Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.
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Transcript of Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.
![Page 1: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Cell Structure and Function
![Page 3: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Photosynthesis
![Page 4: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Respiration
![Page 5: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Cell Division
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Molecular Genetics
![Page 7: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Evolution and Classification
![Page 8: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Cells
$100
Photosyn-thesis
Respiration
Cellular Division
Molecular Genetics
Evolution and Classification
Double Jeopardy!
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Cells
$100
The molecule that is the main component
of cellular membranes
![Page 10: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Cells
Back
What is a phospholipid
$100
![Page 11: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
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This organelle is responsible for protein
synthesis
Cells
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Ribosomes
Cells
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This organelle is a storage device for
plant cells
Cells
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Vacuole
Cells
![Page 15: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
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The protein molecule that protects a protein from
foreign influences while it is spontaneously folding
Cells
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Chaperonin
Cells
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The inner foldings of the Mitochondrial
membrane
Cells
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cristae
Cells
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The organelle that photosynthesis occurs
in
Photosynthesis
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Chloroplast
Photosynthesis
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The connective sacs inside the Chloroplasts
Photosynthesis
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Thylakoid
Photosynthesis
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The main molecule used for electron
transport in photosynthesis
Photosynthesis
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NADP+
Photosynthesis
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The process of incorporating carbon from CO2 in the air to organic molecules in
the chloroplasts
Photosynthesis
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Carbon Fixation
Photosynthesis
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The pigment molecules that first accept the
electron in photosystem I and II (they are different
molecules
Photosynthesis
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P680 and P700
Photosynthesis
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The process in which oxygen is consumed
along with the organic fuel
Respiration
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Cellular Respiration
Respiration
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The total yield number of ATP after cellular
respiration
Respiration
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36 or 38
Respiration
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The by product of glycolysis
Respiration
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pyruvate
Respiration
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The molecule pyruvate is converted to upon entering
the mitochondria
Respiration
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Acetyl Coenzyme A or
Acetyl CoA
Respiration
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The only macromolecule that is used in glycolysis, forming Acetyl CoA, and
the Krebs cycle.
Respiration
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Proteins
Respiration
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The division of a cell to create 2 identical
copies
Cell Division
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Mitosis
Cell Division
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The reproductive cells used in meiosis
Cell Division
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gametes
Cell Division
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The phase of mitosis in which the sister chromatids are
separated
Cell Division
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Anaphase
Cell Division
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The two molecules that help regulate the cell cycle and the 3rd they
form together
Cell Division
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Cyclin, Cyclin dependent kinase
(Cdk), 3rd molecule is Maturation Promoting
Factor (MPF)
Cell Division
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The phase in the cell cycle in which DNA is
replicated
Cell Division
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S phase
Cell Division
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These are the 4 nitrogenous bases that make up DNA
Molecular Genetics
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Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, thymine
Molecular Genetics
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This is the enzyme responsible for the replication of DNA
Molecular Genetics
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DNA polymerase
Molecular Genetics
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These are the protective attachments added to mRNA strands
Molecular Genetics
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5 prime cap, poly A tail
Molecular Genetics
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The discrete functional and structural regions of certain proteins, coded for by exons
Molecular Genetics
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Domains
Molecular Genetics
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This is the anti-codon for the start sequence mRNA uses to start protein synthesis
Molecular Genetics
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UAG
Molecular Genetics
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These are the 3 domains
Evolution and Classification
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Bacteria, Archea, Eukarya
Evolution and Classification
![Page 61: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
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Flatworms
Evolution and Classification
![Page 62: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
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Platyhelminthes
Evolution and Classification
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This is considered to be the forerunner of cells, a protbiont
Evolution and Classification
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liposome
Evolution and Classification
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When organisms evolve from a common ancestors due to an interruption in the gene pool because of geographic barriers
Evolution and Classification
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Allopatric Speciation
Evolution and Classification
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Probably the first molecule to carry out protein synthesis
Evolution and Classification
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Ribozymes
Evolution and Classification
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DoubleJeopardy!!!
![Page 70: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
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Plant Systems
![Page 72: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Animal Systems
![Page 73: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Ecology
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Labs
![Page 75: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Biotechnology
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Things We Didn’t Cover
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Plant Systems
$200
Animal Systems
Ecology Labs Biotech-nology
Things we didn’t cover
Final Jeopardy!
