By: Ronni Johnson Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf...

14
By: Ronni Johnson & Eli Jolly

description

Planting You grow barley as you would wheat: Till a fine seedbed Rake, disc, or harrow the soil Broadcast the seed (by hand or mechanical device) and lightly rake the surface That’s it till harvesting time

Transcript of By: Ronni Johnson Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf...

Page 1: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

By: Ronni Johnson & Eli Jolly

Page 2: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Stages of Growth1. Germination2. Seedling establishment3. Leaf production4. Tillering5. Stem elongation6. Pollination7. Kernel development and maturity

Page 3: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

PlantingYou grow barley as you would wheat:• Till a fine seedbed• Rake, disc, or harrow the soil• Broadcast the seed (by hand or

mechanical device) and lightly rake the surface

• That’s it till harvesting time

Page 4: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Harvesting• For small crop you cut, bundle, and

shock to dry• For bigger crops, use a harvester to

cut and store until dryhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FQmhrvtJYBw&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active

Page 5: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Importance of Growth Helps health problems such as:• Arthritis• Asthma• Skin problems• Obesity• Diabetes• Heart disease• Kidney problems

Page 6: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Marketing• 60% of US barley

crop goes toward alcoholic drinks

• Prices for 2011 per metric ton

MONTHMONTH PRICEPRICEFebruary 196.37March 202.53April 208.70May 208.72June 210.17July 215.46August 206.66

Page 7: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.
Page 8: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Where Its GrownBarley is grown in a wide scale:• North Dakota, Idaho, Montana,

Washington, Colorado, Wyoming, Virginia, Minnesota, Maryland, South Dakota, Oregon, and Utah

Page 9: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Uses• Drinks (tea, wine, beer, etc.)• Food (salad, bread, soup, cereal,

etc.)• Flour• Allergy Medicine• Malt

Page 10: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Timeline New Moon 2nd Quarter Full Moon

Cultivate, weed, and apply pest control

Plant Barley Harvest the Barley

Page 11: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Used or Sold????Barley is used for both. The

farmer uses it for livestock feed. 51% goes toward animal feed. But, it can be sold for profit.

Page 12: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Fun Facts• 1994-2003 U.S. barley production

averaged nearly 320 million bushels per year

• 4th most important grain crop in the United States

• Barley can be dated back to 3000 B.C.• References to barley are found in

Egyptian and Sumerian writings

Page 13: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.

Sources• http://www.extension.umn.edu/distribution/cropsystems/

DC2548.html#staging

• http://www.moongrow.com/vegetable_planting_guide/barley.html

• http://www.indexmundi.com/commodities/?commodity=barley

• http://www.grains.org/barley• http://www.barleyfoods.org/facts.html • http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/Crops/Barley.html

Page 14: By: Ronni Johnson  Eli Jolly. Stages of Growth 1. Germination 2. Seedling establishment 3. Leaf production 4. Tillering 5. Stem elongation 6. Pollination.