Castles in my country
Transcript of Castles in my country
Bratislava´s castle
Situation
Žigmund Luxemburský Ferdinand I.
Matej Korvín
• A Gothic castle which is known from the 10th century, but the castle hill was inhabited also in the Celtic and the Great Moravian era.
• In the middle of the 16th century, Bratislava became the official coronation town for Hungarian Kings.
• The large reconstruction in Baroque style - reign of Maria Theresia(1740-1780).
• In 1811, the castle was burnt down and only ruins were left.
• It was reconstructed in 1956-68.
• crown jewels
• center of clergy, army, intellectuals
• 1811 – broke out fire
• 21. century – castle obtained rutilant white coat of paint
Bojnice castle
Situation
Matej Čák Trenčiansky Ján Korvín
• The first written records of its existence come from 1113
• Gradually over the 13th century it was built up from stone.
• 13. – 14. cen. – owner was Matúš Čák Trenčiansky
• 16. cen. – owner was noble family of Zápoľský
• 17. cen. – owner were Pálfyovci
• Today – It is a museum
Attractions
• One of the most visited castles in the Middle Europe
• the most inert is Bojnice altar made by N. di Cione
Ortagna from 14. century
• 26 m deep manhole and cave under castle
• Film Fantaghiro
• 600 years old basswood near castle
• April/May - Centre of monsters and witches
Place: Oravský Podzámok, County: Dolný Kubín, Region: Žilina , Historicregion: Orava
Exterier
Interier
In the past...
Monarchs
Attractions
• the most visited and the most beautiful castle
• it was built up in 13th century
• there are situated 500 years oldcostumes
• there is 112 m deep abyss
Place: Smolenice, County: Trnava, Region: Trnava , Historic region: Bratislava
Exterier
• Beginning in 14th
century
• 19th – burned down
• Today: owner is
Slovak academy of
sciences
• Castle is opened for
visitors in July/August
• Tower has 33 meters
Trenčín castle
Situation
Place: Trenčín, County: Trenčín, Region: Trenčín , Historic region: Trencin
Map of Trenčín
Exterier
• His oldest monument is the Romanesque rotunda, but also Matus's tower. There is famous chapel of love, well-known islegend . There is inscriptionentched on castle rock fromyear 179. It was built in honor of the victory over the forces of Marcus Aurelius Quadi.
Matúš ČákTrenčiansky Žigmund Luxemburský
Ľudovít z Anjou
Spiš
castle
In the past...
Monarchs
Spiš castle represents an astonishing and monumental structure, the unique one of its kind in Europe. Spiš castle stretches over the surroundings within the area of considerable 4 hectares and belongs among the greatest castle complexes in Europe. Along with the neighboring medieval monuments of the Spišská Kapitulatown, Spišské Podhradiemunicipality, and Žehra Church it has been registered in the list of monuments of the World’s Cultural and Natural Heritage of UNESCO.
Beginning in 11th – 12th century.
Krásna Hôrka
Name was inspirated by beautiful nature.
There was located mummy of Žofia
Bosniak from 18th century, noble trofeys
of exotic animals, colossal library,
Napoleonś bed.
Zvolen castle(14th century)
Interier