C2 20d Predicting Reaction Rates.docx

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  • 8/11/2019 C2 20d Predicting Reaction Rates.docx

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    Predicting Reaction Rates

    The apparatus opposite was used to study the effect of different factors

    on the rate of the reaction between indigestion tablets and acid

    1. The effect of changing concentration (1)

    The number of bubbles produced in 30 seconds were

    recorded

    The temperature was varied by heating the acid to differenttemperature before the experiment

    The results are shown in the sketch graph below

    2. The effect of changing surface area

    The number of bubbles produced in 30 seconds were recorded as before

    The experiment was repeated using different concentrations of acid each time

    The results are shown in the sketch graph below

    3. The effect of temperature(1)

    The time taken to collect 50 bubbles was recorded.

    The indigestion tablet was broken into a different number of pieces each time

    The results are shown in the sketch graph below

    Temperature (C)

    Numberofbubblesproducedin

    30s

    The experiment was carried out with acid with a 1M

    concentration. Add a line to the diagram showing how you

    would expect the results to change if the experiment was

    repeated with 0.5M acid

    How would you explain your choice of line?

    Number of pieces the tablet was broken into

    Timetakentocollect50bubbles

    (s)

    The experiment was carried out at 30C. Add a line to the

    diagram showing how you would expect the results to

    change if the experiment was repeated a50C.

    How would you explain your choice of line?

    Concentration of acid (M)

    Numberofbubblesproducedin

    30s

    The experiment was carried out with a whole indigestion tablet.

    Add a line to the diagram showing how you would expect the

    results to change if the experiment was repeated with a tablet

    broken into four pieces.

    How would you explain your choice of line?

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    The apparatus opposite was used to study the reaction between

    marble chips and acid

    4. The effect of changing temperature (2)

    The volume of gas produced was recorded every ten

    seconds for two minutes

    The results are shown in the sketch graph below

    5. The effect of changing concentration (2)

    The volume of gas produced in 2 minutes was recorded

    The experiment was repeated several times, changing the mass of marble chips each time.

    Time (s)

    Volu

    meofgasproduced

    (cm3)

    The experiment was carried out at 20C. Add a line to the

    diagram showing how you would expect the results to change if

    the experiment was repeated at 40C.

    (HINT: why does the graph flatten out?)

    How would you explain your choice of line?

    Time (s)

    Volumeofgasproduced

    (cm3)

    The experiment with acid of concentration 0.5M . Add a line to

    the diagram showing how you would expect the results to

    change if the experiment was repeated using 1.0M acid.

    How would you explain your choice of line?

    Worksheet C2 20d