CA Litigation Presentation by James Lee

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    Basic Rules and Procedures of California Civil Litigation( )

    Presented by James K. Lee, Esq.

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    O verview of U.S. Litigation Process

    SummaryJudgment

    Complaint &Summons Answer Discovery,

    /

    P resentationof Evidence

    at TrialAppeal

    Execution of

    Judgment

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    Duration of Litigation

    Courts try to have trial within 1 year from complaint filing dateG enerally shorter for arbitrations

    O ver 90% of Commercial Litigation cases settle before trial

    90%

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    Complaint & Summons1. Contact a Lawyer

    a. Must respond within 30 days in state court.30 .

    b. Must respond within 20 days in federal court.20 .

    2. Notify Insurer --a. Call your insurance broker. .

    b. Mail a copy of the complaint to the insurer.

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    Responding to the Complaint

    Attacking the Complaint Removal to Federal Court

    Motion to Dismiss Improper Venue Personal/Subject Matter Jurisdiction

    Insufficiency of Service of Process

    H ague Convention

    Answer

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    Discovery , /

    SummaryJudgment

    Complaint &Summons Answer Discovery

    P resentationof Evidence

    at TrialAppeal

    Alternatives to Litigation

    Execution of

    Judgment

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    Discovery

    Exchange of Information Before Trial (1) ;

    ; (2) .W ritten Discovery --

    Interrogatories --Request for Admissions Exchange Documents --

    Depositions Third party subpoenas --Most Time-Consuming, Most Costly

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    Best Practices W ith Discovery and Documents

    Preserve all evidence as soon as litigation is anticipated

    Inference of evidence destructionBe thorough

    E-mailsElectronic dataMemos/LettersNotesFully apprise lawyer of all facts. G ood and Bad. No surprises later.

    .. .

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    Privileged Communication and Documents

    Attorney-Client Communication

    -

    Attorney W ork Product

    Confidential Information/Trade Secrets/Protective O rder / /

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    Summary Judgment

    SummaryJudgment

    Complaint &Summons Answer Discovery,

    /

    P resentationof Evidence

    at TrialAppeal

    Alternatives to Litigation

    Execution of

    Judgment

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    Trial

    SummaryJudgment

    Complaint &Summons Answer Discovery,

    /

    P resentationof Evidence

    at TrialAppeal

    Alternatives to Litigation

    Execution of

    Judgment

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    Trial

    (Unlike Korea) At the End of the Process; continuous days ( ) ;

    Very Very Costly Carefully consider cost versus benefit

    Take an objective and logical approach

    Jury Trial v. Bench Trial

    Parties can stipulate or waiveComplex legal issuesEmotional Appeal

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    Alternatives To Trial

    Binding ArbitrationPursuant to contractual provision

    Consider including in all contracts

    :

    Less and more informal discovery Less expensiveFaster Less formal Private

    :

    Risk of arbitrator making the wrong award ; , 2

    Arbitration and Mediation,

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    Does The Prevailing Party Recover Fees? ?

    Not Automatic Based on statute

    Based on contractual provisionContracts should be carefully drafted depending on

    W ho is likely to breach

    W hether the provision is likely to provoke a frivolous lawsuit on a contingency basis

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    Thank you.

    .