Buncombe County Economic Overview by SYNEVA

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    BuncombeCountyHealthandHumanServicesBoard

    February22,2013

    BuncombeCounty

    EconomicOverview

    1

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    199019931980 19811983 20012005

    2007?(Jan2013)

    7%

    6%

    5%

    4%

    3%

    2%

    1%

    0%

    1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29 33 37 41 45 49 53 57 61

    Months

    PastRecessions&MonthsToReturnToPreRecessionEmployment

    Source:U.S.BureauofLaborStatistics,NBER

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    CurrentRecessionMonthstoPreRecessionEmployment

    NorthCarolina(181,176jobs,5%)

    Buncombe

    (3,809jobs,4%)

    14%

    12%

    10%

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%

    1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29 33 37 41 45 49 53 57

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    TotalEmploymentAshevilleMetro

    4

    155,000

    160,000

    165,000

    170,000

    175,000

    180,000

    2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

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    TotalEmploymentAshevilleMetro

    155,000

    160,000

    165,000

    170,000

    175,000

    180,000

    2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

    11,800

    6.6%

    5

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    TotalEmploymentAshevilleMetro

    155,000

    160,000

    165,000

    170,000

    175,000

    180,000

    2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

    +7,500

    +4.5%

    6

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    TotalEmployment:AnnualChange

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Asheville

    7

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    TotalEmployment:AnnualChange

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Asheville

    UnitedStates

    8

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    TotalEmployment:AnnualChange

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Asheville

    UnitedStates

    NorthCarolina

    9

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    BuncombeCountyTopJobGainersbyIndustry2007=0

    RetailTrade(+589

    jobs,

    +4%)

    Professional &Tech

    Services(+285

    jobs,

    +6%)

    HealthCare(+2,102

    jobs,+10%)

    Lodging&Food

    Services(+533jobs,

    +4%)

    PublicAdministration

    (+395jobs,+7%)

    (500)

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Recession

    10

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    BuncombeCountyTopJobLosersbyIndustry2007=0

    Construction(2,596

    jobs,37%)

    Manufacturing

    (1,437jobs,12%)

    Administrative

    Services(833jobs,

    11%)

    EducationalServices

    (255jobs,3%)

    (3,000)

    (2,500)

    (2,000)

    (1,500)

    (1,000)

    (500)

    0

    500

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Recession

    11

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    BuncombeCountyEmploymentChangeByGender2007=0

    Female

    (6,698jobs,9%)

    Male

    (8,943jobs,13%)

    (12,000)

    (10,000)

    (8,000)

    (6,000)

    (4,000)

    (2,000)

    0

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Recession

    12

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    BuncombeCountyEmploymentByGender2007

    20%

    78%

    80%

    22%

    Construction

    HealthCare

    Female Male

    13

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    BuncombeCountyTotalEmploymentByGender

    Female

    Male

    50,000

    55,000

    60,000

    65,000

    70,000

    75,000

    1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

    14

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    BlackorAfrican

    AmericanAlone

    (1,906jobs,15%)

    WhiteAlone

    (12,664jobs,10%)

    (14,000)

    (12,000)

    (10,000)

    (8,000)

    (6,000)

    (4,000)

    (2,000)

    0

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Recession

    BuncombeCountyEmploymentChangeByRace2007=0

    15

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    BuncombeCountyEmploymentChangeByRace2007=0

    16

    AmericanIndianor

    AlaskaNative

    (187jobs,19%)

    AsianAlone

    (471jobs,16%)

    MorethanOneRace

    (371jobs,18%)

    NativeHawaiianor

    OtherPacificIslander

    Alone

    (43

    jobs,

    14%)

    (600)

    (500)

    (400)

    (300)

    (200)

    (100)

    0

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Recession

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    BuncombeCountyEmploymentChangeByEthnicity2007=0

    17

    Hispanic

    (1,145jobs,15%)

    NotHispanic

    (14,487jobs,11%)

    (16,000)

    (14,000)

    (12,000)

    (10,000)

    (8,000)

    (6,000)

    (4,000)

    (2,000)

    0

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Recession

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    BuncombeCountyEmploymentChangeByEducation2007=0

    Bachelordegreeor

    above

    (1,249jobs,4.6%)

    Highschooldegree

    (3,128jobs,8.2%)

    Lessthan

    high

    school

    (928jobs,6.1%)

    Somecollegeor

    associatedegree

    (2,622jobs,6.8%)

    (4,000)

    (3,500)

    (3,000)

    (2,500)

    (2,000)

    (1,500)

    (1,000)

    (500)

    0

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Recession

    18

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    BuncombeCountyEmploymentChangeByAge2007=0

    2534

    (2,544jobs,8%)

    3544

    (3,524jobs,11%)

    4554

    (2,895jobs,10%)

    5564

    (+956jobs,+5%)

    65+

    (+79jobs,

    +1%)

    1424

    (7,714jobs,30%)(8,000)

    (7,000)

    (6,000)

    (5,000)

    (4,000)

    (3,000)

    (2,000)

    (1,000)

    0

    1,000

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Recession

    19

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    BuncombeCountyTotalEmploymentByAge

    2534

    35444554

    5564

    65+

    1424

    0

    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    25,000

    30,000

    35,000

    1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

    20

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    BuncombeCountyPovertyRates

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    14.0

    16.0

    18.0

    20.0

    0

    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    25,000

    30,000

    35,000

    40,000

    45,000

    1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

    PovertyRate(%)

