Build-Operate-Transfer .

• Build-Operate-Transfer

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Water privatization - Forms of privatization

1 A concession for the construction of a new plant is called a Build-Operate-

Transfer (BOT) contract. Under a BOT contract the private operator signs

an agreement with a utility that purchases treated water or

wastewater treatment services.


THSR 700T - History

1 Taiwan's Bureau of High Speed Rail (BOHSR) started to tender THSR as a build-operate-transfer (BOT) scheme

in October 1996


Korea Train Express - Origins of the project

1 To finance the project, the option of a build-operate-transfer (BOT)

franchise was rejected as too risky


Eurotrain - Initial success

1 THSR was realised as a Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) project, but

Eurotrain was already involved at the stage of the bidding for the BOT

franchise


Planned high-speed rail by country - Philippines

1 In April 2013, the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) announced that Metro Pacific Investments Corporation (MPIC) plans to fund the Clark International Airport|Clark-Metro Manila high speed train project under a Build-Operate-Transfer scheme. The project will be called “Express Airport Trains” which will have at least three stops in Metro

Manila and will be built between the lanes of the North Luzon Expressway (NLEx). The planned stops are in Quezon City, Manila, and Makati

City.


Taiwan High Speed Rail - Project Structure

1 In November 1994, Taiwan passed a law regarding the use of private

finance in infrastructure projects, which also applied to the up-to-then

state-run THSR project. Consequently, in 1995, POHSR was transformed into the Bureau of High Speed Rail (BOHSR), which started to

tender THSR as a build-operate-transfer (BOT) scheme in October

1996.https://store.theartofservice.com/the-build-operate-transfer-toolkit.html

Infrastructure Asset Management - Current situation

1 The push for more dual-track strategies and not segmented ones

such as Design-Build and Build-Operate-Transfer helps in maintaining

public facilities.Pietroforte, R


Reverse osmosis - Desalination

1 Water-technology.net The project was developed as a build-operate-

transfer by a consortium of three international companies: Veolia

water, IDE Technologies, and Elran.


Airport Core Programme - Western Harbour Crossing

1 This is the third cross-harbour tunnel for Victoria Harbour. Built under a

Build-operate-transfer|BOT agreement with the Western Harbour

Tunnel Company, the tunnel was intended to relieve congestion at the Cross Harbour Tunnel and is part of expressway Route 3 (Hong Kong)|

Route 3.


Water industry - Operations

1 * Build-Operate-Transfer|BOTs - private sector building parts of a water system (such as a Sewage treatment|wastewater treatment

plant) and operating it for an agreed period before transferring to public

sector ownership and operation.


Reliance Infrastructure - Mumbai Metro – I

1 Phase I will be implemented on a Build-Operate-Transfer basis

for 35 years


Talentica Software - Global delivery model

1 Talentica works on a Build-Operate-Transfer Model. Talentica sets up a dedicated team for its clients and

provides an option to transfer the team once the client is sure of its offshore

success. This proves to be an effective solution for companies who want to

establish a global team but are apprehensive about setting up their own

subsidiary in an unfamiliar country.


Construction industry of India - History

1 The main reason for this is the increasing emphasis on involving the

private sector infrastructure development through public-private partnerships and mechanisms like

Build-Operate-Transfer|build-operate-transfer (BOT), private sector

investment has not reached the expected levels.


Kannur - Landmarks

1 * Thavakkara Bus Terminal Kannur|Kannur Central Bus Terminal is Kerala's biggest bus terminal.

Located at Thavakkara, it is also India's first bus terminal to be developed on a build-operate-

transfer (BOT) basis.


Technological alliance

1 :*Build-Operate-Transfer contracts


Toll plaza - Financing and management

1 Some toll roads are managed under such systems as the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)

system


Ashkelon - Economy

1 5 on Top 10 Cleantech List] in [http://www.israel21c.org/technology/archive Israel 21c A Focus Beyond] Retrieved 2009-

12-21[http://www.water-technology.net/projects/israel/Ashkelon Desalination Plant

Seawater Reverse Osmosis (SWRO) Plant] The project was developed as a Build-Operate-Transfer|BOT (Build-Operate-

Transfer) by a consortium of three international companies: Veolia water, IDE

Technologies Ltd.|IDE Technologies and Elran


National Power Corporation - Increase in generator capacity

1 NPC’s energy production rose to 33,296 gigawatt hours (GWh) in 1995, an 8.7% growth

over a year-ago figures, while energy sales grew by 7.9% to 31,031 GWh. This expansion in production and sales matched the rising

demand for power during the year which rose by 10.68% to 5,328 MW. In 1996, NPC

commissioned the 10-kilowatt wind turbine power plant. In addition, the 700-mega Pagbilao coal-fired power plant built by Hopewell under

the Build-Operate-Transfer scheme is commissioned into operation.


