Bundle of fibers Muscle fiber (muscle cell) Myofibril Sarcomere.

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Bundle of fibers Muscle fiber (muscle cell) Myofibril Sarcomere

Transcript of Bundle of fibers Muscle fiber (muscle cell) Myofibril Sarcomere.

Page 1: Bundle of fibers Muscle fiber (muscle cell) Myofibril Sarcomere.

Bundle of fibers

Muscle fiber (muscle cell)

Myofibril Sarcomere

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Myosin filamentActin filament

Relaxed

Partially contracted

Fully contracted

Z- line Z- line

M- disk

A band

H Zone

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Myofibril

I band I bandA band

H ZoneZ line Z line

One Complete Sarcomere

M line

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Actin TroponinTropomyosin

Thin filament organization

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Myosin Tail(-helix coiled coil)

Myosin Head

Myosin light chains(LC1, LC2)

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M-disk Region

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ATP binding causes release of myosin from actin

ATP

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Hydrolysis of ATP

ADPPi

Conformational change“cocking of myosin head”

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ADPPi Formation of myosin/actin

crossbridge

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“Power Stroke”

ADP

Pi

Release of ADP and Pi

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High Ca2+

Ca2+

channelCa2+

pump

Ca2+/calmodulin

MLCKMLCK-Ca2+

(active)

Myosin/MLC(relaxed)

Myosin/MLC- P(contraction)

ATP ADP

Pi H2O

MLC phosphatase

MLCK- P(inactive)

MLCK phosphatase

Epinephrinereceptor

Epinephrine

G Protein

Adenylatecyclase

ATP

cAMPR2C2 Protein kinase

(inactive)

2C Protein kinase

(active)

Electrical stimulation

Monocyte membrane