BUTLER project overview
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PROJECT PRESENTATION 19 th January 2012
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Recent ICT advances are bringing to reality a world where sensors, actuators and smart portable devices areinterconnected into an Internet-of-Things (IoT) ecosystem reaching 50 Billion devices by 2015.The IoT major challenges are, from a systemic viewpoint, smart resource management and digital security;and from a user/service perspective, the pervasiveness (uniformity of performance anytime and anywhere) andawareness (inversely proportional to the degree of knowledge required from users).BUTLER will be the first European project to emphasise pervasiveness, context-awareness and security forIoT. Through a consortium of leading Industrial, Corporate R&D and Academic partners with extensive andcomplementary know-how, project BUTLER will integrate current and develop new technologies to form a “bundle” ofapplications, platform features and services that will bring IoT to life.For this purpose, BUTLER will focus on:a) Improving/creating enabling technologies to implement a well-defined vision of secure, pervasive andcontext-aware IoT, where links are inherently secure (from PHY to APP layers) applications cut across differentscenarios (Home, Office, Transportation, Health, etc.), and the network reactions to users are adjusted to theirneeds (learned and monitored in real time).b) Integrating/developing a new flexible smartDevice-centric network architecture where platforms (devices)function according to three well-defined categories: smartObject (sensors, actuators, gateways), smartMobile(user’s personal device) and smartServers (providers of contents and services), interconnected over IPv6.c) Building a series of field trials, which progressively integrate and enhance state-of-the-art technologies toshowcase BUTLER’s secure, pervasive and context-aware vision of IoT.In addition to these R&D innovations, BUTLER and its External Members Group will also aggregate and lead theEuropean effort in the standardisation and exploitation of IoT technologies.
Transcript of BUTLER project overview
PROJECT PRESENTATION
19th January 2012
2
uBiquitous, secUre inTernet-of-things with Location and
contEx-awaReness
FP7 call: FP7-ICT-2011-7
Integrated Project
October 2011 September 2014
15 M€
1234 man.months
BUTLER Story
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SmartHome
!
SmartShopping17:00…
7:00 …
7:30 …
SmartTransport
Delayed: 20min
16:30 …
16:50…
SmartCity
Emer
genc
y!
SmartHealth
!13:00…
Smart Shopping-List:Ex: As you leave home, a shopping list on
your mobile is automatically updated…
Smart Energy Savings:Ex: As the last person leaves home, the
thermostats in the bedrooms are tuned down…
…
Smart Preventive Care:Ex: Elder people have their day-to-day activities monitored, triggering automatic responses when needed…
Smart Case Sheet:Ex: Medical personnel are given contextualized information on patient’s conditions …
…
Smart Event Management:Ex: Information about occurring and future events are automatically available to patrons and citizens
Smart Parking:Ex: Parking information and suggestions are made available real-time events.
…
Smart Sales/Advertisiment:Ex: The shop offers you personalized discounts on items outside your list but you are likely to buy
Smart Cross-referencing:Ex: Your wife is informed of the items you are buying and their prices…
…
Smart Navigation:Ex: Traffic information such as the approaching of an ambulance is broadcasted to vehicles on the route…
Smart Updating:Ex: Your peers (office, clients, family, etc.) are informed of significant delays…
…
A day in the life of …
Horizontal,seamless Scenarios
Awareness
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Inversely proportional to the degree of knowledge required from users
BUTLER’s concept is one of active, pervasive, continuous, real-time and progressively personal context-awareness
Expectations
5
Congestion
LatencyPollution
Poverty
Crimes Privacy violation
StressDiseases
Squandering
inefficiency
SmartHome
SmartHealth
SmartCity
SmartTransportSmartShopping
!
Today: Domain-centric smart solutions
SmartHome SmartShoppingSmartTransport SmartCitySmartHealth
- Monitoring and controlling- Saving Energy comfortably- Interacting with appliances- Finding things Easily- Consuming media everywhere- Getting notified- Leaving the home safely- Detecting emergencies- Preparing trips at home- …
- Managing parking space- Lighting up a city efficiently- Watering orchards & gardens- Monitoring Air QUality- Monitoring Electricity/Water- Discovering emergency routes- Charging electric vehicles- Accessing locally-wise apps- …
- Monitoring medicine intake- Personalized diabetes assistance- Providing training tips- Monitoring health parameters- Monitoring activity- Visiting a doctor- Enhancing social contacts- Protecting falls- Living independently- …
- Promoting carpooling- Minimizing taxi delays- Avoiding traffic jams- Reporting traffic incidents- Monitoring metro platforms- Rewarding Eco-driving- Smart beaconing- Monitoring incoming trains- …
- Managing sparkdeals- Getting advice on buying goods- Retrieving discount- Buying a second hand product- Purchasing with smart carts- Purchasing using self service- Updating consumer profiles- …
SmartHome SmartShoppingSmartTransport SmartCitySmartHealth
!
