'Case 39'- Horror Film Analysis (Finished)

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    Info

    The film Case 39 was released in 2009 and rated as a 15.

    The plot for the film is A nave social worker brings a 10 year old child into herhome- to rescue the girl from abusive parents- only to learn she isnt what sheseems.

    I have chosen to analysis this film because I like the way it establishes an eerieatmosphere in the introduction through the use of media language. It has done thisby using the techniques of: mise en scene, sound, editing and narrative context.

    The main characternave social worker is played by a well known actress of thename Renee Zellweger, by using a well known actress I think that it could remindthe audience that they are watching a film if they have seen the actress on screen

    before. I think if they had used a actress who was less well known or someone whohadnt appeared on screen before it would had added to the realistic effect that thefilm has, making the audience view the film like they do everyday life.

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    Setting

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    Moving image: telephoto

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    Shot 1

    The shot shown in the previous slide is a long shot, the long shot has been used to

    establish where the backstory of the main character has been based upon, by having the

    first shot showing the house it tells the audience how the setting of the house is a main

    part of the background story of the main character. The first shot is at the time duration of

    00:21, then after this the moving image technique of telephoto is used to give the audience

    a look of the house in closer detail before cutting to the next shot which takes place inside

    the house, meaning that the camera changes from a long shot to transition into the nextshot by zooming in. And to also introduce the audience to the setting where the main part

    of the storyline is based. This also helps the storyline flow smoothly by using the rules of

    continuity by slowly introducing the setting rather than having a shot of the inside of the

    house straight away, it helps the flow because it makes sense to gradually venture closer

    to the house rather than be across the street from it and then suddenly be inside the

    house.

    It helps because it means it is using match on action this means that it is creating

    continuity so that there arent any gaps from separate cuts or shots together. It makes it

    seem more realistic because it hasnt got any obvious editing cuts made so the viewers

    attention more likely to stay with the film because it is flowing smoothly. Because it is

    flowing smoothly it means that the viewers are gradually being taken in the situation where

    the characters are, this also means that they are slowly being introduced to the

    environment and storyline so the tension builds up as they see more details such as get

    introduced to characters.

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    Setting

    The setting forCase 39 has been used in a clever way, to make the implication to

    the audience that the characters are vulnerable, in danger and that something isnt

    quite right that it shouldnt be happening.

    The producers have done this by having the first setting seen in the introduction

    appearing: isolated, unusual and dangerous looking.

    The reason the producers have used a house which has an isolated, unusual and

    dangerous appearance is because from this denotation it then brings the

    connotation of danger because of the association with danger and a hauntedhouse. The association of the haunted house is brought to the viewers mind,

    because the scene which is first shown is a long shot of a dark street with a tall

    house which is oddly shaped and which also has a rough appearance about it

    because the exterior of the house looks old and like it hasnt been touched in a

    while.

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    Lighting The lighting which has been used for the introduction of the film is of low key

    and then switches to a high key.

    The low key lighting has been used because it creates a eerie atmosphere

    which makes the audience feel uncomfortable. This is because the dark is

    usually associated with danger

    The colour tones in the scene are low key, the colour of the sky mainly beingblack and with some tones of dark blue. The use of these two colours adds to

    heavy eerie atmosphere which has been created because the of the

    associations which have been connoted with the use of the colours.

    The use of the colour black is associated with danger because it is the colour

    which is worn at funerals, but whether or not this connotation is created in the

    viewers mind depends on whether or not the country they come from, but I

    think that the film has been made with a western audience in mind for their

    main target audience this is because the use of black in western countrys

    connotes death.Another reason danger might be created in the mind of aviewer could be because it is the colour of the night this creates the

    connotation of danger because you cannot see much at night when waking

    sometimes you have to be careful because you cant see as much as during

    the da .

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    Sound

    Diegetic Sound- The film introduction uses mostly natural sound this is

    classed as diegetic sound because it comes from a source within the

    frame this means the characters can hear it so it is within the frame.

    The use of natural diegetic sound gives the film a sense of realism thisis because by minimizing the use of edited in sound effects it makes it

    appear in the audiences view like it is really happening so that they

    are not reminded that they are watching a film.

    Soundtrack- music has been used to create a tense atmosphere, the

    music uses instrumentation with a fast pulse beat to create tension in

    some places of the introduction this creates the connotation in the

    viewers mind of danger because usually when you are panicking or

    running quickly away from someone or something the heart beat in

    your chest quickens in panic.

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    Editing

    Cuts- No effects- gives a sense of reality because it

    means the film viewers see it like they would see it

    similarly to the way they see everyday life, the cutsare smooth to help keep the film flowing this

    therefore keeps the audiences attention.

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    Mise en scene

    Costumes and make-up- Make-up has not been used this adds

    to the realistic feel because by not using obvious effects such

    as fake blood it makes the events in the plot seem normal at

    the start of the film but when things start to go wrong it will

    shock them making them feel much more scared than if the filmfollows a predictable pattern for example if the film went

    straight into the events where things are going wrong for the

    characters.

    The producers have placed most of the characters to makethem seem like they are just living everyday life normally and

    that nothing is happening that wouldn'tt normally. By doing this

    it creates shock when the audience find out what the main

    character is really like, this helps to achieve the purpose of a

    horror film of scaring the audience this will make them more

    scared because they will not expect the events which happen