10. Very callus Feet, apply FOOT
BATH on area 11. Soak feet fro 5 to 10 minutes 12. Wrap RIGHT FOOT with toes
exposed 13. REMOVE polish 14. APPLY cuticle remover and
push (keep surface area moist) also clean under free edge
15. USE nipper if necessary 16. Remove length by using TOE
CLIPPERS (straight across) 17. Shape each nail, file with fine
side of emery board
18. Wet foot and use foot file on callus area of foot
19. Completely wrap right foot 20. REPEAT STEPS 11-17 21. APPLY scrub with a spatula and
gently massage on entire foot 22. Repeat on other foot 23. Place foot into foot bath with
massager for 5 minutes 24. While client is relaxing sanitize
your implements as required 25. Wash hands, then turn off
massager 26. Rinse feet in the foot tub, make
sure scrub is completely off 27. REMOVE feet and pat dry and
wrap 28. Apply massage cream and
massage (cleanse nail plate of oil)
29. Apply base coat, 2 coats of color polish, and top coat.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 2 of 22
Revised 6/02 M 6
CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
TERMINOLOGY SHEET
Nail Disorders and Nail Diseases NAIL IRREGULARITES: 1. Blue nails – caused by poor blood circulation or a heart disorder. 2. Bruised nail – will have dark, purplish spots, usually due to injury and bleeding under the nail bed. 3. Corrugation (wavy ridges) – caused by uneven growth of the nails, usually the
Result of illness or injury. 4. Eggshell nails – are nails that have a noticeably thin, white nail plate and are
more flexible than normal. 5. Furrow – nails usually the result of illness or an injury of the nail cells in or near
the matrix. 6. Hangnail (agnail) – the condition in which the cuticle splits around the nail. 7. Leuconychia (loo-ko-NIK-ee-ah) – white spots on the nails. 8. Onychatrophia (on-i-kahTROH-fee-ah), atrophy, or wasting away- the atrophy,
or wasting away of the nail causing the nail to lose luster, become smaller, and sometimes to shed entirely. 9. Onychauxis (on-i-KOK-sis) or hypertroply (heye-PUR-tro-fee) – is an over-
growth of the nail. 10. Onychophagy (on-i-KOH-fa-jee)- is the result of an acquired nervous habit that
prompts the individual to chew the nail or the hardened cuticle. 11. Onychorrhexis (on-i-koh-KEK-sis)- refers to split or brittle nails caused by injury
to the finger, careless filing of the nails, vitamin deficiencies, illness, frequent exposure to strong soap and water, and excessive use of cuticle solvents and nail polish removers.
12. Pterygium (te-RIJ-e-um) – is a forward growth of the cuticle that adheres to the
base of the nail.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 3 of 22
Revised 6/02 M 6
NAIL DISEASES: 1. Onychosis (on-i-KOH-sis) – technical term applied to nail diseases. 2. Onychia (on-NIK-ee-ah) – is an inflammation of the nail matrix, accompanied by
pus formation. 3. Onychocryptosis ( on-i-koh-krip-TOH-sis) , ingrown nails – the nail grows into
the sides of the flesh and can cause an infection. 4. Onychogryposis (on-i-koh-greye-POH-sis) – pertains to enlarged and increased
curvature of the nails. 5. Onycholysis (on-i-KOH-i-sis) – is a loosening of the nail, without shedding. 6. Onychomycosis (on-k-koh-meye-KOH-sis) tinea unguium – ringworm of the
nail is an infectious disease caused by a fungus. 7. Onychophosis (on-i-KOH-foh-sis) – refers to a growth of horny epithelium in the
nail be. 8. Onlychophyma (on-i-koh-FEE-mah) – denotes a swelling of the nail. 9. Onychoptosis (on-i-kop-TOH_sis) – is the periodic shedding or one or more
nails, either in whole or in part. 10. Paronychia (par-oh-NIK-ee-ah) or felon (FEE-un) - is an infection and
inflammatory condition of the tissues surrounding the nails. 11. Ringworm (tinea) of the hands –is a highly contagious disease caused by a
fungus. The principal symptoms are red lesions occurring in patches or rings over the hands.