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- Monitoring and controlling- Saving Energy comfortably- Interacting with appliances- Finding things Easily- Consuming media everywhere- Getting notified- Leaving the home safely- Detecting emergencies- Preparing trips at home- …
- Managing parking space- Lighting up a city efficiently- Watering orchards & gardens- Monitoring Air QUality- Monitoring Electricity/Water- Discovering emergency routes- Charging electric vehicles- Accessing locally-wise apps- …
- Monitoring medicine intake- Personalized diabetes assistance- Providing training tips- Monitoring health parameters- Monitoring activity- Visiting a doctor- Enhancing social contacts- Protecting falls- Living independently- …
- Promoting carpooling- Minimizing taxi delays- Avoiding traffic jams- Reporting traffic incidents- Monitoring metro platforms- Rewarding Eco-driving- Smart beaconing- Monitoring incoming trains- …
- Managing sparkdeals- Getting advice on buying goods- Retrieving discount- Buying a second hand product- Purchasing with smart carts- Purchasing using self service- Updating consumer profiles- …
BUTLER’s future vision SmartLife
Today: Infrastructure-centric Networks
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Body AreaNetwork
Personal AreaNetwork
Local AreaNetwork
VehicleNavigation
BUTLER’s future vision: User-centric Network of Networks
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Network ofBody AreaNetworks
Network ofLocal AreaNetworks
FUTURE CYBERSPACE:Personalized, Global
Network of Networks
Network ofVehicles
(CooperativeNavigation)
Network ofPersonal Area
Networks
Challenges
1. Personalized and Dynamic Demands
2. Transparency, Privacy and Security in Heterogeneous Systems
3. Collective Behaviour Modelling to Maximize Efficiency
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PROJECT OBJECTIVES
High level objective
Design and demonstrate prototype of a
comprehensive, pervasive and effective Context-
Aware information system, which will operate
transparently and seamlessly across various
scenarios towards a unified smartLife environment.
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Technical and Technological objectives
• Modelling context and behaviour– Contextualized Navigation– Contextualized Advertising/Warning– Contextualized Crowd Management
• Middleware architecture – Service-oriented approach for dynamicity, interoperability
and modularity– Complex event processing
• Security and privacy – Contextualized security and privacy
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Operational objectives
• Integrate the requirements from 5 use cases: Smart Mobility/Transport, Smart Healthcare/Wellness, Smart Shopping, Smart Home/Office and Smart City
• Involve users: evaluate novel IoT applications and their associated business models from a minimum of 10 field trials based on BUTLER architecture.
• Develop and publish an open networked architecture integrated with existing business platforms
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OVERALL WORKFLOW AND MAIN DELIVERABLES OF THE PROJECT
1Oct 2011
4Jan 2012
8May 2012
12Sep 2012
16Jan 2013
20May 2013
24Sep 2013
28Jan 2014
32May 2014
36Sep 2014
D1.1 - Use cases and requirements
Vertical and horizontal use-cases
SmartTransport
SmartShopping
SmartHealth
Smart Office
SmartCity
SmartHome
D2.1, D2.2, D2.3 - Security, context, behaviour requirements and specifications
D3.1 - Initial BUTLER architecture and proofs of concept
Specification and development f1
• Domain specific enablers
• Generic enablerso Securityo Localizationo Context, behavior)
• Initial architecture
• First proofs of concept
Bu
siness
Smart Life
Techn
ical
D1.2 - Refined trial spec.D2.4 - Selected technologies
D3.2 - Integrated architecture and proofs of concept
Specification and development f2
• Technological choices
• Refined specification of
• Trials• Integrated middleware architecture
• 2nd proofs of conceptVertical
ScenariosHorizontalScenarios
D4.1, D4.2, D4.3 - Smart Server/Mobile/Object Platforms
Specification and development f3
•Smart Server•Smart Mobile•Smart Object
•Prototyping of enablers
•Testing with measurable goals
Functional andNon Functional Requirements
analysis
D5.1 - Integrated platforms
Integration and testing
Integrated platforms
D5.2 - Final platforms
and field trials
Final field trials
PLANNED SCIENTIFIC ADVANCES
Behavioural modelling and mining
Recognize context-aware intent through external observation• Behavior• Decisions• Typical course of actions • Corresponding events and context
Extract meaningful information from distributed event streams• Purposeful and meaningful abstractions for daily life activities• Interactions between a few individuals and mass behavior• Algorithms and software components for aggregation,
classification, learning, predicting and anticipating users’ behavior and activities
• Metrics to assess quality or trustworthiness of information
Behavioural modelling and mining
Behavior
Profile &Preferences
Context Intentions
Tasks
Actions
eventsevents
events1. Model
2. Observe and learn
3. Anticipate
Behavioural modelling and mining
New event-based modeling abstractions• Represent both individual and group behavior• Explore feasibility of hybrid models combining statistical and
relational models, task trees, workflow and markov models, dynamic bayesian networks, …
• Semantic modeling abstractions to describe domain knowledge in relevant (patterns of) events
New processing and synthesis techniques• Context-aware and semantic event pattern recognition• Causality detection to anticipate human behavior• Learning and data stream mining based on complex event
processing techniques (CEP)
Geo-Temporal Contextualization (1/2)
Aim to develop algorithms for the seamless acquisition of geo-temporal information in heterogeneous networks, clearly defined as following objectives.
