Business Content in SAP BI

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    Business Content in SAP BI

    Applies to:

    SAP NetWeaver BW.

    SummaryDetailed Documentation and practical implementation of Business Content in SAP BI

    Authors: Shyam Uthaman & Kavita Srivastava

    Company: Accenture Services Pvt. Ltd.

    Created on: 10 March 2011

    Author BioShyam Uthaman is working as SAP-BI Consultant in Accenture Services Private He is workingsimultaneously on multiple projects for different clients in Accenture.

    Kavita Srivastava is working as SAP-BI Consultant in Accenture Services Private Ltd and hasrich project experience in SAP-BI domain.

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    Table of Contents1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 3

    2. Business Content in SAP BI .................................................................................................................. 3

    3. Business Content Versions ................................................................................................................... 4

    4. Installing Business Content ................................................................................................................... 6 4.1 Procedure to Install Business Content ...................................................................................................... 6

    4.1.1 Navigate to the Administrator Workbench to Install Business Content ............................................................... 6 4.1.2 Assign Relevant Source Systems ....................................................................................................................... 8 4.1.3 Group Objects to Be Included, Determine Mode of Collection for Objects .......................................................... 8 4.1.4 Determine View of Objects .................................................................................................................................. 8 4.1.5 Transfer the Objects in Collected Objects ........................................................................................................... 9 4.1.6 Check Settings for Collected Objects .................................................................................................................. 9 4.1.7 Make Settings in the Selection List and Install .................................................................................................. 12 4.1.8 Correct Errors ................................................................................................................................................... 12

    Related Content ................................................................................................................................................ 13

    Disclaimer and Liability Notice .......................................................................................................................... 14

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    3. Business Content VersionsSAP delivers Business Content in the SAP Delivery Version (D version). You need to transfer the

    Business Content objects in the active version (A version) in order to be able to work with them.

    The different versions of business content are:

    Version Meaning

    D(elivery) SAP delivery version

    A(ctive) Active version

    M(odified) Modified version

    The following diagram displays the business content in different versions

    The black arrows represent how the versions are used in the delivery process:

    1. SAP delivery

    SAP delivers the Business Content objects in the D Version .

    Changes are saved in the M version.

    Active Business Content is saved in the A version.

    Only those objects that were stored in the A version are exported from the development system.

    When importing into the target system, these objects, dependent on object type, are either imported

    directly into the active version or in a modified version.

    2. SAP Delivery (Business Content upgrade)

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    SAP delivers the Business Content objects in a new D Version .

    The customer can compare the new Business Content with his/her active customer version,

    and either adopt the new version or merge it with his/her version.

    Adopt: The customer version is deleted and replaced by the new Business

    Content version.

    Merge: The total is made from both objects and saved as a new customer

    version.

    NOTE:- When activating Business Content, the SAP delivery version is adopted and the active customer versions areoverwritten if you do not execute a match-up

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    4. Installing Business ContentBefore working with Business Content objects, you have to convert them from the SAP delivery version

    (D version) into the active version (A version).

    SAP recommends that you install Business Content objects in the following cases:

    After a Content release upgrade

    After installing a Content Support Package

    4.1 Procedure to Install Business ContentThe following are the steps for installing Business Contents

    4.1.1 Navigate to the Administrator Workbench to Install Business ContentIn the main menu of the SAP Business Information Warehouse select Modeling Administrator

    Workbench: Business Content.

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    If you are already in the Administrator Workbench, select the Business Content function area by

    clicking on the corresponding pushbutton in the left-hand navigation window

    The Administrator Workbench for installing Business Content has three navigation windows:

    In the left-hand window you determine the view of the objects in the middle area of the screen.

    In the middle window, you select the objects that you want to activate.In the right-hand window, you make the settings for installing the Business Content. The right-hand

    window also contains an overview of the objects you have selected, and it is here that you start the

    installation of the Business Content.

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    4.1.2 Assign Relevant Source Systems

    If you want to assign a source system, select the Source System Assignment function.

    The Choose Default Source Systems dialog window appears.

    Select one or more source systems by setting the corresponding indicators in the Default

    Assignment column.

    4.1.3 Group Objects to Be Included, Determine Mode of Collection for ObjectsMake the settings you require from the following selection lists on the right-hand side of the screen:

    Grouping

    Choose the objects that you want the system to include. The groupings combine the objects

    from a particular area. You have the following options:

    Only Necessary Objects (default setting)

    In Data Flow Before

    In Data Flow AfterwardsIn Data Flow Before and Afterwards

    Collection Mode

    Select how you want to collect the objects:

    Collect Automatically (default setting): The data is collected directly when the objects

    are selected.

    Start Manual Collection: The data is collected only when you click on the Gather

    Dependent Objectsicon.

    4.1.4 Determine View of ObjectsIn the left-hand navigation window, specify how you want the objects to be displayed.

    If you have selected a particular view in the left-hand navigation window, the available objects are

    selected and arranged in the tree structure in the central screen area as follows:

    View of Objects in the Navigation

    Window of the AW

    Display of Objects in the Tree Structure in the

    Central Area

    InfoProviders by InfoAreas List of InfoCubes and ODS objects by InfoArea.

