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CEO DAY 2014 BUSINESS MODELING IT’S YOUR CHOICE
VUJÀDÉ Vujàdé is looking for new solutions. Critically questioning existing structures and behavior. Looking at something from a different or an unusual point of view. In other words, Vujàdé stands for innovation.
INNOVATION SUPPORT
• CONSULTING
• TRAINING
• CO-CREATION
TEAM
JASPER BOUWSMA � STRATEGY � INNOVATION � INCUBATION � BMGEN
JOHN FORSLUND � APPS & SERVICES � GO-TO-MARKET � MOBILE � USER EXPERIENCE
OLIVER GYR � MOBILE � CROSS-PLATFORM
SERVICES � MARKETING
JUDITH WIMMER � WEB � TECHNOLOGY � CUSTOMER
EXPERIENCE � PROCESS DESIGN
ERIC KUENZI � LEGAL � STARTUP � SERIAL
ENTREPRENEUR
OUR TOPIC TODAY
BUSINESS MODELING
ALEXANDER OSTERWALDER A SWISS BUSINESS BOOK AUTHOR
CO-CREATED BY 470 PRACTITIONERS FROM 45 COUNTRIES
BUSINESS MODEL GENERATION & VALUE PROPOSITION DESIGN
2010 2014
3 TRACKS 11:30-12:15
#2 BMGEN
ADVANCED
#3 CUSTOMER
FOCUS
#1 BMGEN BASICS
? !
#1 BMGEN BASICS WITH JOHN
Business Model Generation • Tool: Business Model Canvas • Case: Nespresso • Discussion
2010
#1 BMGEN BASICS KEY LEARNINGS
• A Business Model can be described with 9 building blocks • Tell the story of your business model:
elements need to be connected (no orphans) • Business Model ≠ Revenue Model • Don’t make it an academic exercise, it’s about the discussion
which element to place where
#2 BMGEN ADVANCED WITH JASPER
• Principles & Example Cases • 7 Business Model Questions • Q&A
1. Cost structure 2. Revenues 3. Earning & spending 4. Switching costs
5. Activities 6. Scalability 7. Protection
#2 BMGEN ADVANCED KEY LEARNINGS
• The BMC is not an academic exercise • Overview of business model mechanics • You can use the business model mechanics • as design constraints to develop new business model
prototypes • as 7BM-questions to assess your business model • as trigger questions to iterate your business model
#3 CUSTOMER FOCUS WITH JUDITH
• Business Model Canvas & Value Proposition Canvas
• Customer Profile: Jobs, Gains, Pains • Value Map: Products & Services,
Gain Creators, Pain Relievers • Case: Hilti
OCT 2014
#3 CUSTOMER FOCUS KEY LEARNINGS
• Connection between the BMC and the VPC • Various value propositions for same customer profile possible • You can use the Value Proposition Canvas • to explore your customer • to identify high value jobs of your customer • test the fit of your existing value proposition • to develop new value propositions
#2 BMGEN
ADVANCED
#3 CUSTOMER
FOCUS
#1 BMGEN BASICS
? !
#1 BMGEN BASICS
Business Model Generation • Tool: Business Model Canvas • Case: Nespresso • Discussion
2010
#1 BMGEN BASICS AGENDA
Exercise: Case Study Nespresso
Wrap up
The Business Model Canvas
QUESTION HOW MUCH DOES 1KG COFFEE COST?
CHF 6.95
CHF 95.-
WHY HAS NESPRESSO BEEN SO SUCCESSFUL?
NESPRESSO CHANGED THE BUSINESS MODEL FOR COFFEE
2013 USD4.0B+ BY A SINGLE PRODUCT
30% CAGR OVER A DECADE
DISCUSS & DESCRIBE WHAT YOU THINK NESPRESSO’S BUSINESS MODEL IS.