12. Ringworm of the foot (athlete’s foot) – an acute condition, deep, itchy, colorless
vesicles (blisters) appear. These appear singly, in groups, and sometimes on only one foot.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 4 of 22
M 7
CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
ORDORLESS SCULPTURE NAIL PROCEDURE
1. Remove shine from nail Gently in one direction, cuticle to tip only. Pushing cuticle back gently with round edge of cushion board.
2. Shape free edge
3. Wipe nail free of dust
4. Apply nail sterilizer Liberally to nail plate and surrounding tissue. 5. Apply form
6. Apply primer (KEEP OFF SKIN)
7. Fill dampen dish with ½” liquid
8. Fill powder dish
Ratio of liquid to powder is 1 to 1 , equal parts. Strive for a dry consistency throughout procedure.
9. Hold brush upright and dip tip into liquid DO NOT wipe on side of dish
10. Hold brush upright dip into powder and draw circles
The compound should appear firm somewhat rounded and powdery white
11. Tap brush lightly to remove excess
12. Place on center front where nail form and nail meet
13. Wipe brush on paper towel
Work with a dry brush
14. Use the full length of the brush to pat until desired shape is formed 15. Wipe brush
Manicure & Pedicure Page 5 of 22
M 7
16. Place 2nd ball area immediately behind the stress area, work back towards The cuticle and sides using body of the brush.
17. Gently pull the compound from back to front smoothing out imperfections
18. Reinforce stresss point if needed.
19. Allow 5 minute setting
20. Remove form
21. The nail will feel slightly tacky.
22. Apply neutra wash over nail and cuticle area and remove with a soft cloth
23. Finish file and luster buff the nail.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 6 of 22
Revised 6/02 M 11
CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
MANICURING SUPPLIES
Information Sheet 1. QUATANARY AMMONIA: Disinfectant used for sanitation of implements. 2. POLISH REMOVER: Used to remove liquid nail enamel. Usually a liquid
composed of acetone, toluene, alcohol, amyl acetate, butyl acetate, benzene, ethyl acetate.
3. CUTICLE REMOVER: Used to soften and loosen cuticle. Usually composed of
an alkaline solution such as potassium phosphate, potassium hydroxide, triethanolamie and water.
4. CUTICLE CREAM or OIL: Used to prevent dryness. Usually contain animal or vegetable oils, cocoa butter, beeswax. 5. NAIL WHITENER: May be a cream or liquid used to make free edge of nail
appear whiter. Usually contains titanium dioxide, beeswax, cetyl alcohol, petrolatum, cocoa butter, sodium borate, tincture of benzoin and water. The liquid composition may contain titanium dioxide, glyceryl monostearat, beeswax, almond oil, petrolatum and water. Also comes as coated string, pencil or powdered form. It is not nail bleach.
6. NAIL BLEACH: Used to remove stains. Usually contains an oxidizing agent and
chlorinated compounds. Example: a formula includes titanium dioxide, talc, zinc peroxide petrolatum mineral oil and perfume.
7. PUMICE: Used as an abrasive to remove nail ridges. It is also used for polishing
the nail. Pulverized porous volcanic rock. (Many time referred to as powder polish).
8. COMMERICAL OILS: Used for oil manicures in place of soap and water.
Olive oil, light penetrating vegetable or animal oils as well as lanolin are excellent preparations.
9. SOAP and WATER: Used warm for cleansing and softening skin, also sanitizing
technicians’ hands and clients hands prior to service. 10. HAND CREAM: Used to soften skin and overcome dry conditions. Usually
contains glycerin, cocoa butter and rose water.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 7 of 22
Revised 6/02 M 11
11. BASE COAT: Used prior to polish application to form smooth surface and help polish to go on smoothly. Also prevents polish from staining, usually colorless.
12. NAIL ENAMEL or POLISH: Used to give color to nail. A solution (depending
on brand) of nitrocellulose, camphor ethyl acetate, oil, coloring pigment, and resin. CAUTION-HIGHLY FLAMMABLE.