Pakistan Railways - General cooperation

1 Under another agreement signed in 2004 with China National Machinery and

Equipment Group, the Chinese company is to undertake the construction of Corridor 1 of a light-rail mass-transit system for Karachi that

is intended to serve 4 million commuters. The project will cost about $568 million and take four and a half years to complete. The

contract has been awarded on a build-operate-transfer basis and comprises five

corridors.


Indian Railway Construction Corporation - Ircon Infrastructure Services Limited (IISL)

1 The main objects of the company as enshrined in its Memorandum and

Articles of Association are to undertake infrastructure projects; to

carry on any infrastructure construction work on Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT), Build-Own-Operate-

Transfer (BOOT), Build-Lease-Transfer (BLT), etc


Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation - History

1 Unlike the Build-Operate-Transfer model that some municipalities were using to build infrastructure like the

new subway in Shenzhen, in the SMIC Reverse BOT model a

municipality would build a capital intensive fab and SMIC would operate it, sharply lowering its

capital costs


Kolkata LRTS - History

1 'February 2009:' The LRTS project was listed under JNNURM. It was to be jointly executed by SREI and the Czech-based AMEX Corporation

on a Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) basis. It was also proposed to make the LRTS station at Barrackpore a terminal point connecting it

with the main line station. Mr. Hemant Kanoria, Chairman and Managing Director of Srei

Infrastructure Limited signed an MOU with the Government of West Bengal to execute this project along with their consortium partners.


Transportation in South Korea - Roads

1 There are also several privately financed toll roads. Nonsan-Cheonan Expressway, Daegu-Busan Expressway, Incheon

International Airport Expressway, Seoul-Chuncheon Expressway and parts of the

Seoul Ring Expressway are wholly privately funded and operated Build-Operate-Transfer|BOT concessions. Donghae Expressway was built in cooperation

between KEC and the National Pension Service.https://store.theartofservice.com/the-build-operate-transfer-toolkit.html

Ministry of Road Transport and Highways - Government Initiatives

1 100% FDI is allowed in the sectors of land transport to promote building of highway bridges, toll roads, and vehicular tunnels; services incidental to transport such as

cargo handling is incidental to land transport; construction and maintenance of roads, bridges; and construction and

maintenance of roads and highways offered on build-operate-transfer (BOT)

basis, including collection of toll.


Ninoy Aquino International Airport - 1990s

1 (Piatco), over the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) contract, delayed the final completion and opening of the

terminal.


Kochi Metro - Planning

1 The Union Government supported using public–private partnership

(PPP) on the Build–operate–transfer|build-operate-transfer model


New Delhi railway station - Modernisation

1 The redevelopment was expected to cost and 13 consortiums have

placed bids to win the contract to upgrade and modernise the

terminal[http://news.outlookindia.com/item.aspx?610476 Rly in jam over cross holding of shares by New Delhi

bidders] Outlook (magazine), 22 September 2008. on a Build-Operate-

Transfer basis for 30 years.https://store.theartofservice.com/the-build-operate-transfer-toolkit.html

Aizawl Monorail - Project Detail

1 Government of Mizoram has asked, RITES|Rail India Technical Economic Services Limited (RITES), to prepare

a technical as well as economic feasibility report of this mono rail system in Aizawl. The monorail

project will be executed under Build-operate-transfer|Build, Own, Operate

and Transfer(BOOT) basis.


Esenboğa Airport

1 Esenboga Airport Domestic and International Terminal constructed under Build-Operate-

Transfer model has been completed within a record time; a year earlier than the committed completion date. Esenboga Airport Domestic and International Terminal, which went into

operation on October 16, 2006 with a capacity of 10 million passengers, are spread over a 182

thousand m2 area.[http://www.esenbogaairport.com/en-EN/ab

outtav/Pages/History.aspx Esenboga Airport History]


Fidel V. Ramos - Power crisis

1 Under Ramos, the Philippines was a pioneer in the Build-Operate-Transfer

(BOT) scheme where private investors are invited to build certain

government projects (i.e


Foreign direct investment in Iran - FIPPA

1 For the first time, project financing schemes such as buy back

agreements and Build-Operate-Transfer|BOT projects (only under an

operator status) are specifically covered under the foreign

investment law.[http://www.iran-daily.com/1388/3413/html/economy.h

tm ]


Foreign direct investment in Iran - Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)

1 Recent regulations have introduced the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) scheme for Iranian

projects. This is a rather new possibility in the Iranian market. In this scheme, the foreign

partner invests in one project, which is then operated for a certain period of time by the foreign investor before it is fully transferred

to the Iranian government. Iranian authorities are showing some flexibility regarding the

BOT, which could potentially pave the way for more foreign investment in the market.


