Can Investment Activity Become Any Stronger in the ... · 11/29/2012 · Highlights - Ottawa...
Transcript of Can Investment Activity Become Any Stronger in the ... · 11/29/2012 · Highlights - Ottawa...
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Act on Principle
Can Investment Activity Become Any Stronger
in the Canadian Market or Has it Peaked? Montreal Investment Market Overview November 29th 2012
Michal Kuzmicki
Managing Partner, Montreal
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$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
$900
2009 2010 2011 2012
Industrial
Multi-Res
Office
Retail
$510 MM
$892 MM
$1,320 MM
$1,445 MM
QUEBEC TRANSACTIONS > $10 MM
Million
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3
2012 QUEBEC RETAIL TRANSACTIONS
Galeries Charlesbourg
Quebec City
$33.0 million
254,415 sf
Enclosed Food Anchored
Vendor: Econo-Malls
Purchaser: First Capital
Top Tenants: IGA, Hart,
Dollarama
Les Factoreries &
Carrefour Champêtre
St-Sauveur & Bromont
$94.7 million
278,000 sf
Outlet Centres
Vendor: Private & Devimco
Purchaser: Riocan & Tanger
Top Tenants: Tommy Hilfiger,
Nike, Guess
Centre Le Village &
Elgar Place
Montreal
$21.9 million
105,956 sf
Enclosed Food Anchored
Vendor: Sandalwood
Purchaser: Partners REIT
Top Tenants: Loblaws, SAQ, RBC
Promenades de l’Outaouais
Gatineau
$220.3 million
840,435 sf
Enclosed Regional
Vendor: Canpro Investments
Purchaser: Oxford Properties &
Montez Corporporation
Top Tenants: Costco, La Baie
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4
2012 QUEBEC RETAIL TRANSACTIONS
Place des Quatres-Bourgeois
Quebec City
$31.0 million
242,774 sf
Enclosed Food Anchored
Vendor: Bayfield & Sunstone
Purchaser: First Capital
Top Tenants: IGA, Winners, Jean Coutu
Place de la Colline &
Place des Cormiers
Chicoutimi & Sept-Îles
$14.4 million
125,160 sf
Unenclosed Food Anchored
Vendor: First Capital
Purchaser: Private
Top Tenants: Maxi, Uniprix, Provigo
Marché Jonquière
Jonquière
$13.8 million
66,189 sf
Unenclosed Food Anchored
Vendor: Brookline
Purchaser: Canmarc REIT
Top Tenants: IGA, Jean Coutu,
Desjardins
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5
2012 MAJOR QUEBEC MULTI-RESIDENTIAL TRANSACTIONS
Norgate & Renaissance
Montreal, Qc
$121 million 1,528 Units
$/Unit: $79,188
Vendor: Private Consortium Purchaser: True North
Apartment REIT
Olympic Village
Montreal, Qc
$176.5 million 980 Units
$/Unit: $108,102
Vendor: El Ad Purchaser: CAPREIT
La Cité
Montreal, Qc
$231.8 million 1,351 Units
$/Unit: $171,577
Vendor: Private Investors Purchaser: Oxford Properties
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6 Highlights - Ottawa Office Market
• Overall Vacancy - 7.3% (Up from 7.0% in Q3 2011)
• CBD Class A Vacancy - 5.6% (Up from 4.5% in Q3 2011)
• Leasing Activity (All Sectors) - 1.9 mil sq. ft.
• Absorption (All Sectors) - 440,000 sq. ft.
• Investment Volume - $2.0 Billion New Record ($1.8 Billion 2007)
As of November 20th 2012
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7 The Ottawa Office Market
Federal Government Presence in the Ottawa Market
Downsizing or Renewal?
