By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been...

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By Mary Sexton.

Transcript of By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been...

Page 1: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

By Mary Sexton.

Page 2: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Westminster

• Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London.

• Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union began.

Page 3: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

IRB

• James Stephens and John O Mahoney founded the IRB {Irish Republican Brotherhood}

• After an unsuccessful rebellion in 1867 the IRB became a secret society.

Page 4: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The Irish Volunteers

• After the unsuccessful rebellion the IRB renamed themselves.

• Their new name was The Irish Volunteers.

Page 5: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

John Redmond and Eoin Mac Neill

• In 1914 with World War 1 starting the Irish Volunteers spilt into two groups, the National Volunteers and the Irish Volunteers.

• The National Volunteers led by John Redmond said they should go over and help the British, but on the other hand the Irish Volunteers led by Eoin Mac Neill disagreed. They thought we should fight the British as they were at their weakest. The National Volunteers went to fight Germany with the British.

Page 6: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The Irish Citizen Army.

• The Irish Citizen Army was formed in November 1913 by James Connolly.

• After the outbreak of World War 1 the Irish Citizen Army and the Irish Volunteers joined together to start planning the rising

Page 7: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The planning of the Rising

• IRB began planning for the rising.

• Patrick Pearse, Eamonn Ceannt, Joseph Plunkett , Thomas Clarke , Sean Mac Dermott , James Connolly and Thomas Mac Donagh secretly drew up the plans for the rising.They set the date for the rising on Easter Sunday 1916.

Page 8: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The Confusions

• Eoin Mac Neill was not in favour of the rebellion if there was not a strong chance they would win.

• He sent Roger Casement to Germany to get arms and money.

• On the way home the British intercepted the ship. The ship with the arms was sank.

• When Eoin Mac Neill heard this he cancelled the rebellion.

• But Thomas Mac Donagh wrote a letter saying they were to go ahead on Easter Monday.

Page 9: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The Buildings .

• They all gathered outside Liberty Hall and marched to various buildings around Dublin .

• The GPO, The Four Courts, South Dublin, Jacobs factory, the Royal College of Surgeons, St Stephens Green and Boland's Mill.

Page 10: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Proclamation

• On the steps of their headquarters Patrick Pearse read the Proclamation.

• He said Ireland was a Republic.

• They took down the British flag and rose a green white and orange flag which said Ireland was a Republic.

Page 11: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Dublin Castle

• The British base was Dublin Castle.

• The British surrounded the GPO not letting anything in or out.

Page 12: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Snipers

• The British put snipers on top of Trianity College and Shelbourne Hotel.

• The Shelbourne Hotel is very near St Stephen’s Green so the volunteers moved to the Royal College Of Surgeons .

Page 13: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

O’ Connell Street

• Much of O’Connell Street was now in flames.

• James Connolly had got shot in the ankle in Middle Abbey Street. He was brought back to the GPO.

• At this point Liberty hall had been bombed.

Page 14: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Clerys and The Imperial Hotel

• Two big buildings had been bombed; Clerys and the Imperial Hotel.

Page 15: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The end of the rising

• At this point over 200 people had died and 2000 were wounded.

• The Rebels decided to surrender.

• Elizabeth O’ Farrell walked down O’ Connell street carrying a white flag.

• The Rising had finished.

Page 16: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Afterwards

• Over 300 people hap been arrested. Ninety of those people were sentenced to death.The 15 people who signed the Proclamation were also sentenced to death.

• The would be killed by firing squad.

Page 17: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Countess Markievicz

• Countess Markievicz was one of the people sentenced to death but that did not happen. Instead she was sentenced to life in jail.

Page 18: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Eamon de Valera

• Eamon de Valera was sentenced to death but this did not happen as he was a American citizen.

Page 19: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

James Connolly.

• James Connolly was sentenced to death, but as he could not stand, they strapped him to a chair and killed him.

Page 20: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The Public.

• The public were not very happy with the British killing these men.

• They changed their minds very quickly. They went from hating these men to being 100 percent behind them.

Page 21: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Sinn Fein

• Everyone thought Sinn Fein had been responsible for the Rising. Arthur Griffith had founded Sinn Fein in 1905.

• In 1918 two years after the rising Sinn Fein won the general election.

Page 22: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

Joseph Plunkett.

• Joseph Plunkett was sentenced to death on the 4th of May.

• Joseph Plunkett also had tuberculosis .

• Joseph Plunkett was engaged to an artist. Her name was Grace Grifford.

• They let Joseph Plunkett marry Grace the morning of his execution.

• They were together as husband and wife for a few hours.

Page 23: By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.

The end

Thank you for reading my project. I hope you learned lots.