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$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600
$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800
$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000
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This is the vessel that is responsible for the transport of water through plants
Plant Systems
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Xylem
Plant Systems
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The method that angiosperms use to reproduce
Plant Systems
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Double Fertilization
Plant Systems
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The two groups of angiosperms that are determined by the number of cotyledons they have
Plant Systems
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Monocots, Eudicots
Plant Systems
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$800
The number of the sets of chromosomes the endosperm of an angiosperm seed has
Plant Systems
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3 sets or 3n
Plant Systems
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The two components of a stamen
Plant Systems
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Filament, anther
Plant Systems
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The small finger like projections inside the intestines
Animal Systems
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Villi
Animal Systems
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This sends an electrical signal, seting the pulse rate for the heart
Animal Systems
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SA node
Animal Systems
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T cells mature in what organ
Animal Systems
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Thymus
Animal Systems
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The process used by organisms with gills to very effectively absorb O2
Animal Systems
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Countercurrent Exchange
Animal Systems
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The class of vertebrate with 1 ventricle and 2 atria
Animal Systems
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Amphibian
Animal Systems
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The five abiotic factors
Ecology
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Temperature, Wind, Water, Sunlight, Rock and Soil
Ecology
![Page 100: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/100.jpg)
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This is the biome that is a transition area between river and sea
Ecology
![Page 101: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/101.jpg)
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Estuary
Ecology
![Page 102: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/102.jpg)
$600
The effect of a large mountain blocking precipitation from reaching the other side, creating desert
Ecology
![Page 103: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/103.jpg)
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Rain Shadow
Ecology
![Page 104: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/104.jpg)
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Sacrificing one’s self to protect the community or group of animals it lives with
Ecology
![Page 105: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/105.jpg)
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Altruism
Ecology
![Page 106: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/106.jpg)
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A harmless organism adapts its appearance to resemble a dangerous organism
Ecology
![Page 107: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/107.jpg)
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Batesian Mimicry
Ecology
![Page 108: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/108.jpg)
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The termites responded to which pen brand because of its chemicals
Labs
![Page 109: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/109.jpg)
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Papermates
Labs
![Page 110: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/110.jpg)
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In the transpiration lab this abiotic factor caused the most loss of water
Labs
![Page 111: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/111.jpg)
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Lamp light (simulating sunlight)
Labs
![Page 112: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/112.jpg)
$600
The method we used to magnify the DNA in the crime lab
Labs
![Page 113: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/113.jpg)
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PCR
Labs
![Page 114: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/114.jpg)
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The type of advantage carriers of the sickle cell allele have (tested in the population genetics lab)
Labs
![Page 115: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/115.jpg)
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Heterozygote Advantage
Labs
![Page 116: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/116.jpg)
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The chi-square formula
Labs
![Page 117: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/117.jpg)
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(Observed-expected)2 Expected
Labs
![Page 118: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/118.jpg)
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The molecules formed by histones and DNA
Biotechnology
![Page 119: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/119.jpg)
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Nucleosomes
Biotechnology
![Page 120: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/120.jpg)
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The ring of DNA used in bacteria to clone human genes
Biotechnology
![Page 121: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/121.jpg)
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Plasmid
Biotechnology
![Page 122: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/122.jpg)
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The molecule complementary to RNA
Biotechnology
![Page 123: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/123.jpg)
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cDNA
Biotechnology
![Page 124: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/124.jpg)
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The molecule that binds to enhancers to start transcription of a gene
Biotechnology
![Page 125: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/125.jpg)
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Activator
Biotechnology
![Page 126: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/126.jpg)
$1000
The most common vector used to create transgenic plant cells
Biotechnology
![Page 127: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/127.jpg)
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Ti plasmid
Biotechnology
![Page 128: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/128.jpg)
$200
The receptor cells for taste
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 129: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/129.jpg)
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Taste Buds
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 130: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/130.jpg)
$400
The jelly like substance in the posterior cavity in the eye
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 131: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/131.jpg)
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Vitreous Humor
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 132: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/132.jpg)
$600
The system possessed by most fish and amphibians that allow them to detect low frequency waves
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 133: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/133.jpg)
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Lateral line
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 134: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/134.jpg)
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The technique of using organisms to add essential elements to an enviornment
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 135: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/135.jpg)
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Biological Augmentation
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 136: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/136.jpg)
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A short sequence of DNA found in organisms that help with morphogenesis
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 137: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/137.jpg)
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Homeobox
Things we didn’t cover
![Page 138: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/138.jpg)
FinalJeopardy!!!
![Page 139: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/139.jpg)
![Page 140: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/140.jpg)
These are the two laws of thermodynamic
Final Jeopardy!!!
![Page 141: Cell Structure and Function Photosynthesis Respiration.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062806/5697c02e1a28abf838cd9ed6/html5/thumbnails/141.jpg)
1.Energy can be transferred and transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed
2.Every energy transfer or transformation adds to the entropy of the universe
Final Jeopardy!!!