13. TOP COAT or SEALER: Used to prevent nail enamel from chipping. 14. NAIL STRENGTHERNERS: Helps to prevent nail from splitting. Usually
contains polyesters, acrylics, and polyamides for added strength.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 8 of 22
Revised 3/01
M 12
CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
NAIL TIP APPLICATION PROCEDURE SHEET
SAFTEY PRECUATIONS: A. Careful Consultation 1. Allergies, fungus, injury 2. Life style, shape, length 3. Maintenance B. Carefully match size 1. Shape if necessary C. Check nail growth tendencies D. Carefully remove sheen from nail-plate 1. Never scratch or mar
E. Use great caution with the glue 1. When opening glue, direct away from patron and self 2. Apply oil to lid before replacing it 3. When not in use set upright 4. Apply glue sparingly (keep off of cuticle and hyponychium) 5. Apply client’s finger downward at a 45 degree angle 6. Check for complete adhesion of tip (NO POCKETS) PROCEDURE: 1. Assemble tools and supplies 2. Sanitize 3. Remove polish 4. Choose appropriate size tips 5. Remove sheen from nail plate 6. Re-check tip fit and placement (file or cut if needed) 7. Apply one drop of glue to tip and distribute 8. Apply tip at 45 degree angle then press glue area flat and hold firm until attached 9. Apply one drop of glue to seam (finger angled 45 degrees down) 10. When completely dry, gently sand and buff seam (careful not to sand clients nail)
until smooth 11. CHECK: a. Angle of nail, curvature, and surface is tight and smooth, NO POCKETS
underneath 12. Proceed with application
Manicure & Pedicure Page 9 of 22
Revised 4-2003
M 12a CERRITOS COLLEGE
TECHNOLOGY DIVISION COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
PAPER NAIL WRAPS and REPAIRS
Procedure Sheet INTRODUCTION: Nail wraps and repairs are a method of covering the nail with a special paper by using a glue or mender to attach the paper. The paper is placed about half way up the nail plate and extends over the free edge. The purpose of the wrap is to protect the top and free edge of the nail plate. This additional paper adds strength to the nail to prevent it from breaking or splitting. MATERIALS NEEDED: Manicure brush Nail mender Mender paper Dappen dish Small scissors Paper towels Barbee towels (2)
Tweezers Tape Plastic Orangewood Stick Nippers Pusher Terry towels Emery boards
Polish Cuticle Solvent Polish remover (non oily) Labeled disposal bag Bowl filled with soapy water Cotton in closed container Closed soiled container
PROCEDURE: 1. SET UP TABLE and S.M.A.
a. Wash table top with soap and water dry it, and then place your S.M.A down. b. Neatly arrange all tools and supplies needed to perform this service. c. All labeled bottles are placed on table with labels facing you
in plain view. d. All implements are placed on the S.M.A prior to the start of the manicure
portion of this service. After the manicure service you would mend the nail. Wipe your implements clean before returning them to the S.M.A. Return your implements to S.M.A. when not in use.
e. Tape your labeled disposal bag on manicure table and USE IT. f. Secure the Barbee towel to the uniform.
2. TECHNICIAN SANITIZES HANDS AND RESANITIZES AS NEEDED: This is done with the use of soap and water. It is to be done when ever the operator touches anything unsanitary. Examples: rubbing ones nose, brush hair of face with ones hand etcetera.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 10 of 22
Page 2 PAPER NAIL WRAPS and REPAIRS Procedure Sheet Continued 3. CLIENT SANITIZES HANDS BEFORE STARTING PROCEDURE:
Client is instructed to wash their hands with soap and water by the technician prior to sitting for service.
4. EXAMINE THE CLIENT'S HANDS, MAKING SURE THEY ARE IN CONDITION TO RECEIVE SERVICE: a. Client's nails are free from diseases, infections, or open sores b. Client should not be wearing false nails c. Observe nails for length and shape
5. PREPARE CLIENT'S NAILS: a. A manicure should be given prior to the nail wrap or repair application. DO
NOT use hand lotion, or cuticle oil on nail that will be repaired b. Nail should be shaped and trimmed prior to wrap application c. If the manicure is omitted be sure to remove polish and file nails before a repair or a nail wrap
6. TURN OFF LAMP ON MANICURE TABLE ( if you have one): They produce a lot of heat as do the hair dryers. This will cause the wraps to dry to fast causing bubbles to occur.
