CENER 2010
Transcript of CENER 2010
NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY CENTRE
GENERALPRESENTATION
SUMMARY
Introduction
Scientific-technological strategic plan
Emblematic projects
International forums
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INTRODUCTION01
VISION & MISSION
To be a research centre of excellence in the renewable energies field with international outreach.
To generate knowledge in the renewable energy field and to transfer it to the industry in order to boost sustainable energy development.
VISION
MISSION
01 INTRODUCTION
Basicresearch
Appliedresearch
Technologicaldevelopment
Technologicalservices
Engeenering IndustrialProduction
R&D ProjectsCertification Tests
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01 INTRODUCTION SCIENCE-THECNOLOGY-ENTERPRISE SYSTEM
Applied research, technology transfer….
Assessment, approval, accreditation and certification services.
Wind
Biomass
Solar Photovoltaic
Solar Thermal
Energy Grid Integration
Bioclimatic Architecture
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01 INTRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND RESEARCH AREAS
ACTIVITIES
AREAS
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01 INTRODUCTION CENER IN NUMBERS
The annual 2010 budget is € 22,5 million.
60% self-financing
200 employees
researchers, technical staff and support personnel
Total investments (2002-2009): >€75 million
More than 200 customers in all five continents
22,5 M€
200
75 M€
01 INTRODUCTION INFRAESTRUCTURES
HeadquartersSarriguren
Biofuels plantAoiz
Wind Test LaboratorySangüesa
OfficesMadrid & Sevilla
SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN02
Technological developmentResearch linesInfraestructures
RevenueOperatingTrustees (financing agreement)
Extraordinary incomeLarge projects
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ACTION AREAS02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Internationalization
Be a technological benchmark centre in the renewable energy sector and satisfy the technological development needs of the RE industry.
Be at the cutting edge of new technological developments and create added value in the technological services that we provide
Have a relevant international presence with special emphasis on the EU (Framework Programme).
Have adequate R&D activity and internal development
Design, construct and operate large technological infrastructures for certification, tests and process development.
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GENERAL FRAME
OBJECTIVES
02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
WIND POWER02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Analysis and design of windturbineNew concepts of wind turbines and components. Design of advanced blades.
Development of design tools.
Development of new blade manufacturing materials and processesfor wind turbines.
Design of offshore wind turbines and offshore wind platforms.
Wind turbine and component testBlade test.
Powertrain test: generator, gearbox, nacelle.
Tests at experimental wind farm.
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WIND POWER02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Wind resource assessment and
Forecasting:
Advanced methodology in resouce assessment and wind farm design.
Preparation of high-resolution wind maps.
Prediction of wind farm energy production.
Offshore wind resources assessment and wave prediction models.
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WIND ENERGY 02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
WIND TURBINE TEST LABORATORY02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Blade Test Laboratory (70m)
Powertrain TestLaboratory (5 MW)
NacelleTest Bench
Experimental Wind Farm(6x5 MW)
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WIND TURBINE TEST LABORATORY
BIOMASS ENERGY02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Assessment and energy crops:Biomass resources assessment. Energy balance and GHG. Life cycle.
Solid biofuels. New thermo-chemical pretreatment technologies of biomass. Torrefaction.
Use of micro-algae. CO2 fixation, biodiesel, bioethanol.
Liquid Biofuels:Bioethanol: Production through waste and lignocellulosic material.
Biodiesel: Additivated mixes, stability, enzymatic production
Thermal chemical processes:
BIOMASS ENERGY02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Gasification and gas-cleaning technologies.
Development of second-generation biofuels via thermo-chemical means.
Synthesis Fermentation Gasification Intermediate store
Pretreatment Raw material
Offices / laboratory
Auxiliary servWaste storageLiquid storage
Gas storage
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BIOFUELS PLANT
SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Modelling, simulation and design of components and systems Modelling, simulation and design of low, medium and high temperature collectors.
Design of thermoelectric solar components and systems.
Design and development of characterisation systems and assessment of thermoelectric solar plants.
Computer tools for the modelling and simulation of flat solar collectors.
Computer tools for the modelling, simulation and optimisation of thermoelectric solar plants.
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SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Measurement and characterisation•System and component characterisationCertification of solar collectors.Development of certification standards for collectors and low, medium and high temperature solar systems.
