CAE MW Gap Fill_10(1) Copy

5
W h y d o t h e m n i s h " s hi t i n t h e s ea " ? ( 1 ) S p a i n p eo p l e use i d i o m s d a i l y b u t o f t en d on t k now t h e & rs t t h i n g a b ou t t h e i r o r i g i ns T h e y g e t a n g r y a n d e xc l a i m " m e ca g o en l a ma r " ( I s h i t I n t h e se a ) t h e y d o s o m e t hi n g c l u m s y an d ex c l a i m l l e v o u na t o rr i j a e n c i m a " (I m wa l ki n g aro u n d w i t h a f r i e d s l i c e o f m ilk soa k e d b r e a d o n m y h ea d ) S p a n i a r d s us e t h e m ( 2 ) a d a i l y b as i s b u t o f t e n d o n t k n o w t h e f i r s t t h i n g a b o u t t h e i r or i g i n s T h e y g e t an g r y an d e x c l a i m m e ca g o en l a mar " ( I s h i t i n t h e s e a ) , t h e y d o som e t hi n g c l u m s y an d e xc l a i m ll e v o u n a t or r i j a enc i m a ( I m w a lk i n g arou n d w i t h a f r i e d s l i ce o f m i lk soa k e d b re a d a n m y h e a d ) T hi s i s p r ec i se l y w h a t h a pp ene d 1 0 y e ars a g o t o H él o ï s e G u e r r i er ( 3 ) g ra d u a t e d i n H i s p an i c s t u d i es i n p a r i s , mo v e d t o S p a i n a n d no w co r u n s a co m i c b oo k p u b l i s hi n g h ous e c a l l e d A s t ib e rr i " I w a s f as c i na t e d b y t h o se p h r ases w hi c h , t a ken o u t o f t h e i r o r i g i n a l con t ex t or t o t h e ear s o f a f or e i g n er , s oun d s o v er y o u t l an di s h T h e y rea l l y k n oc ke d me ( 4 ) t h e r eca ll s s o s h e d ec id e d t o e x p l ore t h e i r or i g i ns an d p u t h er f i n d i n g s d o w n i n a b oo k w i t h i l l u s t ra t i o ns b y D a v i d Sá n c h e z , an a u t h o r o f co m i c b oo k s W h en y o u s t o p t o t hi n k car e f u ll y a b ou t t h e w or d s t h a t m a ke ( 5 ) t h ese i d i oms y o u r ea li z e t h ere ìs a m a j or l ea p f r o m t h e l i t era l m ean i n g t o t h e fi g u ra t i v e mean i n g an d t h a t s w h ere i t g e t s f unn Y s h e sa y s T h a t was t h e g en es i s f or Con d os h u e v o s (o r W i t h t w o e g g s ) a h ar d t o c l ass i f y b oo k t h a t com b i ne s e t y m o l o g i ca l c ur i o s i t i es w i t h h i l a r i ous i m a g es d e p i c t i n g s om e o f t h e a b su r d s i t ua t i o n s c r e a t e d ( 6 ) S p a i n s p o p u l a r l a n g ua g e " It seems t o m e t h a t co l l o q u i a l e x p ress i o ns ì n S p an i s h are ra t h er more c r u d e a n d f orce f u > Con d o s h u e v o s did no t m ana g e t o co v e r i t a ll , h ow e ve r Si n c e a l o t o f ex p ress i ons were l e f t o u t w e d e c i d e d t o p u t t o g e t h er a secon d co ll ec t i on o f u p r oa r i o u s e x p ress i o n s Ca g on d o / ec h es :s h ì t t i n g m il w " M y g oa l w as t o b e ver y l i t er a l " e x p l a i ns D a v i d Sá nc h e z ( 7 ) i ll u s t ra t i on s a dd g rea t l y t o t h e h i l ar i t y I t r i e d n o t b e d e l i b era t e l y f u nn y o r d r a w ca r i ca t u r es a l t h ou g h i t s t r u e t h a t t h e t o n e o f th e il l us t r a t i o n s i s ra t h e r h umorous W h a t ma k es (8 ) e x p r ess i o n s d i f f e r en t f r o m t h ose o f o t h e r cou n t r i es ? D o S p a n i a r d s use a m o re o b s c e n e l a n g ua g e t h a n t h e Fr e n c h o r t h e En g l i s h f o r i ns t a n c e ? T h e s h o r t a n s we r i s y es Ev e r y l a n g ua g e h as l t s r ea d y ma d e e x p r ess i o n s , " e x p l a i ns H él o + s e T h e r es t h e It s ra i n i n g ca t s a n d d o g s i n En g l i s h a n d t h e con s t r u i r e d es c h ât eau x e n Es p a g n e [ b u i [d i n g ca s t l es 1 n S p a i n ] i n Fr e n c h b u t i t seems t o me t h a t co ll o q u i a l e x p ress i o ns i n S p an i s h are ra t h er more c r u d e a n d f orce f u l A n o t h e r f ac t t h a t c a u g h t h e r a tt en t i o n , s h e n o t es w as t h a t " q u i t e a f e w e x p r ess i o n s (9 ) t o d o w i t h sca t o l o gv f oo d an d r e l i g i o n 1 t h i n k t h a t p o p u l ar co ll o q u i a l e x p r es s i on s sa y a 1 o t ( 10 ) a c u l t u re , i t s t a b o o s a n d i t s o b ses s i on s