7. FILL DAPPEN DISH WITH NON OILY POLISH REMOVER:
8. PREPARE MENDING TISSUE: a. Tear the mending tissue to the correct shape and size for the nail b. Allow more width at the free edge for extra strength c. Use scissors to trim the tissue a fraction longer than the free edge d. If the nails are long, a longer tissue may be used to tuck under the free edge
9. APPLY MENDER LIQUID: a. First apply mender liquid to the nail b. Apply mender liquid to the paper second or polish remover c. Apply enough mender liquid to completely saturate the tissue thoroughly
10. APPLY MENDING TISSUE SATURATED WITH THE LIQUID TO THE NAIL: a. Use finger or plastic orangewood stick to smooth from center to the sides to
remove air bubbles. Dip either finger or plastic stick into polish remover. b. Splitting the paper or making V’s on the free edge of the paper before tucking
will make the wrap turn under much smoother. c. Apply mender under free edge then tuck tissue with fingers or plastic
orangewood stick slightly moistened with polish remover. d. Apply more mending liquid on the underneath side to make the tissue adhere to
the underneath side. e. Use the flat side of the plastic orangewood stick to keep the wrap down until it
sticks.
11. APPLY ADDITIONAL MENDER TISSUE OR COTTON FIBERS IF NEEDED: This is rare, unless the nail has a split in it.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 11 of 22
PAPER NAIL WRAPS and REPAIRS Procedure Sheet Continued Page 3
12. APPLY ADITIONAL COATS OF MENDING LIQUID ON TOP AND BOTTOM OF NAIL:
13. REMOVE ANY EXCESS MENDER ON THE SKIN AND CUTICLE AROUND THE NAIL AND UNDER THE FREE EDGE: A cotton tipped stick dipped into polish remover works quite well.
14. REPAIR OR WRAP SHOULD BE THOROUGHLY DRY BEFORE APPLYING BASE COADT OR POLISH:
When dry the wrap should barely be visible.
15. APPLY FAVORITE COLOR OF POLISH: a. Apply on underneath and on top. b. When applying polish, you may remove the wrap at the same time. Be careful.
16. CLEAN UP: a. All materials and supplies should be put away. b. Wipe your work area clean.
17. NAIL REPAIRS: These are similar to wraps; the split or broken area is glued together. First the mending tissue is then used to reinforce covering the area using the same method as the wrap.
18. POLISH CHANGE: It’s advisable to polish over old polish than to remove it. In order NOT to remove the wraps, you must use polish remover sparingly with very light pressure. Be careful not to get it the polish remover under the free edge. Stroke the polish remover from free edge towards the lunula area. (Opposite of the normal direction)
19. REMOVAL OF WRAPS: Use cotton heavily saturated in polish remover then hold on nail plate until it penetrates all the way through polish and paper. If the nail is heavily coated, soak in dappen dish of polish remover and use plastic orangewood stick to push off after it loosens.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 12 of 22
Revised 4-07
M 12 b
Cerritos College Technology Division
Cosmetology Department
Silk Wraps on Natural Nails (Short form)
1. SANTIZE hand and work area 2. ASSEMBLE sanitize tools and supplies 2. SANITIZE technician and client’s hands 3. LIGHTLY buff shine off nail with a 180-grit file or zebra file 4. APPLY glue to center of nail (if silk does not have adhesive) 5. STRETCH silk over the nail hold until it adheres 6. APPLY silk with adhesive then APPLY glue on entire nail 7. TRIM around cuticle 8. APPLY glue to nail surface covering all silk
(Do not flood cuticles with glue) 9. PRESS with plastic to remove air bubbles
10. REPEAT on remaining nails 11. WHEN silk is dry and stiff, use coarse 100-grid file to remove excess silk at free edge 12. LIGHTLY buff nail surface and add another coat of glue 13. WHEN dry buff again 14. FINAL buffing may be with oil or satin (3-way) buffer 15. REMOVE oil (client washing hands or with non-acetone polish remover) 16. APPLY base coat prior to polish
Manicure & Pedicure Page 13 of 22
Revised 3-06
M #13 CERRITOS COLLEGE
TECHNOLOGY DIVISION COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
HOT OIL MANICURE INTRODUCTORY INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION: Many patrons have difficulty with broken cuticles. A series of plain Manicures may fail to produce the desired results, because of the alkaline cuticle solvents which are drying to some people’s cuticle. In this case, a hot oil manicure is recommended. Hot oil manicures add moisture to the cuticle and nails. An oil manicure is an important service offered in the salon, by the salon, by the manicurist for both men and women. The main equipment is a heater, a cup for holding the oil, and a paper disc to be placed in the bottom of the cup to keep the heat from burning the fingers during the hot oil manicure. MATERIALS NEEDED: Polish Remover Emery Board Nippers Polish Orangewood Stick Liquid Soap Top Coat Heater Soft Paper Towels Hot Oil Cup Base Coat Pusher Cotton in Container Holding Solution Paper Disc Labeled Disposable Bag Hot Oil Lotion Tape PROCEDURE: 1. SET TABLE UP A. Arrange towels on table in proper order and set up the sanitary maintenance area B. All bottles shall be labeled clearly. C. All labels facing you. D. All implements except emery board shall be on the sanitary maintenance area or in the holding solution.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 14 of 22