•Assessment and prediction of solar radiation.BSRN station.Calibration of radiation sensors.
SOLAR THERMAL02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY
PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR ENERGY02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
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Photovoltaic systems:• Photovoltaic plants.
Assessment of the solar resource and specific production
Design and simulation of photovoltaic plants
Due diligence and technical advice on plants
Certification of photovoltaic plants
• Test and assessment of photovoltaic inverters.
• Tests for certification of photovoltaic modules.
IEC-61215, Crystalline silicon
IEC-61646, Thin film
IEC-62108, Photovoltaic concentration
IEC-61730, Safety
ENAC accreditation and IECEE recognition within the CBTL(Certification Body Test Laboratory) framework
PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR ENERGY
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02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Photovoltaic cells:• Structural, optical and electrical characterisation of materials for photovoltaic application
• Diagnosis and characterisation of photovoltaic cells:
Efficiency, I-V curve, spectral response…
Identification of performance improvement areas
• Production processes for industry compatible photovoltaic cells.
• Consultancy for production environments • Development of photovoltaic cell technology
Wafer-based crystalline silicon (15cm x 15cm).
Silicon thin film
Organic cells
PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY GRID INTEGRATION02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Grids and high voltage• Distributed generation: Development and implementation of an experimental micro-network.
• Integration of renewable energies in the grid
Study of power flows in stationary and dynamic regime.
Integration of offshore wind farms in the electrical system.
• Energy accumulation:
Integration of renewable energies via energy storage systems
Study of hydrogen and wind energy integration.
Study of alternative energy storage systems (flow batteries).
Electric vehicle.
• Economic studies of energy scenarios via Markal-Times.
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ENERGY GRID INTEGRATION02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Energy accumulation• Integration of renewable energies via energy storage systems
Study of hydrogen and wind energy integration.
Study of alternative energy storage systems (flow batteries).
Electric vehicle.
Economic studies of energy scenarios via Markal-Times
ENERGY GRID INTEGRATION02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Bioclimatic designEnergy simulation of buildings.
Development of bioclimatic constrution solutions
Integration of renewable energies in building.
Life cycle of construction materials.
Energy certification of singular buildings. CENER LABEL.
Advice to achieve the LEED label.
Bioclimatic rehabilitation of buildings.
Advanced air-conditioning systems.
BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
Building energy laboratoryHeat transmission in enclosures.
Natural ventilation parameters.
Natural lighting parameters.
Interior comfort parameters.
Integration of active and passive systems.
BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE02 SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL STRATEGIC PLAN
EMBLEMATIC PROJECTS03
03 EMBLEMATICPROJECTS
EMBLEMATIC PROJECTS2010 - 2013
DEPARTMENT PROJECT TIME
WIND-LEASOLAR PHOTOVOLTAICSOLAR THERMAL
PHOTOVOLTAIC
BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE
SOLAR THERMAL
Certification and components test
High efficiency Si cell
Energy rehabilitation and certification of buildings
Development of concentrator technology
Ongoing
3 años
Ongoing
2 - 3 years
BIOMASS Second generation biofuels 2 - 3 years
WIND - ADA Development of advanced blades 2 - 3 years
WIND - EPR Wind maps Ongoing
IRE Micro-network. Distributed generation. 2 years
INTERNATIONAL FORUMS04
INTERNATIONAL FORUMS
• Spanish representative at the Renewable Energy Working Party of the International Energy Agency.• Spanish representative on the Executive Committee for the Implementing Agreement on Photovoltaic Systems of the International Agency.• Implementing Agreement on Wind Energy of the International Energy Agency.• Member of MEASNET • EAWE presidency.
• Members of sub committee 82 of the PV IEC standard.• Members of sub committee 88 of the Wind Energy IEC standard.• Members of the AENOR Technical Committee 94 on solar thermal energy.• CEN Working Group Energy Demand Management commitee. Part of the DG TREN of the European Commission
• AEN/CTN41/SC9 Sustainable Construction. AENOR Commitee.•Task 11 operator agent of the Implementing Agreement on Wind Energy of the IEA.•Spanish representative at CA Buildings. Concerted action for the transposition of the European directive on energy efficency in buiuldings..
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THANK YOU VERY MUCH [email protected]: + 34 948 252 800
CENER