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Transcript of CAE MW Gap Fill_10(1) Copy

Page 1: CAE MW Gap Fill_10(1) Copy

W hy d o t h e m n is h " s h it i n t h e s e a" ?

(1) Spa in p e o p le u s e id io m s d a i ly b u t o f t e n d o n t k n o w t h e & r s t t h i n g a b o u t t h e i r

o r ig in s T h e y g e t a n g r y a n d e x c la i m" m e c a go e n la m a r

" (I s h it In t h e s e a ) t h e y d o s o m e t h i n g c l u m s y

a n d e x c la im lle v o u n a t o r r ij a e n c i m a " (I m w a lki n g a r o u n d w it h a f r ie d s l ic e o f m i lk s o a ke d b r e a d o n

m y h e a d )

Sp a n ia r d s u s e t h e m (2 ) a d a i ly b a s is b u t o f t e n d o n t k n o w t h e f i r s t t h i n g a b o u t t h e i r

o r ig i n s T h e y ge t a n g r y a n d e x c la im m e c a g o e n la m a r " (I s h it i n t h e s e a ), t h e y d o s o m e t h in g c lu m s y

a n d e x c la i m lle v o u n a t o r r ij a e n c i m a (I m w a lk i n g a r o u n d w it h a f r ie d s li c e o f m i lk s o a ke d b r e a d a n

m y h e a d )

T h is is p r e c i s e ly w h a t ha pp e n e d 10 y e a r s a go t o Hélo ï s e G u e r r ie r (3 ) g r a d u a t e d i n H is p a n ic

s t u d i e s i n p a r is , m o v e d t o Sp a i n a n d n o w c o r u n s a c o m ic b o o k p u b l is h i n g h o u s e c a l l e d A s t i b e r r i

" I w a s fa s c i n a t e d by t h o s e p h r a s e s w h ic h, t a ke n o u t o f t h e i r o r ig i n a l c o n t e x t o r t o t h e e a r s o f a

f o r e ig n e r, s o u n d s o v e r y o u t la n d is h T h e y r e a l ly kn o c ke d m e (4 ) t h e r e c a l ls

s o s h e d e c id e d t o e x p lo r e t h e i r o r ig i n s a n d p u t h e r f i n d i n gs d o w n i n a bo o k w i t h i l l u s t r a t i o n s b y D a v id

