Cells

Evolution

Labs

AnimalSystems

CellDivision

Random

Cells

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Evolution LabsAnimal

SystemsCell

DivisionRandom

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Topic 1

$100

These three elements make up the cytoskeleton

Topic 1

Back

Microfilaments, intermediate filaments, microtubules

$100

$200

The general process of the product of a transport vesicle

containing a glycoprotein

Topic 1

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Rough ER, Golgi Apparatus, plasma

membrane

Topic 1

$300

The process that expels large substances from

the cell through a vesicle

Topic 1

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exocytosis

Topic 1

$400

The organelle(s) that contain(s) its/their own

DNA

Topic 1

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Mitochondria; Chloroplast

Topic 1

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Collagen fibers are embedded in this web

Topic 1

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Proteoglycan complex

Topic 1

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The author of Origin of Species

Topic 2

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Charles Darwin

Topic 2

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The extremes in the original population are favored.

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Disruptive selection

Topic 2

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An example would be the stick bug.

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Camouflage

Topic 2

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The coral snake and king snake are

examples

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Müllerian Mimicry

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The development of the wing across many species is an example

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Convergent Evolution

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Attract organisms based on scent, i.e.

termites and Bic pens

Topic 3

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pheromones

Topic 3

$200

Influenced by external forces, i.e. the

Daphnia

Topic 3

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Exothermic organism

Topic 3

$300

The mathematical formula that indicates whether evolution is

present

Topic 3

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The Hardy-Weinberg equation

Topic 3

$400

The key step in bacterial DNA transformation

Topic 3

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Heat shock

Topic 3

$500

CSI agents use this to magnify the amount of a

DNA sample

Topic 3

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Polymerase Chain Reaction

Topic 3

$100

This animal tissue is mostly a fluid matrix

used for storage

Topic 4

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Adipose tissue

Topic 4

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This process is vital for the heart to correctly

pump blood

Topic 4

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The SA node’s signal being delayed in

sending it to the AV node

Topic 4

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Examples of this loop include blood clotting

and child birth

Topic 4

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Positive feedback loop

Topic 4

$400

This process helps in the initial immune response to an infected site and

amplifies diffusion rates in nearby blood vessels

Topic 4

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Vasodilation

Topic 4

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This hormone is an appetite-supressor and lowers obesity

rates

Topic 4

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Leptin

Topic 4

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The cell spends most of its time here

Topic 5

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Interphase

Topic 5

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These are proteins associated with

specific sections of chromosomal DNA

Topic 5

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kinetochore

Topic 5

$300

The regulatory enzyme that varies in concentration

throughout the cycle

Topic 5

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cyclin

Topic 5

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MPF activity levels are high during this

section of the cycle

Topic 5

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Mitosis

Topic 5

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Bacterial division is also called this

Topic 5

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Binary fission

Topic 5

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Out of all “organism types,” this is

smallest

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virus

Topic 6

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HIV is this type of virus

Topic 6

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retrovirus

Topic 6

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The closest relatives to land plants

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Red and green algae

Topic 6

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Amoeba are this type of protozoan

Topic 6

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Gymnamoebas

Topic 6

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Malaria is spread by this type of infectious

genus

Topic 6

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Plasmodium

Topic 6

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Ecology

Animal Systems

Respiration

PlantSystems

Vertebrates

Random

Ecology

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AnimalSystems

RespirationPlant

SystemsVertebrates Random

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$200

This causes an immense “loss” of energy as heat

during the transfer between trophic levels

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Ecological inefficiency

Topic 7

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Autotrophs only capture and utilize

this amount of sun’s potential energy

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One percent

Topic 7

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This type of species has a slow growth rate, great parental care, and an increased chance of

survival

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K-selected species

Topic 7

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The species that determines the function

of an ecosystemEx: sea otter, the wolves

in Yellowstone

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Keystone species

Topic 7

$1000

The lemmings population exemplifies this growth rate

with their mass-killings

Topic 7

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cyclic

Topic 7

$200

This message only ever reaches the spinal chord to amplify reactivity time

Topic 8

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reflex

Topic 8

$400

Although it is capable of protecting against many harmful substances, this feature cannot protect against nicotine and

alcohol

Topic 8

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The blood-brain barrier

Topic 8

$600

This is contracted when the thyroid is deficient in

iodine

Topic 8

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Goiters

Topic 8

$800

This part of the kidney absorbs water, urea, and

salts.

Topic 8

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The inner medulla

Topic 8

$1000

This disease results from the degradation

of Schwann cells

Topic 8

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Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Topic 8

$200

The net products of glycolysis

Topic 9

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4 ATP, 2 NADH + 2 H+, 2 Pyruvate + 2 H2O

Topic 9

$400

This occurs if no oxygen is present

Topic 9

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Anaerobic respiration

Topic 9

$600

This occurs because, without it, the energy transfer would be too

much

Topic 9

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Electron transport chain

Topic 9

$800

Oxidative phosphorylation

occurs here

Topic 9

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Inner mitochondrial membrane

Topic 9

$1000

The total net ATP created through aerobic respiration

Topic 9

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36-38

Topic 9

$200

Symbiotic structures formed by plant roots

and fungi

Topic 10

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mycorrhizae

Topic 10

$400

This occurs due to the water content in

vacuoles of plant cells

Topic 10

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Turgor pressure

Topic 10

$600

Natural selection has favored a plant’s

capability to do this in order to conserve water

during the day

Topic 10

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Close its stomata

Topic 10

$800

The plants need fungi because they cannot do this vital process

Topic 10

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Absorb nitrogen particles in the soil

Topic 10

$1000

These plants do what they must due to nutrient-

poor soils

Topic 10

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Carnivorous plants

Topic 10

$200

All vertebrates have this in common

Topic 11

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They develop from an amniotic egg

Topic 11

$400

The earliest known bird

Topic 11

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Archaeopteryx

Topic 11

$600

The only branch of ancestral

deuterostome that hasn’t branched off

further

Topic 11

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Echinodermata

Topic 11

$800

This feature, present in chordates, is the early

development of the skeletal system

Topic 11

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Notochord

Topic 11

$1000

These are examples of species that still remain boneless and teethless

Topic 11

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Hagfishes and lampreys

Topic 11

$200

This domain lacks in the histones that are associated with DNA

Topic 12

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Bacteria

Topic 12

$400

These organisms are the foundation for

abyssal zone ecosystems

Topic 12

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chemobacteria

Topic 12

$600

This mutation causes the entire chain of amino acids to be skewed.

Topic 12

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A point deletion

Topic 12

$800

This targets certain proteins and inserts them into the

ER.

Topic 12

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Signal-recognition particle (SRP)

Topic 12

$1000

Unlike most cellular processes, elongation uses this type of

energy source

Topic 12

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GTP

Topic 12

FinalJeopardy!!!

This is the process of a steroid hormone

Final Jeopardy!!!

The hormone enters the plasma membrane. Then a hormone-

receptor complex attaches and delivers it to the genes in the

nucleus. Then mRNA is transcribed and a protein is

translated.

Final Jeopardy!!!