Nortel Campus: 2,200,000 sf
Gatineau: 1,600,000 sf
Ogilvy Road: 800,000 sf
90 Elgin Street: 646,000 sf
Tremblay Road: 250,000 sf
5,500,000 sf
52.6 million square feet
(Including Fed Owned)
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4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
6.5%
7.0%
7.5%
8.0%
8.5%
9.0%
Dec-09 Apr-10 Aug-10 Sep-12 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Dec-11 Jan-12 Aug-12
Institutional Grade Office Yeilds- Ottawa Q4 2009-Q3 2012
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
6.5%
7.0%
7.5%
8.0%
8.5%
9.0%
Dec-09 Apr-10 Aug-10 Sep-12 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Dec-11 Jan-12 Aug-12
Institutional Grade Office Yeilds- Ottawa Q4 2009-Q3 2012
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
6.5%
7.0%
7.5%
8.0%
8.5%
9.0%
Dec-09 Apr-10 Aug-10 Sep-12 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Dec-11 Jan-12 Aug-12
Institutional Grade Office Yeilds- Ottawa Q4 2009-Q3 2012
Ottawa Market Overview
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9 Local Case Study – Record Setting Yield
200 Kent Street & 77 Metcalfe Street, Ottawa, ON
200 Kent Street 77 Metcalfe Street
Cap Rate: 5.25%
Value Drivers:
Credit, Rent, & Term
Cap Rate: 5.20%
Value Drivers:
Credit, Rent, & Term
$143,400,000 $45,000,000
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0
VANCOUVER
MARKET
OVERVIEW
PREPARED FOR:
PRESENTED BY:
Tony Quattrin
Executive Vice President
National Investment Team
CBRE Limited
November 29, 2012
Toronto Real
Estate Forum
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Vancouver remains one of the most sought after investment markets in Canada, with
investments posing a lower risk profile compared to other Canadian markets.
VANCOUVER SUN:
“VANCOUVER ONCE AGAIN THE WORLD’S THIRD MOST
LIVABLE CITY”
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B.C. Population Change
•International migration accounts for 77.4% of BC’s population gain
•Between 40,000 – 60,000 net new migrants settle in BC each year
Source: BC Stats
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
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15
20
17
20
19
20
21
20
23
20
25
20
27
20
29
20
31
20
33
20
35
Net Migration
Total Population
Total Population Net Migration
Forecast (2013-2034)
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LOCAL AND GLOBAL
INFLUENCE
• Foreign & Domestic
Investors
• Increased activity from a
variety of buyer groups
CONTINUED CAP
RATE COMPRESSION
• Demand for “hard
assets”
• Limited quality supply
• Steady leasing
fundamentals
RECORD LOW
INTEREST RATES
• Fueling consumer
confidence
• Great financing
available
• Favorable purchasing
conditions
INCREASE IN
INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
• Continued demand for local
property
• Little supply, strong
demand
• Unique and surprising deals
in 2012
Investment Trends 2012
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Debt Capital Markets
• Mortgage spreads have generally held the line at 180 - 190 bps for “A-quality” product
• BoC likely to hold rates for the foreseeable future
5-Year Commercial Mortgage Rates (190 bps spread): 3.24
5-Year Government of Canada Benchmark Bond Yield: 1.34
Typical terms:
LTV 55 - 65% 25 year amortization
5 year term 50 bps arrangement fees
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
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7.5
8
8.5
9
Weekly Benchmark Bond Yields & Mortgage Rates
January 2002 to November 2012
Source: CBRE Limited, Bank of Canada
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Purchaser Profile
High interest from all buyer groups today
REITS
Pension Funds
Foreign Investors
Syndicators
Developers
Private Buyers
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4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
9.00%
10.00%
11.00%
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q32012
Vancouver
Calgary
Edmonton
Toronto
Ottawa
Montreal
Halifax
National
Downtown Class A Cap Rates
Source: CBRE Limited
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-12%
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