Pay on production

1 'Pay on production' (PoP) is a special build-operate-transfer (BOT) model, where payment is made to a supplier by the original equipment

manufacturer (OEM) per piece produced on the supplier’s own

equipment by the OEM’s employees.


Pay on production - Description

1 Most build-operate-transfer systems work in a way that the final

manufacturer (OEM) doesn't invest in the production equipment for parts or components but instead procures

these parts from a supplier who organises production on his

equipment


Water supply and sanitation in India - Service provision

1 The Cypriot company Hydro-Comp, with two Indian companies, won a 10-year concession contract for the city of Latur City

(Maharashtra) in 2007 and an operator-consultant contract in Madurai (Tamil

Nadu).[http://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+Latur+water+supply+project+is+replicable+across+India-a0202434389 The Latur water supply project is replicable across India], Interview with

Ashok Natarajan, Managing Director of Hydro Comp Enterprises, 1 March 2009 Furthermore, the private Indian

infrastructure development company SPML is engaged in build-operate-transfer (BOT) projects, such as a bulk water supply

project for Bhiwandi (Maharashtra).Dealcurry.com:[http://dealcurry.com/20100621-SPML-Infra-To-Raise-PE-Funding-For-Bhiwandi-Water-Project.htm SPML Infra To Raise PE Funding For Bhiwandi Water Project], 21

June 2010


Vector Arena

1 Vector Arena cost around $80 million, and of this sum ratepayers

contributed $68 million for the facility to be managed by QPAM, the NZ operator, in New Zealand first big Build-Operate-Transfer|public-private

partnership


Adelaide–Darwin railway

1 The 'Adelaide–Darwin railway' is a north–south transcontinental railway in

Australia, between the cities of Adelaide, South Australia and Darwin, Northern Territory. Between 2000-2004 the line was extended from Alice Springs to

Darwin, Northern Territory|Darwin as a Build, Own, Operate and Transfer back

(Build-Operate-Transfer|BOOT) project by the AustralAsia Rail Corporation.


Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport - Future development

1 The new terminal, which would cost 300 to 350 million Philippine peso|pesos, will be built through a Build-

Operate-Transfer scheme


Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit - Background to the project

1 Before the crisis, a Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) scheme was

considered as part of a new MRT calling for private sector involvement


Incheon International Airport Railroad - Phase 1

1 The project was launched as South Korea's first build-operate-transfer (BOT) franchise


Water supply and sanitation in Jordan - Wastewater treatment

1 The plant initially used the stabilization pond technology, but

was rebuilt using the activated sludge technology in 2008 under a

Build-Operate-Transfer contract signed in 2002


Water supply and sanitation in Jordan - Private participation

1 'As-Samra Build-Operate-Transfer'. The wastewater treatment plant As-

Samra, the largest such plant in Greater Amman, is being operated

by a consortium led by SUEZ under a 25-year Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)

contract with WAJ.


Water supply and sanitation in Jordan - Financing

1 Additional financing not included in the figures above is obtained from

private sources through Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) projects


Water supply and sanitation in Jordan - United States of America

1 Also in Amman, in addition to the $125 million Zara Ma’in Water Supply

project mentioned above, USAID partially funded the construction of

the As Samra $167 million build-operate-transfer (BOT) contract for wastewater treatment of 60 million

m3 per year


Guang Hua Digital Plaza - Future Developments

1 On April 27, 2010, the build-operate-transfer (BOT) project was awarded

to the Foxconn|Hon Hai Group, beating out four other bidders. The park will also feature a technology

exhibition center, digital entertainment zone, and business cultivation center. It is expected to

open by March 2014.


E. Sreedharan - Konkan Railway

1 It was the first major project in India to be undertaken on a BOT (Build-

Operate-Transfer) basis; the organisation structure was different from that of a typical Indian Railway set-up; the project had 93 tunnels

along a length of 82km and involved tunnelling through soft soil


Private highway - Recent trends

1 Many highways are constructed under a build-operate-transfer model in which ownership ultimately goes

to the government.


Airport railway line, Brisbane - Ownership and business

1 Airtrain Citylink has a license from Queensland Transport under a Build-

Operate-Transfer|BOOT scheme – build, own, operate and transfer – to build the rail line, to own and operate

it, and hand entire infrastructure over to the Government of

Queensland|Queensland Government after 35 years when the company will

then cease to exist.https://store.theartofservice.com/the-build-operate-transfer-toolkit.html

Chennai Port - Container terminals

1 CCT is managed under a 30-year build-operate-transfer agreement set up with the Chennai Port Trust of the

Government of India


Chennai Port - Container terminals

1 The build-operate-transfer facility, built at a cost of about US$110

million, is a joint venture between PSA International and Chennai-based

Sical Logistics Ltd


Chennai Port - The future

1 This will require investment of US$800 million and will be offered as a build-operate-transfer project, as

part of a 30-year concession


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