Objectives – Identification of the forms of geo-temporal context information– Tracking and localize the context information securely – Simultaneous localization and mapping through cooperative P2P links,
with new location-dependent security mechanisms – Energy/time-efficient indoor localization within heterogeneous
networks
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Geo-Temporal Contextualization (2/2)
Workflow – Concrete algorithms be developed to enhance acquire geo-temporal
context with the help of objects, topology, etc…– Development of corresponding algorithms on real platforms
Domain Specific Objectives– Provide ambient information about metro platforms when the user
reaches the station entrance, for users located on station platforms. – Schedule planner - plan the user departure according to user's
agenda, traffic conditions and parking availability.
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Contextual networking
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Aim is to develop algorithms to provide contextual information at a macro-perspective, focusing on contextualized networking strategies, behavior synthesis (crowd management, incentives) and “contextual games” model to predict users’ behaviors.
Generic workflow– Cooperate with the other tasks and create the use cases for the
applications and services;– Create concrete algorithms to be utilized in such use cases; – Algorithms brought forward to the implementation tasks;– Results validations by using the prototypes generated in the
implementation tasks
Domain specific objectives– Shopping environment related modelling of consumer groups– To be able affect consumer behaviour via context based targeted
advertising and offers– Other objectives: to be further studied
INTEGRATION AND FIELD TRIALS
Two steps field trials
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Unifying BUTLER
Architecture
Smart m
obile
platform
Smart server
platform
Smartobject/gateway
platform
Smart mobile
platform
Secure, private, trustworthycontext capture
Secure, private, trustworthy
behaviour capture
Secu
re, p
rivat
e, tr
ustw
orth
y
serv
ice
deliv
ery
OSGi
IEEE 802.15.4
6LowPANRPL
Zigbee
Co
ntik
i
iOS
AndroidOSG
i
OSG
iJ2
EEPH
P
Fre
eR
TO
SDPWS
UPnP
HTM
L5
LAMP
RES
T/JS
ON
SOAP
/HTT
P
Tin
yOS
CoAP
NetTV
FROM USE CASES TO REQUIREMENTS AND NEW BUSINESS MODELS
Eco System of a Business-driven Project
Outcomes
CustomerExperience
BusinessModel
PrototypeExperienceDesign
ExploitationStrategy
[Mega-]Trends
BusinessModelOutline
VerticalUse Cases
HorizontalUse Cases
BusinessRequirements
Customer InsightsMarket Research
Trigger, Needs & Barriers
ExpertView
Personas + Stories
From Vertical Use Cases to Smart Life Concept
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Aggregate results from Verticals
SmartMobility / Transport
SmartHealth / Wellness
SmartHome /Office SmartShopping SmartCity
HorizontalUCs
HorizontalUCs
HorizontalUCs
HorizontalUCs
HorizontalUCs
Smart Live Concept: Horizontal Story Line incl. Personas
Business Requirements IoT Butler
Customer Insights
Experience DesignPrototype
Human Centric Approach
• Consistently using human centric design elements for documentation (throughout the project)
– Personas, needs, customer use cases– Story telling and visualisation (prototyping) to enhance communication with customers
• In depth customer insight interviews with selected customers (beginning of 2012)– to verify needs from the use cases and story line and extract additional needs– also find out about triggers and barriers
• Market research (e.g. with questionnaires) (end of 2012)– to widen customer base– to cover different topics like price sensitivity or general acceptance likelihood
• Map the ecosystem (2013) – looking at the customer life cycle and possible business partners or stakeholders – to develop the value proposition, exploitation strategy and possible business models
Sample Persona Description
Julia Solo• Description: Single parent, mother of Carla,
hardworking business woman, • Age: 35 years old • Job position: Julia is working at executive level and
spends a lot of time at work, she leaves early and comes back late.
• Hobbies: soul music• Characteristics: dynamic, creative, goal oriented
Sample Result of Customer Insight Interviews
•Stay in contact with family members
•Customized care
•Support and safety in daily life
•Help and explanation in usage of technique
•Trustable service providers, simple service
packages
•All services from one supplier
•Small monthly budget
•Afraid of technique
•Wants to appear strong
•Things can get quickly “to much”.
•“I didn´t need it in the past, why should
I need it now?”
•Wants to keep up with the younger
generations
•Stay in contact with family
•No stagnating, learn new things
•Support for her children
Needs
Triggers
Barriers
GETTING MORE
Connect with BUTLER
• www.iot-butler.eu : – Learn about BUTLER– Follow progresses– Partnerships
• BUTLER on social networks :– Twitter: https://twitter.com/#!/IoTBUTLER– LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/groups/BUTLER-4205902
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THANK YOU !