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH
Business Model
≠! Business Case or Plan
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
DIFFERENT LENSES
Reality check & Pitch Tool
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
DIFFERENT LENSES: FOUNDER
Value
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
Benefit Identity
Price
DIFFERENT LENSES: CUSTOMER
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
Sustainable Advantages Market Size
Profitability
Potential Traction
DIFFERENT LENSES: INVESTORS
#1 BMGEN BASICS AGENDA
Exercise: Case Study Nespresso
Wrap up
The Business Model Canvas
EXERCISE
Describe the Business Model of Nespresso using the Business Model Canvas Groups of 2 or 3 • Discuss with your partner • Place the stickers on the
Business Model Canvas • 5’
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
INSIGHTS & MECHANICS OF NESPRESSO’S BUSINESS MODEL
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
Cheap enough
high-quality machines
Loyalty + lock-in
Pods
Coffee sold through own channels
Sell coffee with much
higher margin Cut of the machine revenue
Machines sold
through retail
Nestle does not make
these
in CH
High Quality growers
Protection
Premium Segment
Protection
NESPRESSO EVOLUTION
WE ARE MOVING FROM PORTFOLIOS OF PRODUCTS TO PORTFOLIOS OF BUSINESS MODELS.
VIDEO VISUALIZE YOUR BUSINESS MODEL
www.youtube.com/user/businessmodeltv
#1 BMGEN BASICS AGENDA
Exercise: Case Study Nespresso
Wrap up
The Business Model Canvas
#1 BMGEN BASICS KEY LEARNINGS
• A Business Model can be described with 9 building blocks • Tell the story of your business model:
elements need to be connected (no orphans) • Business Model ≠ Revenue Model • Don’t make it an academic exercise, it’s about the discussion
which element to place where
#2 BMGEN
ADVANCED
#3 CUSTOMER
FOCUS
#1 BMGEN BASICS
#2 BMGEN ADVANCED WITH JASPER
• Principles & Example Cases • 7 Business Model Questions • Q&A
1. Cost structure 2. Revenues 3. Earning & spending 4. Switching costs
5. Activities 6. Scalability 7. Protection
BUSINESS MODEL PRINCIPLES & CASES
1. Better cost structure
2. Recurring revenues
3. Earning before spending
4. Switching costs
5. Leverage the work of others
6. Easy scalability
7. Protection from competition
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
EASYJET’S LOW COST STRUCTURE
Low operating costs Low personal
costs Low fleet costs
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
SKYPE’S LOW COST STRUCTURE
Software development Partner fees
Marketing
Telco
companies
Hardvware companies
Payment
providers
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
NESPRESSO’S RECURRING REVENUES
Transactional Sales
Recurring
Revenues
Base Product
Consumable
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
HP’S RECURRING REVENUES
Transactional Sales
Recurring
Revenues
Base Product
Consumable
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
DROPBOX’S RECURRING REVENUES
0.– Monthly fee
Premium
Basic
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
DELL’S EARNING BEFORE SPENDING
Assembling
after selling
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
NESPRESSO’S SWITCHING COSTS
Inexpensive base product
Club
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
FACEBOOKS’S LEVERAGING THE WORK OF OTHERS
0.– Revenue
Stream B
Value Proposition A
Value Proposition B
Customer A
Customer B
Connecting
Platform Connecting
Platform
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
TUPPERWARE’S LEVERAGING THE WORK OF OTHERS
Free Sales Force
Free Sales Force (Company or Individuals)
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
IKEA’S LEVERAGING THE WORK OF OTHERS
Space optimised inventory
Self-assembling
furniture
Self service shops
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
AIRBNB’S SCALABILTY ADVANTAGE
Plattform
0.- on
locations
Connecting
Platform
Locations to rent
Locations to let
Connecting
Platform
Plattform
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
APPLE’S PROTECTION FROM COMPETITION
Ecosystem
Content Partner
Production Partner
iTunes &
App-Store
Partner Mgt.