    PersonsinPoverty

    21

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    PovertyRate(%)Comparison

    NorthCarolina

    UnitedStates

    Buncombe

    11.0

    12.0

    13.0

    14.0

    15.0

    16.0

    17.0

    18.0

    19.0

    1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

    22

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    BuncombeCountySourcesofPopulationChange

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Natural Domestic International

    23

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    AnnualPopulationGrowthRates

    UnitedStates

    NorthCarolina

    Buncombe

    0.5%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    24

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    AverageWagePerJob

    $37,229

    $43,107

    $48,301

    $0

    $10,000

    $20,000

    $30,000

    $40,000

    $50,000

    $60,000

    Buncombe NorthCarolina UnitedStates

    25

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    10YChangeinAverageWagePerJob(inflationadjusted)

    UnitedStates

    NorthCarolina

    Buncombe

    ($500)

    $0

    $500

    $1,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    $2,500

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    26

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    PerCapitaIncome

    $34,467$36,028

    $41,560

    $0

    $5,000

    $10,000

    $15,000

    $20,000

    $25,000

    $30,000

    $35,000

    $40,000

    $45,000

    Buncombe NorthCarolina UnitedStates

    27

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    10YChangeinPerCapitaIncome(inflationadjusted)

    UnitedStates

    NorthCarolina

    Buncombe

    ($1,500)

    ($1,000)

    ($500)

    $0

    $500

    $1,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    $2,500

    $3,000

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    28

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    BuncombeCountyChangesinComponentsofIncome

    29

    62% 60%55%

    23% 23%

    21%

    15% 17%

    23%

    1991 2001 2011

    PersonalGovernment

    Transfers

    InvestmentIncome

    Earning&Wages

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    10YChangeinBuncombeIncome(inflationadjusted)

    Earnings&Wages

    InvestmentIncome

    Personal

    Government

    Transfers

    ($200,000)

    ($100,000)

    $0

    $100,000

    $200,000

    $300,000

    $400,000

    $500,000

    $600,000

    2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

    $Thousands

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    10YChangeinPersonalGovt.Transfers(inflationadjusted)

    Retirementand

    disabilityinsurance

    benefits

    Medicalbenefits

    Income

    maintenance

    benefits

    $0

    $50,000

    $100,000

    $150,000

    $200,000

    $250,000

    2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

    $Thou

    sands

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    BuncombeAgeProfile

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

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    BuncombeAgeProfile

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

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    20122022BuncombeAgeProfileNetChange

    (400)

    (200)

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

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    SummaryObservations

    35

    Wearegrowing

    Therecessionended5+yearsagobut

    westillhaveawaystogo

    Industries

    leading

    growth: HealthCare

    Retail

    Lodging&

    Food

    Professional&TechnicalServices

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    SummaryObservations

    36

    HardestHit

    Construction

    Manufacturing

    Administrative

    ServicesYoungWorkers

    Men

    Nonwhites

    HighSchoolEducated

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    SummaryObservations

    37

    Povertyis

    at

    ahistoric

    high

    Populationgrowthholds,althoughata

    slowerpace

    Wages&Incomestagnate

    GovernmentTransferbenefitsexpand

    One

    half

    future

    growth

    will

    be

    +65

    year

    olds

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    38

    Buncombe*ExistingHomeSales

    *IncludesMadisonCounty

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    $0

    $50,000

    $100,000

    $150,000

    $200,000

    $250,000

    $300,000

    $350,000

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    HomesSold AverageSalesPrice

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    Buncombe*ExistingHomeAverageSalesPrice

    Annual%ChangeByQuarter

    *IncludesMadisonCounty

    13%12%

    28%

    22%21%

    15%

    0%

    16%

    9% 8%7%

    3%

    10%

    6%

    12%

    2%

    4%

    7%

    10%

    1%

    2%

    4%

    11%

    6%

    11%

    7%

    0%

    1%

    6%6% 6%

    4%

    4%

    9%

    2%

    2%

    15%

    10%

    5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    AverageSalesPrice

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    Buncombe*ExistingHomesSold

    Annual%ChangeByQuarter

    *IncludesMadisonCounty

    50%

    0%

    50%

    100%

    150%

    200%

    250%

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    HomesSold

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    BuncombeResidentialBuildingPermits

    $0

    $10,000,000

    $20,000,000

    $30,000,000

    $40,000,000

    $50,000,000

    $60,000,000

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SingleFamily MultiFamily Value

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    ResidentialRealEstateSummaryObservations

    42

    Thenumberofexistinghomessoldhasbeenup(yearover

    year)forthelastsixquarters

    Averagepricesofexistinghomessoldisdowninthefinal

    quarterof2012by2%,butwasupinthethreepreceding

    quarters

    2012residentialpermitsdominatedbysinglefamilyunits

    2012singlefamilypermitsgreaterthanin2011or2010

    Totalpermitactivitystillwaybelowpast(47%below2008

    value,40%below2008units)

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    Sources

    43

    USBureauofLaborStatistics:Slide2

    NorthCarolinaEmploymentSecurityCommission:Slides39

    USCensusBureau:Slides1024,41

    USBureauofEconomicAnalysis:Slides2531

    NorthCarolinaOfficeofStateBudgetandManagement:Slides3234

    NorthCarolinaAssociationofRealtors:Slides3840

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    ContactInformation:

    TomTveidt

    SYNEVAEconomics

    [email protected]

    www.syneva.com

    828.734.5021