Sán c h e z , a n a u t h o r o f c o m ic b o o ks

W h e n y o u s t o p t o t h i n k c a r e f u l ly a b o u t t h e w o r ds t h a t m a ke (5 ) t h e s e id io m s y o u r e a li z e

t h e r e ìs a m a j o r l e a p f r o m t h e li t e r a l m e a n i n g t o t h e fi g u r a t iv e m e a n i n g a n d t h a t s w h e r e i t g e t s

f u n n Y s h e s a y s

T h a t w a s t h e g e n e s is f o r Co n d o s h u e v o s (o r W i t h t w o e ggs ) a h a r d t o c l a s s ify b o o k t h a t c o m b i n e s

e t y m o lo g ic a l c u r io s i t i e s w it h h i l a r i o u s i m a ge s d e p i c t i n g s o m e o f t h e a b s u r d s it u a t i o n s c r e a t e d (6 )Sp a in s p o p u la r l a n g u a g e

" It s e e m s t o m e t h a t c o l lo q u ia l e x p r e s s io n s ìn Sp a n is h a r e r a t h e r m o r e c r u d e a n d f o r c e f u >

Co n d o s h u e v o s d id n o t m a n a g e t o c o v e r it a l l,

h o w e v e r Si n c e a lo t o f e x p r e s s i o n s w e r e le f t o u t w e

d e c id e d t o p u t t o g e t h e r a s e c o n d c o l le c t i o n o f u p r o a r io u s e x p r e s s io n s Ca g o n d o / e c h e s :s h ìt t i n g

m i lw

" M y go a l w a s t o b e v e r y l it e r a l " e x p la in s D a v id Sán c h e z (7 ) i ll u s t r a t i o n s a d d g r e a t ly t o t h e

h il a r it y I t r ie d n o t b e d e l ib e r a t e ly f u n n y o r d r a w c a r ic a t u r e s a lt h o u g h it s t r u e t h a t t h e t o n e o f t h e

i l l u s t r a t io n s is r a t h e r h u m o r o u s

W h a t m a ke s (8 ) e x p r e s s io n s d if f e r e n t f r o m t h o s e o f o t h e r c o u n t r ie s ? Do Sp a n ia r d s u s e a

m o r e o b s c e n e l a n g u a g e t h a n t h e Fr e n c h o r t he En g li s h f o r i n s t a n c e ? T h e s h o r t a n s w e r is y e s

Ev e r y l a n g u a g e h a s l t s r e a dy m a d e e x p r e s s io n s ," e x p la i n s H é lo +s e T h e r e s t h e It s r a in i n g c a t s a n d

d o gs i n En g l is h a n d t h e c o n s t r u i r e d e s c hât e a u x e n Es p a g n e [b u i [d i n g c a s t le s 1n Sp a i n ] i n Fr e n c h b u t

it s e e m s t o m e t ha t c o l lo q u i a l e x p r e s s io n s in Sp a n is h a r e r a t h e r m o r e c r u d e a n d f o r c e f u l

A n o t h e r f a c t t h a t c a u g h t h e r a t t e n t i o n , s h e n o t e s w a s t h a t " q u it e a f e w e x p r e s s i o n s (9 ) t o

d o w it h s c a t o lo gv f o o d a n d r e l ig i o n 1 t h i n k t h a t p o p u l a r c o llo q u ia l e x p r e s s io n s s a y a 1o t

(10 ) a c u lt u r e , it s t a b o o s a n d it s o bs e s s io n s

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T hi n k a b o u t t h a t n e x t t im e y o u t a lk a b o u t h o st ia s c o m o p a n e s " (c o n s e c r a t e d w a fe r s t h e s i z e o f b r e a dlo a v e s ) o r " c ága t e l o r lt o (t a ke a d u m p lit t le p a r r o t )

W e a r e t a lki n g a bo u t e x p r e s s io n s (11 ) t e n e r lo s c o j o n e s d e c o r ba t a (t o w e a r y o u r b a ils a sa n e c kt i e ) o r t he a b o v e m e n t i o n e d p a l la s e n v i n a g r e , w h ic h is o n e o f Gu e r r ie r s f a v o r it e s

