Bundle of fibers Muscle fiber (muscle cell) Myofibril Sarcomere.
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Transcript of Bundle of fibers Muscle fiber (muscle cell) Myofibril Sarcomere.
Bundle of fibers
Muscle fiber (muscle cell)
Myofibril Sarcomere
Myosin filamentActin filament
Relaxed
Partially contracted
Fully contracted
Z- line Z- line
M- disk
A band
H Zone
Myofibril
I band I bandA band
H ZoneZ line Z line
One Complete Sarcomere
M line
Actin TroponinTropomyosin
Thin filament organization
Myosin Tail(-helix coiled coil)
Myosin Head
Myosin light chains(LC1, LC2)
M-disk Region
ATP binding causes release of myosin from actin
ATP
Hydrolysis of ATP
ADPPi
Conformational change“cocking of myosin head”
ADPPi Formation of myosin/actin
crossbridge
“Power Stroke”
ADP
Pi
Release of ADP and Pi
High Ca2+
Ca2+
channelCa2+
pump
Ca2+/calmodulin
MLCKMLCK-Ca2+
(active)
Myosin/MLC(relaxed)
Myosin/MLC- P(contraction)
ATP ADP
Pi H2O
MLC phosphatase
MLCK- P(inactive)
MLCK phosphatase
Epinephrinereceptor
Epinephrine
G Protein
Adenylatecyclase
ATP
cAMPR2C2 Protein kinase
(inactive)
2C Protein kinase
(active)
Electrical stimulation
Monocyte membrane