    InfoObjects by Application Component List of InfoObjects by InfoObject catalog and by InfoArea

    InfoSources by Application Component List of InfoSources for master data and transaction data

    Roles List of standard roles and industry roles

    Object Types List of objects by type

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    Objects in BW PatchList of the BW patches installed, including a list of the

    new and modified objects delivered with each patch

    Transport RequestYou are taken to the Select Request/Task dialog box.

    Choose the request that you want to use

    Packages List of packages containing SAP objects

    4.1.5 Transfer the Objects in Collected ObjectsIn the central area of the screen, select the objects that you want to install, and use the drag and

    drop function to transfer them into the right-hand Collected Objects area of the screen.

    In our example we will be installing an InfoCube 0EIH_C03 (Accidents: Safety Measures). And as we

    have discussed earlier, we will be bring this cube from SAP Delivered D Version to Active A

    version so that it can be used for reporting.

    Also to activate the cube, we have to activate all the dependant objects.

    Highlighted below is the cube under consideration.

    Input help is available for every type of object: Double-click on the Select Objects icon in the tree

    structure of the corresponding object type to display the Input Help for Metadata screen. Select the

    required objects. Choose Transfer selection.

    4.1.6 Check Settings for Collected ObjectsRight click on the cube and select the Insert Objects for Collection option.

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    This will show you all the dependants of the cube.

    Check the following columns in the Collected Objects area of the screen:

    Install

    The following Business Content objects are highlighted in this column by default:

    Objects that are being transferred for the first time. There is not an active version of

    these objects in the system.

    Business Content objects that have been redelivered in a new version. These

    objects are identified by the Content time stamp in the corresponding object tables.

    Check on the install checkboxes for all the dependants.

    The cube name is checked by default.

    In the context menu, the following two options are available for the installation:1. ...

    Install all Below

    The object in the selected hierarchy level and all objects in the lower levels of the

    hierarchy are selected as to Install.

    Do Not Install All Below

    The Install indicators are removed for the object in the selected hierarchy level and

    all objects in the lower levels of the hierarchy.

    Match (X) or Copy

    If the SAP delivery version and the active version can be matched, a checkbox is displayed

    in this column.With the most important object types, the active version and the SAP delivery

    version can be matched.

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    When a match is performed, particular properties of the object are compared in the A version

    and the D version. First it has to be decided whether these properties can be matched

    automatically or whether this has to be done manually.

    A match can be performed automatically for properties if you can be sure that the object is to

    be used in the same way as before it was transferred from Business Content.

    When performing matches manually you have to decide whether the characteristics of a

    property from the active version are to be retained, or whether the characteristics are to be

    transferred from the delivery version.

    The Match indicator is set as default in order to prevent the customer version being

    unintentionally overwritten. If the Content of the SAP delivery version is to be matched to the

    active version, you have to set the Installindicator separately.

    The active version is overwritten with the delivery version if

    the match indicator is not set and

    the install indicator is set.

    Active Version Available

    In this column, the following display options are available:

    : The object is available in an active version. You decide whether you want to

    retain this version or reinstall the latest version of the object.

    Date symbol: The object is already available in an active version. However, the

    active version belongs to an older Content release. SAP recommends that you

    install the latest version.

    Gray symbol : An activated version of the object is available in the system.

    However, the object status is inactive. If an object version is activated, this

    indicates that all metadata for the object can be created successfully. The inactive

    object status indicates that the processed object is inconsistent and cannot

    currently be used for processing data.

    No indicator: The object is not available in an active version.

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    4.1.7 Make Settings in the Selection List and Install

    Make the required settings in the Install selection list:

    Installation Type

    Installation

    Type

    Information

    Simulate installationThe system runs a test to see whether any errors are likely to occur

    during the installation.

    Install The selected objects are installed immediately.

    Install in background The selected objects are installed in the background.

    Install and transportThe selected objects are installed immediately and then written to a

    transport request.

    4.1.8 Correct ErrorsAny errors that occur during the installation of the Business Content are listed in a log. Click on

    the Log pushbutton to view this log. In the relevant maintenance transaction, repair any errors

    that occurred during the installation. Install the Business Content again.

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    Disclaimer and Liability NoticeThis document may discuss sample coding or other information that does not include SAP official interfaces and therefore is notsupported by SAP. Changes made based on this information are not supported and can be overwritten during an upgrade.

    SAP will not be held liable for any damages caused by using or misusing the information, code or methods suggested in this document,and anyone using these methods does so at his/her own risk.

    SAP offers no guarantees and assumes no responsibility or liability of any type with respect to the content of this technical article orcode sample, including any liability resulting from incompatibility between the content within this document and the materials andservices offered by SAP. You agree that you will not hold, or seek to hold, SAP responsible or liable with respect to the content of thisdocument.