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
IPHONE’S PLATFORM ADVANTAGE
Revenue Stream A
Revenue
Stream B
Value Proposition A
Value Proposition B
Customer A
Customer B
Connecting
Platform Connecting
Platform
ASSESS YOUR BUSINESS MODEL 7 BUSINESS MODEL QUESTIONS
www.strategyzer.com
1. Is your business model based on a game changing cost structure?
2. Does your business model produce recurring revenues?
3. Do you earn before you spend?
4. How much do switching costs prevent your customers from churning?
5. How much do you get others to do the work?
6. How scalable is your business model?
7. Does your business model provide built-in protection from competition?
#2 BMEN ADVANCED KEY LEARNINGS
• The BMC is not an academic exercise • Overview of business model mechanics • You can use the business model mechanics • as design constraints to develop new business model
prototypes • as 7BM-questions to assess your business model • as trigger questions to iterate your business model
#3 CUSTOMER
FOCUS
#1 BMGEN BASICS
#2 BMGEN
ADVANCED
? !
#3 CUSTOMER FOCUS WITH JUDITH
• Business Model Canvas & Value Proposition Canvas
• Customer Profile: Jobs, Gains, Pains • Value Map: Products & Services,
Gain Creators, Pain Relievers • Case: Hilti
OCT 2014
A Value Proposition describes the benefits customers can expect from your product & services
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS How do you create value for your business?
VALUE PROPOSITION CANVAS How do you create value for your customer?
zoom out zoom in
CUSTOMER JOBS
GAINS
PAINS
CUSTOMER PROFILE
Work enjoyment
Time lost in maintenance
Get construction done
Safe employees
Delays
100 percent uptime
Upfront investment
Right tool for right task
Theft
Broken tools
VALUE MAP
PRODUCTS & SERVICES
PAIN CREATORS
PAIN RELIEVERS
Safety triggers against mishandling
Ergonomic, holds in hand
Long life makes overall cost cheaper over time
Robustness means less maintenance
Quality tools
CUSTOMER JOBS
GAINS
PAINS
CUSTOMER PROFILE
Work enjoyment
Time lost in maintenance
Get construction done
Safe employees
Delays
100 percent uptime
Upfront investment
Right tool for right task
Theft
Broken tools
Meeting planning schedule
Financial penalties
Profitability under control
VALUE MAP
PRODUCTS & SERVICES
PAIN CREATORS
PAIN RELIEVERS
Safety triggers against mishandling
Ergonomic, holds in hand
Long life makes overall cost cheaper over time
Robustness means less maintenance
Quality tools
Subscription based fleet management
Latest technology
Immediate tool replacement
No cost for repair and replacement
Predictable costs
VALUE PROPOSITION CANVAS
Work enjoyment
Time lost in maintenance
Get construction done
Safe employees
Delays
100 percent uptime
Upfront investment
Right tool for right task
Theft
Broken tools
Meeting planning schedule
Financial penalties
Safety triggers against mishandling
Ergonomic, holds in hand
Long life makes overall cost cheaper over time
Robustness means less maintenance
Quality tools
Subscription based fleet management
Latest technology
Immediate tool replacement
No cost for repair and replacement
Predictable costs
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
Construction Companies
B2B Partner Stores
Sales of Tools
R&D
Manufact- uring Customer Service
Production
Quality Power Tools
Red Box Quality
Brand Production facilities
KEY PARTNERS
KEY ACTIVITIES
VALUE PROPOSITIONS
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
KEY RESOURCES
CHANNELS
COST STRUCTURE REVENUE STREAMS
Construction Companies
B2B Partner Stores
Red Box Quality
Sales of Tools
Brand Production facilities
R&D
Manufact- uring Customer Service
Production
Quality Power Tools
www. hilti.com
CEOs
Recurring Lease Fees
Fleet Force Lease
Contract Direct Sales
Contract Mgt
Inventory IT Systems
Repair & Maintenance
service
Fleet Mgt Service
HIGH MARGINS
#3 CUSTOMER FOCUS KEY LEARNINGS
• Connection between the BMC and the VPC • Various value propositions for same customer profile possible • You can use the Value Proposition Canvas • to explore your customer • to identify high value jobs of your customer • test the fit of your existing value proposition • to develop new value propositions
Vujàdé Ltd. – Consulting I Training I Co-Creation Elfenaustrasse 3 I CH-2502 Biel�/�Bienne I Switzerland +�41 32 32 32 300 I contact�@�vujade.com I www.vujade.com for personal mail: [email protected]
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