-1,200,000
-1,000,000
-800,000
-600,000
-400,000
-200,000
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
200
1
200
2
200
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New Supply (SF) Absorption (SF) Vacancy (%)
Downtown Supply & Demand – All Classes
Forecasted Total Market Size: 21.9 Million SF
Q3 2012
Vacancy
3.4%
Potential Market Size in
2016: 23.5 Million SF
Last wave of new builds (2001-2004) 1.35m SF = 6.7% of total market
Current wave of new builds (2014-2015) 1.59m SF = 7.0% of total market
Source: CBRE Limited
AAA/A Class Vacancy: 1.7%
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745 Thurlow
Bentall Kennedy
MNP Tower
Oxford Properties
800 Griffiths
Aquilini Group
TELUS Garden
TELUS/Westbank
745 Thurlow
Bentall Kennedy
MNP Tower
Oxford Properties
TELUS Garden
TELUS/Westbank
N
Downtown Office Developments
Source: CBRE Limited
Pacific Centre Expansion
Cadillac Fairview
Pacific Centre Expansion
Cadillac Fairview
800 Griffiths
Aquilini Group
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Downtown Office Developments 2014 – 2017
Cadillac Fairview Oxford Properties Aquilini Group Bentall Kennedy TELUS/Westbank
300,000 SF 270,000 SF 213,000 SF 365,000 SF 448,000 SF
Average Floor Plate:
75,000 SF 8,000 SF 14,000 SF 16,500 SF 22,000 SF
Under Construction Under Construction Under Construction
(West Tower – 180,000 SF)
Under Construction Under Construction
2014 Completion 2014 Completion 2014 Completion 2015 Completion 2015 Completion
- 44.0% Preleased - 51.0% Preleased 60.0% Preleased
• No Pre-Leasing To Date • Vertex One (8,000 SF)
• MNP LLP (72,000 SF)
•CBRE Ltd. (24,000 SF)
•Regus (16,000 SF)
• No Pre-Leasing To Date
• SNC-Lavalin (100,000 SF)
• McCarthy Tetrault (85,000 SF)
• TELUS (200,000 SF)
• Bull Housser LLP
(67,000 SF)
Pacific Centre Expansion MNP Tower 800 Griffiths Way 745 Thurlow TELUS Garden
Source: CBRE Limited
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Despite Positive Indicators…………..
• Proposed interest rate hike
• Global economic uncertainty
• Impending fiscal cliff
• Upcoming provincial elections in BC
• Over 1.5 million SF of planned future office supply in
Downtown Vancouver
There are clouds on the horizon
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0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5Forecasted
Challenges Just Around the Corner…
Source: Bank of Canada and TD Bank of Canada
Interest Rates Expected to Rise (But Not Yet)
• Geo-Political Events in Europe = Euro zone
jobless rate at record 11.6%
• Greek austerity measures and tax increases in
Portugal to keep European joblessness high
• Super storm Sandy to slow economic growth in
US in Q4
• Concerns about the “fiscal cliff”
• Chinese government change in leadership
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“All for one and one for all.”
Currency Crisis
Alexandre Dumas
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Fiscal Cliff – Will They Jump?
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Provincial Elections in B.C.
Angus Reid Poll and Forum Research Inc. (Oct 2012)
BC NDP – 49% BC Liberal – 26%
BC Conservatives – 16% BC Greens – 7%
Other – 2%
Source: CBRE Limited, Angus Reid
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Shifting Fundamentals
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Thank You!
This disclaimer shall apply to CBRE Limited, Brokerage, and to all other divisions of the Corporation (“CBRE”). The information set out herein (the “Information”) has not been verified by CBRE, and CBRE does not represent, warrant or guarantee the accuracy, correctness and completeness of the Information. CBRE does not accept or assume any responsibility or liability, direct or consequential, for the Information or the recipient’s reliance upon the Information. The recipient of the Information should take such steps as the recipient may deem necessary to verify the Information prior to placing any reliance upon the Information. The Information may change and any property described in the Information may be withdrawn from the market at any time without notice or obligation to the recipient from CBRE.