It ' s t r u e i t s o u n d s q u it e ba d, b u t t he t r u t h is i t h a s n o t h i n g t o d o w i t h m a le ge n i t a ls !" s he r e v e a ls

T he Po l la s i n q u e s t io n a r e a c t u a l ly a t y pe o f b i r d a ls o kn o w n a s ga l1in e t a " (12 ) is p ic k re di n s o m e p a r t s o f Sp a i n

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Ch e ls e a ' s p r o b le m s a r e a l l y o u r f a u lt , Jo s e l M o u r i n h o s la m m e d by Ca p e l lo a n d Cr u y f f

Bo t h f o r m e r En g la n d m a n a g e r Fa b i o Ca p e l lo a n d D u t c h le g e n d Jo ha n Cr u y & ha v e la u n c h e d a

s c a t h in g a t t a c k o n t he Che ls e a bo s s , s a y in g he i s s o le ly t o b la m e f o r t he d e f e n d in g c ha m p io n s '

a by s m a l s e a s o n

" M o u r in ho i s a g r e a t b u t a f t e r a y e a r a n d a ha lf h e b u r n s o u t h i s p la y e r s h is m e n a r em e n t a l ly t o g iv e h im w h a t h e w a n t s ,

" s a id Ca p e l lo" T he c y c le s o f t he c u r r e n t Che ls e a m a n a g e r a l l t e n d t o la s t m o r e o r t h is t im e A f t e r t ha t h ist e a m s ha v e n o r hy t h m , t he y a r e m is s in g t he m a li c e a n d t h e r e is n o a gg r e s s io n "

Che ls e a a r e 16 t h in t h e Pr e m ie r Le a g u e a f t e r lo s in g f o u r o f t he i r o pe n in g e ig h t m a t c he s a n dCr u y f f b e l ie v e s M o u r in ho ' s b a d be h a v io u r is pa r t o f t he c a u s e

t h e c h e ls e a m a n a g e r o v e r a n in j u r y t o Ed e n Ha z a r d, le f t t h e c l u b a f t e r r o w i n g w it h

A n d t he Po r t u g u e s e w a s a ls o c h a r g e d w it h m is c o n d u c t f o r h is c o m m e n t s a bo u t r e f e r e e sf o l lo w i n g t h e 3 1 d e f e a t by So u t h a m pt o n o n Sa t u r d a y" I d o n ' t t h i n k h e is e d u c a t i n g c h i ld r e n t o p la y f o o t ba l l o r e d u c a t in g f o r l if e ,

"s a id f o r m e r A ja x a n d

Ba r c e lo n a m a n a g e r Cr u y & " H e s h o u ld b e ha v e be t t e r be c a u s e he w i l l b e in t h e p r e s s a l l o v e r t he

" W h a t I l ike a bo u t h i m is t h a t he 's a lw a y s c a p a b le o f c r e a t i n g g o o d a m b ie n c e w it h in t h e p la y e r sb u t w h a t I do n ' t l ike is t h a t h e a lw a y s p u t s h im s e lf o n t h e f i r s t r o w H e s h o u ld be o n t he s e c o n d

r o w

" It ' s p r o ba b ly be c a u s e o f h is b a c kg r o u n d, w he r e h e h a s n e v e r be e n c h e e r e d by 1 o 0

, 0 0 0 pe o p le ,

o r w h is t le d a t by 100, 0 0 0 p e o p le "

T h e kn iv e s a r e m o s t c e r t a in ly o u t f o r M o u r in ho , w it h Che ls e a o w n e r Ro m a n A b r a m o v ic h is s u in gt h e d r e a d e d v o t e o f c o n f id e n c e in h is m a n a ge r o n M o n d a y

