Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan...

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EU-Asia Higher Education Platform: round table 2: Regional Higher Education Dialogue in the Next Decade: The Bologna Process and the European-Asia Dialogue, Brussels, Belgium 1-3 July, 2009 Intan Ahmad ([email protected]) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia www.itb.ac.id Capacity building and experience in research collaboration: Indonesian perspectives.

Transcript of Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan...

Page 1: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

EU-Asia Higher Education Platform: round table 2: Regional HigherEducation Dialogue in the Next Decade: The Bologna Process and the European-AsiaDialogue, Brussels, Belgium 1-3 July, 2009

Intan Ahmad ([email protected])

Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology

Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia

www.itb.ac.id

Capacity building and experience in research collaboration:Indonesian perspectives.

Page 2: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

Profile of HEI in Indonesia

Population: 234,000,000 (July 2007 est.)

Problem: Disparity in quality of higher education institutions in

Indonesia ( ~ 2800 universities, 155,000 faculty, 4.3 million students)

Very low research productivity: Only 10 % (out of 155,000), mostly conducted in a few

best universities (UI, ITB, UGM, IPB)

Page 3: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

Country Scientific IndicatorAsiatic Region 1997-2007

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Publications: Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand

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Page 5: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

In Indonesia, the best three universities produce the most publications

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THES 2008 : 315Asia: 80

THES 2008: 287Asia: 50THES 2008: 316Asia: 63

Asia: 119

Page 6: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

Why Indonesia ranks low in research output?

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Major constrains (among others):

Lack of research funds and research infrastructure (recently the government allocates at least 20% of

government spending to the education sector )

Low number of PhD : low research experience, very few research collaboration

Heavy on teaching: not adequate research culture

Page 7: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

Capacity Building7

UNEP, 2002

Development of abilities, relationships and values that enable organizations, groups and individuals to improve their performance in achieving development goals.

International research collaboration is needed to improve the quality and impact of research

Page 8: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

Research Collaboration: experience of ITB

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Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) has international collaboration on education and research activities with prestigious institutions in Asia, Europe, Australia, USA, and Canada

Europe: Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain.

Collaboration attributes: Equity between partners: how to collaborate with partners

from different socioeconomic and scientific background; give and gain

Mutual benefits for all parties

Page 9: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

International Joint Research9

The availability of funding and finding the right topic for research collaboration (mutual benefit)

International Joint Research: to bring up the national research activity into the

international from by involving national and international scientists; funded by the Gov. of Indonesia, private and foreign agencies/partners

Page 10: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

An example (ITB and RUG)10

Research collaboration : Jatropha oil: a promising, clean alternative energy: Bandung Institute of

Technology and University of Groningen; sponsored by The Royal Netherland Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) and the Gov. of Indonesia. Involving five Indonesian and seven Dutch scientists

Capacity Building:Indonesian researchers do some research in University

of Groningen, interact with internationally well known scientists: collaborative research and publication

Training PhD students

Page 11: Capacity building and experience in research collaboration ... building-intan ahmad.pdf · Intan Ahmad (intan@itb.ac.id) Dean, School of Life Sciences and Technology Bandung Institute

Concluding remarks11

Collaboration level:

Individuals, institutions, or Government to Government

Mutual benefits

The availability of funding

Leadership and sustainability

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Thank you very much for your attention