Building REN in Bangladesh
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Transcript of Building REN in Bangladesh
Building REN in BangladeshWhy we need it sooner?
Md. Abdul Awal
BdREN, UGC
2
BW Subscription by Public Universities
Bandwidth* (Mbps)
Number of Universities
Nil 3
01 - 10 11
11 - 20 6
21 - 30 2
31 – 40 1
41 – 50 5
51 - 100 2
100 – Above 4
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
Located Outside the Capital
* Last Update: 6/11/2014
3
User and BW Stats in Public Universities
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000 45000
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Hosting Information
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
Inhouse26%
ISP12%
BCC3%
Outside59%
Self ISP BCC Outside
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Service Providers’ Contribution
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
BTCL94%
Others6%
BTCL Others
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Case Study: PUST, NSTU and BRU
• Fully running campus
• Located far from City
• Approximate number of Internet users*:• PUST: 2000
• NSTU: 3300
• BRU: 4000
• No internet connection so far
• BTCL is the only hope
• Transmission link is not available
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
* Source: Wikipedia/Internal
8
Case Study: BU
• Campus under construction
• Located far from City
• Approximately 2500 internet users*
• Uses one WiMAX internet connection for official activities
• BTCL is not there yet
• Transmission link is not available
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
* Source: Wikipedia/Internal
9
Case Study: BSMRSTU, JUST and PSTU
• New and fully running campus
• All are technical universities
• Located far from City
• Approximate number of Internet users*:• BSMRSTU: 1500
• JUST: 2400
• PSTU: 1500
• Less than 10 Mbps internet connection
• 8 more similar campuses with ≤10 Mbps BW
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
* Source: Wikipedia/Internal
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Challenge: Infrastructure
• Located far from the city
• Areas are not developed
• No transmission infrastructure
• Not lucrative for ISPs, hence little presence
• High BW cost for the Universities
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
11
Solutions
• Building Transmission infrastructure• Countrywide 3000+ Km, one pair of OPGW from PGCB
• Dedicated OFC for each university• 300+ Km underground OFC for last mile up to universities
• Highly reliable and redundant• Redundant OFC
• DWDM and MPLS based network
• High level Tier-3 DC and DR facilities
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
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Challenges: Connectivity and Resources
• No connectivity with R&E networks• Research activity handles high volume of traffic
• Requires low latency/jitter
• No or limited online resource repository
• No or very few facilities for content localization
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
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Solutions
• High capacity dedicated academic network connectivity• Connected to TEIN, APAN, Internet2, Geant and so on
• Content localization• Highly equipped large Data Center
• Central/local online repository• Storage of local contents
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
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Challenge: Leveraging the services
• No or low maintained campus network
• Poor technical expertise
• Inadequate labs and equipment
• Lack of research and innovation
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
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Solutions
• Building high capacity campus network• In each and every public university of Bangladesh
• Training and manpower development• Regular capacity building training and workshops
• Facilitating innovations and preparing highly equipped labs• Fostering academic innovations and research projects
• Research and collaboration through VC and UC systems
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
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Challenge: Technical
• Universities doesn’t have own IP and AS
• BdREN has limited IPv4 address
• Necessity of enabling IPv6 network
• Load balancing with other providers
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014
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Solutions
• Design and deploy dual stack network from day 1
• Planning a scalable network
• Building a highly reliable, robust and redundant network
• Strengthening monitoring system and reducing downtime
bdNOG2, Cox’s Bazaar, BD November 11, 2014