Revised 3-06
M #13 E. The holding solution shall contain 1:1000 PPM Quats, or warm soapy water. (This is optional) F. Tape and label disposal bag on table, use it! G. Place emery board under fold of soft paper towel. H. Lap towel shall be used for the manicurist to wipe their hands on. 2. PREPARE HOT OIL HEATER A. Place oil in the manicure cup to the line indicated on the cup. B. Do Not fill cup more that ½ full. C. Plug heater in immediately to start warming the lotion. D. Place the disc into the manicure cup and let it settle to the bottom by itself. 3. CLIENT PROTECTION AND SANITATION A. Implements must be returned to sanitary maintenance area or holding solution. B. Implements must be wiped clean before returning to sanitary maintenance area, or into the holding solution. C. All lids must remain on the containers except on the holding solution, which shall remain off while the implements are in it. D. Orangewood stick must always be covered with cotton when used on the nails. E. Orangewood stick must never be placed back in the holding solution without firs removing the cotton tip. F. Nozzles of bottles shall not touch clients or manicurist hands when removing products from containers. G. Nozzles shall not touch cotton when removing products from containers. H. Items once dropped on floor, must be picked up with a tissue and placed in the soiled bag. They may not be used until they have been re-sanitized.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 15 of 22
Revised 6/02 M 14 CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
PROCEDURE SHEET
OIL MANICURE
1. SANITIZE table and WASH hands
2. SET UP table and plug in heater (containing oil)
3. WASH your hands again
4. WASH - Have Client wash their HANDS and examine CLIENT'S HANDS
5. REMOVE polish from LEFT hand
6. FILE left hand
7. SOAK left hand in oil (First TEST Temperature of oil)
8. REPEAT steps 5 and 6 on RIGHT HAND
9. REMOVE left hand FROM OIL and distribute oil over the client's hands
10. PLACE the RIGHT HAND IN the warm oil
11. REMOVE OIL from your HANDS. Use your LAP TOWEL .
12. PUSHER - Make sure the cuticle is moist with the oil and proceed pushing
13. CLEAN under free edge with cotton wrapped orangewood stick
14. WIPE OFF the debris and file any remaining fringes
15. USE NIPPERS and CLIP ONLY BROKEN or EXCESSIVE cuticle
16. RE-APPLY cream to cuticle and SET LEFT HAND ASIDE
17. REPEAT steps 9 thru 15 on RIGHT HAND
18. Give hand and arm MASSAGE (both)
19. CLEAN nail plate with POLISH REMOVER and DRY nail plate
20. APPLY 1 coat base
21. APPLY 2 coats color (Dark Red)
22. APPLY 1 coat top coat (sealer)
23. CLEAN UP work area
24. WASH, SANITIZE or DISCARD all implements
Manicure & Pedicure Page 16 of 22
Revised 2/2004
M15 CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
INTRODUCTORY INFORMATION
PLAIN MANICURE
INTRODUCTION: Whether the person has a career, person of leisure, domestic engineer, a woman or man's hands play an important role in their total appearance. Beautiful, well-groomed hands complete a picture of flawless perfection and are appreciated by both women and men. The meaning of Manicuring is "Manus" meaning hand and "Cura" meaning care of. MATERIALS NEEDED: First Aid Kit Antiseptic Base Coat Base/Top Coat Cotton in Container Cuticle Nippers Cuticle Oil Cuticle Solvent Disinfectant (Quats) Emery Board Finger Bowl Hand Lotion Labeled Disposal Bag Manicure (nail) Brush Metal Pusher Orangewood Stick Polish (red) Polish Remover Sanitized Towel Soft Paper Towels Tape Nail Nippers SANITATION:
1. TABLE SET-UP
A. Disinfect the manicure table B. All bottles shall be labeled clearly C. Arrange bottles in order to be used D. Set-up all new and previously disinfected implements (metal pusher, orangewood stick,
cuticle nippers, emery board) on the Sanitary Maintenance Area on a clean paper towel E. Place sanitized towel with soft paper towel over the towel to be used for client F. Attach disposal bag with tape to manicure table and use it! G. Fill finger bowl with HOT soapy water. Use Hot water so as not to be cold by the time it
is to be used. H. Lap towel shall be used for the manicurist to wipe their hands on. NOT FOR THE
CLIENT.