A n d it t r a n s p i r e s t ha t t he Ru s s ia n f a c e s a b i l l o f a b o u t £ 3 7 m i l lio n i n c o m p e n s a t io n pa y m e n t s ifh e s a c ks M o u r in h o be f o r e Ch r is t m a s

M o u r i n ho e a r n s a bo u t £ 8 5 m a ye a r u n d e r t he t e r m s o f h is n e w f o u r y e a r d e a l, s ig n e d j u s t

t h e s t a r t o f t he s e a s o n , bu t bo n u s e s a n d o t he r c la u s e s t a ke h is e a r n i n g s t o j u s t u n d e r£ 10 m

Bu t e v e n h is o w n p la ye r s ha v e s t a r t e d t o a s k q u e s t io n s [c he ls e a ' s c u r r e n t fo r m i is n o t t hes t a n da r d t h is c lu b a n d t e a m h a s s e t , s o f o r u s a t t he m o m e n t it ïs a v e r y d if f ic u lt t im e ,

' s a idg o a lke e p e r A s m i r Be go v ic " Ho pe f u l ly t h is [in t e r n a t io n a l] b r e a k c o m e s a t a g o o d t im e a n d w ec a n r e g r o u p , ge t a g o o d r e s u lt i n t he n e x t g a m e a n d d r iv e o n f r o m t he r e

" W h e n t h i n gs a r e n o t go in g y o u r w a y it ' s t o u Bh w e ' r e p la y i n g a g a in s t a Io t o f t h in g s a t t hem o m e n t ie s a m e n t a l t h in g a s w e l l b u t it ' s Ju s t s o m e t h in g w e ' v e go t t o ke e p f iBht in g t h r o u gh

" W e ha v e t o s ho w c ha r a c t e r a n d w e c a n ' t f e e l s o r r y f o r o u r s e lv e s w e n e e d t o g e t ba c k t oba s ic s "

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R IS K TA K E R S

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Z O LTA N TA K A C S w a s fa s c in a te d w it h s n a ke s a bo y in H u n g a ry a n d s t il l is A n e x pe r t

in to x in s he s t ra v e le d to m o re tha n a h u n d re d c o u n t r ie s a n d c a u g h t th o t j s a n d s o r

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D o y o u h a v e a d e a t h w l s h ?Lis t e n I l ike m y l ife a n d 1 d o n t w a n t to d ie I ha v e a :a m +1y I la v e v e ry m u c h A n d I

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la s t th in g 1 w a n t is o n e d a y n o t to re t u rn

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W n a t m a k e s t h e r 11 k w o r t h n t o y o u ?M y u lt im a te g o a l is Bo p u s H a to x in in to m e d ic a l u s e To x in s h a v e yie ld e d a bo u t a d o z e n

m e d ic a t io n s a n d s o m e a re lile s a v e rs 1: a n ytx x l y fa c e s a d e a d ly h e a rt a tta c k The r e a re

th re e d ru g s o f c h o ic e a ri d tw o a re re p tile v e n o m d e r iv e d Th e re a re a h u n d r e d tho u s a n d

d il fe re n t v e n o m o u s a n im a l s p e c ie s w ith 2 0 m illio n d iffe re n t to x in s Im a g i n e M a n y

p o te n tia l m e d ic a t io n s y o u c o u ld f in d

11 t h e r e a t y p i c a l d a y 1n t h e f i e ld ?is n o ty p ic a l d a y I g o t o th e ¢a r c o r n e rs o f th e Ea rt h I l ly s mì a ll p la n e s 1 s c u ba d iv e

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s p i a ye d w ith c o b ra v e n o n \

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be e n v l o rk in g o n lo r tt u n d re d s o l m ill io n s o l ye a r s W e t a t h is t o t h e d ra w i n g b a a r d a n d

p e r fe c t t h e t o x in s m e d ic a l a p p lic a tio n s

B u t f i n t y o u h a v e t o = o g e B t h e t o x 1n 1

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