Canada and US Demographics and Migration Data 1Population Estimate CANADA.
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Transcript of Canada and US Demographics and Migration Data 1Population Estimate CANADA.
Canada and US Demographics and Migration Data
1Population Estimate
CANADA
Urban Development In Abbotsford, BC
Carl Johannsen, Planner, City of Abbotsford.
John Belec, Geography, University College of the Fraser Valley.
Population Estimate 2
Population Estimate
Population % Change 2002-07
3
4Population Estimate
5Population Estimate
Canada’s population score card (2006):
Natural IncreaseBirths (343,517)-Deaths (234,914) = 108,603
MigrationImmigration (254,359)-Emigration(38,551)= 215,808
TOTAL324,411 National population: 33 million
6Population Estimate
Canada Population Growth Rate -- Slowing
Population Estimate 7
In Canada…..
• One birth every one minute and 32 seconds
• One death every two minutes and 14 seconds
• A net migration gain of one person every 2 minutes and 24 seconds
• Canada's population is growing by one unit every minute and 36 seconds.
• Total Population: 33 million.8Population Estimate
9Population Estimate
High concentration of population next to US border. Only major exception is Edmonton, Alberta
• what might be the reason?
10Population Estimate
11Population Estimate
BC Net Migration
Note that in some years there is net out migration for BC but on the whole net in migration
12Population Estimate
US State Level Net Migration
Population Estimate 13
http://www.willisms.com/archives/netdomesticmigration.gif
US Immigration
Today's Migration
Today, international migration is at an all-time high. About 2% of the Earths population has moved away from the country of origin, driven by job availability, civil strife, etc.
Relative percentage of U.S. immigrants by region of origin
Following 5 slides from http://www.globalchange.umich.edu/globalchange2/current/lectures/migrate/migrate_1.html
14Population Estimate
Distance Decay & Other Patterns
Population Estimate 15
What are the Processes?# immigrants from country x/ country x population
Foreign Born In USA
Population Estimate 16
Top ten countries 2010 2000 1990Mexico 11,711,103 9,177,487 4,298,014China 2,166,526 1,518,652 921,070India 1,780,322 1,022,552 450,406Philippines 1,777,588 1,369,070 912,674Vietnam 1,240,542 988,174 543,262El Salvador 1,214,049 817,336 465,433Cuba 1,104,679 872,716 736,971South Korea 1,100,422 864,125 568,397Dominican Republic 879,187 687,677 347,858Guatemala 830,824 480,665 225,739All of Latin America 21,224,087 16,086,974 8,407,837All Immigrants 39,955,854 31,107,889 19,767,316
Source: 1990 and 2000 decennial Census and 2010 American Community Survey
World Trends
Countries with the largest international migrant stock, 1990 (thousands)
About 20 million in the US
17Population Estimate
International
Countries with the highest percentage of international migrants in total population, 1990 (percent)
Note the potential for instability in Arabian/Persian Gulf States if migrants aren’t offered citizenship
18Population Estimate
InternationalMigration in the early 1990’s
What are major destinations and origins?19Population Estimate
InternationalAnnual net international migration totals and migration rates in the world's major areas, 1990-1995
20Population Estimate
21Population Estimate
US Shifting Dependency Pattern
Population Estimate 22
Environment & Population
Population Estimate 23
Ogallala Aquifer
Population Estimate 24
Population Estimate 25