2. CLIENT PROTECTION
A. Implements must be wiped clean before returning to the Sanitary Maintenance Area. B. All lids must remain on their containers. C. Orangewood stick must always be covered with cotton when used on the nail. D. Orangewood stick must never be placed back on the SMA without first removing the
cotton tip. E. Nozzles of bottles shall not touch client's hands or manicurist when removing products
from container. F. Nozzles shall not touch cotton when removing products from containers G. Items dropped must be picked up with a tissue, if not, hands must be washed immediately
after picking up the item H. Items once dropped on floor, may not be used until they have been disinfected
Manicure & Pedicure Page 17 of 22
Revised 6/02 M 16
CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
PROCEDURE SHEET
PLAIN MANICURE 1. SANITIZE table and WASH hands. 2. SET-UP table. 3. WASH your hands. 4. WASH – Have client wash their HANDS and examine CLIENT’S HANDS. 5. REMOVE polish from LEFT hand. 6. FILE left hand. 7. SOAK left hand in manicure bowl – Brush. 8. REPEAT steps 5 and 6 on RIGHT HAND. 9. DRY left hand. 10. APPLY CUTICLE SOLVENT – top of nail and underneath. 11. Clean underneath free edge. 12. Use PUSHER – with cotton in hand to cleanse implement. 13. NIP (left hand). 14. OIL LEFT HAND and set aside. 15. REPEAT STEPS 9 THRU 15 on right hand. 16. Give hand and arm MASSAGE (both). 17. CLEAN nail plate with WATER from nail bath or POLISH REMOVER. 18. APPLY 1 coat of base. 19. APPLY 2 coats color (DARK RED). 20. APPLY 1 coat of top coat (sealer. 21. CLEAN UP work area. 22. WASH, SANITIZE or DISCARD all implements.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 18 of 22
Revised 7/2001
M17 CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
INTRODUCTORY INFORMATION
PEDICURE
INTRODUCTION:
Pedicuring is the art of manicuring the feet. The word "pedicure" is derived from the Latin words "pedi" which means foot, and "cura" which means care of. It is one of the most luxurious and enjoyable services offered in the manicuring field. At one time, a pedicure was enjoyed only by the rich and famous and only in wealthy areas. Pedicuring has been a seasonal service until the working women of today's society discovered it. Not only will it make her feet look better, but it will more importantly, make her tired aching feet feel better. Pedicures are no longer a luxury, but have become a necessity for today's working men and women. Toenails can be painted in the usual manner or decals and artwork can be added for fun. The feet are the most susceptible part of the body to disease and infection. Thorough cleansing and sanitation of your implements are an absolute necessity. The metal pusher and nippers are allowed, but precaution needs to be observed, because of their sensitivity to infection. Infections of the feet are difficult to get red of. MATERIALS NEEDED: Base Coat (Optional) Labeled Soiled Container Pedicure Tub Cotton (closed container) Liquid Soap (Anti-bacterial) Pedicure Wand Cuticle Remover Manicure Brush Polish Remover Disinfectant Solution (Quats) Metal (Cuticle)Nippers Soft Paper Towels (4) Emery Board Metal Pusher Tape Footbath Nail Polish (color) Terry Towels (2) Hand Lotion Orangewood Stick Toe Nail Clippers Holding Solution (Optional) Pedicure Stool Toe Separators (Disposable) Labeled Disposal Bag Pedicure Table Top Coat Polish SANITATION:
1. TABLE SET-UP & SMA
A. Disinfect the manicure table B. All bottles shall be labeled clearly C. Arrange bottles in order to be used D. Set-up all new and previously disinfected implements (metal pusher, orangewood stick,
cuticle nippers, emery board) on the Sanitary Maintenance Area on a clean paper towel E. Place sanitized towel with soft paper towel over the towel to be used for client F. Attach disposal bag with tape to manicure table and use it! G. Place the pedicure chair or stool in position H. Lap towel shall be used for the manicurist to wipe their hands on. NOT FOR THE
CLIENT. I. It is acceptable to use the floor as your work area, as long as the area is covered with paper
towels. J. Place tub with fairly warm water over paper towels (test water before clients puts their
feet in the water).