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Calgary has been the Most Active Office Market in Canada
• Downtown Calgary has an inventory of 38.6 million square feet
• 7.4 million square feet of new supply in last 6 years
• 11 buildings, representing a 24% increase in inventory
• Global Financial Crisis and plunging oil prices resulted in 1.2
million square feet of negative absorption in 2009
• Vacancy rate had been anticipated to approach 20%
• Record absorption of 2.8 square feet in 2011 and 1.6 million YTD in
2012 saved the day
• ‘A’ and ‘AA’ office market is now at sub 2% vacancy
• No large blocks of contiguous space in the downtown core
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Calgary Downtown Office – Class AA Net Rental Rate
$20
$25
$30
$35
$40
$45
$50
$55
$602004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
$28
$30
$40
$50
$45
$34
$28
$36
$45
$50 $50
$45
$40 $40
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Under-writing Office Investments in Calgary is Challenging
• Calgary has experienced extreme volatility in lease rates
• Class ‘AA’ buildings will range from $26 to $52 per square foot
• In order to “win the bid”, buyers must under-write acquisitions
with aggressive growth rate assumptions in 2013 and 2014
• They will then assume that lease rates will moderate as new
supply comes on stream in 2015, 2016 and 2017
• 2015 – Eighth Avenue Place West – Ivanhoe / AIMCo (841k)
• 2016 – Calgary City Centre, Cadillac (820k)
• Impact of Imperial Oil (850k) and CP Rail (460k) leaving downtown
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Can Investment Activity Get Any Stronger?
• The answer is dependant on the number of willing vendors
Who Will the Vendors Be?
• Institutions developing new projects and improving their portfolio
quality (AIMCo, Oxford and Brookfield are examples from 2012)
• Investors that bought at the peak in 2007 (closed end funds)
• German investors that can still “get out whole”
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Calgary Place Sale Transaction
Date: May 2012
Vendor: Oxford / AIMCo
Purchaser: CREIT / KingSett
Price: $312 million
Area: 573,000 square feet
Cap Rate: 6.5%
Price per Foot: $544
Competitive sale process with six bids
Under-written with aggressive growth rate assumptions
A good example of vendors that were willing to sell because they are actively developing new projects and improving their overall portfolio quality
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21
- 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
South Korea
France
Singapore
China
Japan
Germany
Canada
UK
Global
USA
US$ bn YTD 2012 YTD 2011
$17.4 Billion $14.4 Billion
Top 10 Purchasers by Source of Capital
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle, Global Capital Flows, Q3 2012
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37% 40%
24%
41% 41% 42%
45%
36% 36%
45%
40%
48% 45%
42% 42%
40% 42%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 Q110 Q210 Q310 Q410 Q111 Q211 Q311 Q411 Q112 Q212 Q312
US$ bn
Domestic Intra-regional Inter-regional Cross Border as % of total
Global Cross Border Transactional Volumes, Q3 2008 – Q3 2012
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle, Global Capital Flows, Q3 2012
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Property Name Location Sector
Sale Price
($ US m) Purchaser
Purchaser Source of
Capital
Barangaroo Sydney Office 1,039 CPPIB Canada
Plaza Hotel New York Hotel 570 Sahara Group India
Festival Place Basingstoke Retail 474 TIAA-CREF USA
Broadgate West London Office 458 Hines/HSBC Global
Grand Hyatt Washington D.C. Hotel 400 Host Hotels Global
90 Boulevard Pasteur Paris Office 315 ADIA Abu Dhabi
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle, Global Capital Flows, Q3 2012
Noteworthy Cross-Border Deals in Q3 2012
Barangaroo Waterfront:
Sydney, Australia
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2.18
1.65
- 5 10 15 20 25
China
Hong Kong
South Korea
Japan
Canada
Australia
France
Germany
UK
USA
US$ bn Domestic Cross-Border
$3.83 Billion
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle, Global Capital Flows, Q3 2012
10 Largest Markets in Q3 2012