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www.maestromarine.com
Overview of the MAESTRO System
1 MAESTRO 2010
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 20102
Historical Highlights
Early Stages of Development and Fielding
Professor Owen Hughes conceived and developed MAESTRO Wrote and published (Wylie/SNAME) textbook Ship Structural Design 1982 1983 Began moving MAESTRO into user community
Initial Cycle of Distribution, 1983 1989 Navies: United States, The Netherlands, The United Kingdom
Commercial design organizations
Middle Period of Distribution, 1990 - 1999 Navies total of 16 including Canada, Australia, Germany Ship Classification Societies American Bureau of Shipping, Lloyds Register,
Bureau Veritas, China Class, Croatian Register of Shipping Commercial User Base expanded to 40-50 companies
University Licenses 20+ universities worldwide
Recent Highlights, 2000 - 2010 Continued distribution throughout commercial industry Established links with Professor Jeom Paik and ALPS limit states analyses Expanded to handle larger models, faster, with improved solvers
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 20103
What is MAESTRO?
Beam Coarse Mesh Full-Ship Detail Full-Ship
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO Academic Conference 20104
Rationally-based Structural Design
design directly and entirely based on structural theory and computer-based methods of structural
analysis and optimization to achieve an optimum structure based on a designer-selected measure of
merit.
A true design process must be capable of accepting an objective, of actively moving towards it, and
of achieving it to the fullest extent possible.
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Main Capabilities
MAESTRO is a complete ship structural design system.
Global Design Analysis
Rapid Structural Modeling
Ship-based Loading
Finite Element Analysis
Structural Failure Evaluation Structural Scantling
Optimization
Hull Girder Ultimate Strength
Natural Frequency
Corrosion
Local Design Analysis
Integrated Coarse Mesh/Fine
mesh Analysis
3rd Party Import/Export
Automated Global BCs3rd Party Data Exchange
Hydrodynamic Load Interface
Import/Export Nastran Data
Geometry Import
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO Academic Conference 20106
Structural Modeling
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Ship hull consists of a series of segments: cargo holds, compartments
FEMs are large and complex, and construction should be done in a carefully planned
levels and sequences
Modules are helpful as they are ideal high-level building blocks
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The MAESTRO Module
Modeling Components
Reference/Opposite Ends Section Spacing/Number
Endpoints
Frames, Girders, & Strakes
Stiffener Layout/Spacing
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Ship Hull Girder Properties
Basic Ship Structural Properties
Hull girder properties, e.g.Inertias, Cross-sectional Area,Neutral Axis, Section Modulus,etc., can be recovered from themodel.
Longitudinal Effectiveness On/Off
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Ship Based Loading
Lightship mass distribution
Structural weight Weight distribution
Hydrostatic Loads Still water
Waves
Tank Loads External bending moment and
shear force
Cargo Masses Forces
Moments Accelerations (6 d.o.f.)
Pressure Loads
Mass/Inertia Based Loads
Hydrodynamic Loads
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Ship-based Loading
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Finite Element Analysis
Obtain the stresses throughout the
model for all defined load cases.
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Structural Failure Evaluation (Limit States)
Evaluation Types
MAESTRO
ALPS/ULSAP
ALPS/HULL
Evaluate the entire ship for all of thedifferent possible failure modes for
each load case.
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Structural Failure Evaluation (Limit States)
Limit State Analysis The formulation of MAESTROs limit states is covered in Ship Structural Analysis and
Design and Ultimate Limit State Design of Steel-Plated Structures
These constitute the theoretical manual for MAESTROs limit state
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Structural Failure Evaluation (Limit States)
Evaluation is automatic - all structural members areevaluated to the factors of safety chosen by the user
Different factors of safety can be specified for all
collapse limit states and for all serviceability limit
states, or specified on a limit state-by-limit state basis. In addition to the strakes, frames, and girders which
receive full evaluation... Additional panels, triangles, and additional beams receive limited evaluation
Struts and pillars are evaluated for Euler buckling
Evaluation Patches
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201015
Structural Failure Evaluation (Limit States)
MAESTRO Adequacy Parameters ALPS/ULSAP Adequacy Parameters
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201016
Structural Failure Evaluation (Limit States)
Automatic Evaluation Patch (Panel) Generation
A patch is a collection of elements with its boundary supported by
bulkheads or beams.
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201017
Structural Failure Evaluation (Limit States)
Collects plate and beam elements
Automatic (or Manual) Evaluation Patch Generation
Represents the stiffened panels and correct panel parameters
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201018
Hull Girder Ultimate Strength
ALPS/HULL, 2D (available now)
ALPS/HULL, 3D (near term implementation)
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO Academic Conference 201019
Optimization
Uses sequential linear programing (SLIP2)
Optimization eliminates any structuralinadequacies
While achieving user-specified objectives
Least Weight
Least Cost
Weighted combination
Rationally-based Design Process(Optimization)
Iterates structure through design cycles torevise scantlings
Re-runs the finite element analysis
Re-evaluates the structural adequacy of eachmember for all failure modes and load cases
Process continues unit the structure hasconverged to an optimum design that has nostructural inadequacies
SLIP2 is able to solve problems involving
a large number of constraints of various
types and in which the objective may be
any user-specified non-linear function of
the design variables.
CostUnits
Cycles
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201020
Rationally-based Structural Design
1CONSTRUCTION OF THEFINITE ELEMENT MODEL
FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSISCalculate Load Effect (Q)
LIMIT STATE ANALYSISCalculate Limit Values of
Load Effects (QL)
OPTIMIZATION OBJECTIVE
DESIGN EVALUATIONConstraints satisfied?Objectives achieved?
2
3
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5
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SPECIFICATION OF LOADS,LOAD PARAMETERS,AND DESIGN WAVES
FORMULATE CONSTRAINTSg1 g2 g3 Q QL
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201021
Fine Mesh Analysis
Fully integrated fine mesh modeling andanalysis capability. Ability to import
FEMAP/NASTRAN detailed models.
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201022
Fine Mesh Analysis
MAESTRO Embedded Analysis
Integrated local models into the global modelthrough Rspline elements
Solve coarse mesh model and fine mesh models
MAESTRO Top-Down Analysis
Multiple models in a region
(1) solve coarse mesh model, (2) impose coarse
mesh model nodal displacements as boundary
conditions, (3) solve fine mesh models
3rd Party Top-Down Analysis
Export fine mesh models with boundary conditions
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201023
Natural Frequency Analysis
Perform a natural frequency analysis
with or without added mass
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201024
Corrosion
Corrosion is defined as an additive property to the original structure Associated via a Load Case
Net thickness is automatically used in FEA and Limit State Analysis
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201025
3rd Party Data Exchange
Hydrodynamic Code Interface, such asPreCal, Wamit, VERES, Lamp, Mora, etc.
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3rd Party Data Exchange
Import/Export Nastran Data
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www.maestromarine.comMAESTRO 201027
MAESTRO Benefits
Easy to create, modify, and maintain coarsemesh model
Ship based loading
Tanks
Hydrostatics
Hydrodynamic Interface
Structural Panel Evaluation Paradigm
Integrated & Switchable Structural Criteria
Coarse mesh / Fine mesh coexistence
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Contact US
DRS Defense Solutions, LLCAdvanced Marine Technology Center (AMTC)
Stevensville, MD 21666
Phone: 410-604-8006
Fax: 410-643-5370
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.maestromarine.com
mailto:[email protected]://www.maestromarine.com/http://www.maestromarine.com/mailto:[email protected]