Manicure & Pedicure Page 19 of 22
Revised 7/2001
M17 2. CLIENT POSITION
A. Client should always sit higher than the technician for the comfort of the client.
3. CLIENT PROTECTION
A. Implements must be wiped clean before returning to the Sanitary Maintenance Area. B. Implements must be returned to the sanitary maintenance area (SMA) after each use, it
must never be laid on any other area of the table. C. Technician may use a holding solution (instead of the SMA), made with quats or hot
soapy water in a container and cotton on the bottom. This must be emptied after each client
D. All lids must remain on their containers. E. Orangewood stick must always be covered with cotton when used on the nail. F. Orangewood stick must never be placed back on the SMA without first removing the
cotton tip. G. Nozzles of bottles shall not touch client's hands or manicurist when removing products
from container. H. Nozzles shall not touch cotton when removing products from containers I. Items dropped must be picked up with a tissue, if not, hands must be washed immediately
after picking up the item J. Items once dropped on floor, may not be used until they have been disinfected K. Ask client if they are diabetic, if they are, then consult with the instructor before
proceeding. L. Metal implements can be used during the pedicure, except when a person is diabetic.
Then you push with a cotton covered orangewood stick. M. Never cut or file corners of nails, as this tends to encourage ingrown toe nails.
Manicure & Pedicure Page 20 of 22
Revised 6/02 M 18
CERRITOS COLLEGE TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
COSMETOLOGY DEPARTMENT
PEDICURE PROCEDURE SHEET 1. PREPARE TWO basins of warm water, one with ANTISEPTIC one with
SOAPY WATER. A. HAVE CLIENT remove their shoes and stockings. B. HAVE CLIENT roll pant legs up to the knee. C. Ask client to place feet on top of the paper towels on the floor. D. DO NOT TOUCH CLIENTS FEET until they have been SANITIZED
IN ANTISEPTIC. 2. Have client SOAK BOTH FEET in the ANTISEPTIC SOLUTION about 5
minutes. 3. SANITIZE HANDS. 4. SET-UP TABLE (may be done now or before getting client). 5. TOWEL DRY both feet. 6. REMOVE nail enamel from LEFT FOOT. 7. Shape nails of LEFT FOOT with emery board (never use metal implements on a
diabetic client). Remember to shape straight across. 8. SOAK LEFT FOOT in warm soapy water. 9. REPEAT steps, 6 and 7 ON RIGHT FOOT. 10. REMOVE LEFT FOOT from bath and towel dry. 11. PUT RIGHT FOOT in soapy bath. 12. On LEFT FOOT CLEAN UNDER free edge of toe nails. 13. APPLY cuticle solvent. 14. With METAL PUSHER, loosen the cuticle. (If client is diabetic, use cotton
wrapped orangewood stick). Also, be careful not to exert too much pressure. 15. DO NOT CUT THE CUTICLE. Only nip a large, ragged hangnail. 16. WASH the nail plate, clean using nail brush from base of nail to free edge.
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17. APPLY cuticle oil and set LEFT FOOT ASIDE. 18. REPEAT STEPS 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 ON RIGHT FOOT. 19. APPLY lotion and do a COMPLETE FOOT MASSAGE ON BOTH FEET. 20. WIPE the nails with polish remover or alcohol. 21. BUFF ALL TEN NAILS or insert cotton to toe separators and POLISH. 22. APPLY 1 coat of BASE COAT. 23. APPLY 2 coats of COLOR. 24. APPLY 1 coat of TOP COAT. 25. CLEAN off any polish on cuticle. 26. CLEAN UP WORK AREA, discard or sanitize all implements.
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