Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

9
Understanding the New Face of Poverty The Buncombe County Story Building Human Capital The Importance of Partnerships

description

From 'Moving to the Middle' - the Buncombe County Experience

Transcript of Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Page 1: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

The Buncombe County Story

Building Human Capital

The Importance of Partnerships

Page 2: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

(5,000) (4,000) (3,000) (2,000) (1,000) 0 1,000 2,000

Construction

Professional & Business Services

Manufacturing

Retail Trade

Wholesale Trade

Financial Activities

Transportation,Warehouse & Utilities

Information

Leisure & Hospitality Services

Health Services & Private Education

Over Last Year Since Recession Started

Private Industry Employment in Asheville Metro

SYNEVA ECONOMICS

(5,000) (4,000) (3,000) (2,000) (1,000) 0 1,000 2,000

Construction

Professional & Business Services

Manufacturing

Retail Trade

Wholesale Trade

Financial Activities

Transportation,Warehouse & Utilities

Information

Leisure & Hospitality Services

Health Services & Private Education

Over Last Year Since Recession Started

Page 3: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

2008-2010 Employment Change by Gender in Buncombe County

SYNEVA ECONOMICS

-3,163

-5,620-6,000

-5,000

-4,000

-3,000

-2,000

-1,000

0

Female Male

Page 4: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

2008 - 2010 Employment Change by Age (% Group) - Buncombe County

SYNEVA ECONOMICS

-35.0%

-13.9%

-8.3%

-6.3%

-8.9%

-7.6%

-0.9%

-0.4%

-40% -35% -30% -25% -20% -15% -10% -5% 0%

14-18

19-21

22-24

25-34

35-44

45-54

55-64

65-99

Page 5: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

Buncombe County Demographics

SYNEVA ECONOMICS

• Population 225,869

• Households 96,465

• Median Household Income $43,750

• Unemployment Rate 7.9%

• % People Below Poverty Line 8.9%

Page 6: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

Work First Cash Assistance Recipients

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010 20

1

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

2812

6999

408

Page 7: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY20140

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

44,162

89,046Buncombe County Change in Economic Services

Cases/Unemployment Rate

FY 2006Jan: Medicare DJan: Health Choice

(NCHC ) Moves to Expanded Medicaid

FY 2007Sept: Medicaid

Citizen-ship/ID

FY 2008Nov: Health

Care for the Working Disabled (HCWD)

FY 2009Oct: Farm BillNov: Transfer

of Assets Policy

Future Predicted

Trends:

Health Care Reform

FY 2010Jan: Low Income Subsidy in MedicaidJuly: Food Stamp Employment and Training ChangesJuly: Food Stamp ABAWD WaiverAug: Citizenship for Medicaid Verified BirthsOct: Food Stamp Unemployment (UIB )ChangesNov: Changes in Adoption Assistance eligibility

FY 2011July: Food Stamp

Cat ElJuly: Deeming

(Child Care and Food Stamps)

Bunc

ombe

Unem

ploy

men

t Rat

eFood & Nutrition Cases

Medicaid Cases

PREDICTED TRENDS

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

Page 8: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

Living Wages in Buncombe County

$17/hour1 Adult with1 infant or preschooler

$18/hour2 Adults with

1 child

$20/hour2 Adults with

2 children

$13/hour1 Adult with

1 child

Data From NC Justice Academy

Page 9: Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty

Understanding the New Face of Poverty

Hourly Wage Supplement for Head of HouseholdsFood Assistance: $1.47/hour

Medicaid: $3.89/hour

Emergency Assistance: $1.46/hour

Child Care Subsidy: $2.50/hour

Child Support: $1.27/hour

$10.59/hour