British and American English 2003

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    Made by: Katerina Jovcheska, Ajsel Tochi, Mirko Levkoski, Patrik Rudski

    British and American Eng

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    BRITISH ENGLISH

    British English is the broad term used to distinguish the forms of thlanguage used in the United Kingdom from forms usedelsewhere. The Oxford English Dictionary applies the term to Englispoken or written in the British Isles; especially the forms of English in Great Britain", reserving "Hiberno-English" for the "English languaspoken and written in Ireland". Nevertheless, Hiberno-English form

    broad British English continuum. Others, such as the Cambridge AContent Dictionary, define it as the "English language as it is spokwritten in England." The European Union basically uses 'British Engstandard variety of English (including alsoIrish English).

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    British English is the broad term used to distinguish the forms of thelanguage used in the United Kingdom from forms used elsewhere

    Oxford English Dictionary applies the term to English "as spoken othe British Isles; especially the forms of English usual in Great Britain"Hiberno-English" for the "English language as spoken and written Nevertheless, Hiberno-English forms part of the broad British Engliscontinuum.[citation needed] Others, such as the Cambridge AcaContent Dictionary, define it as the "English language as it is spokwritten in England." The European Union basically uses 'British Eng

    standard variety of English (including also Irish English).

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    AMERICAN ENGLISH

    American English is a set of dialects of the English language usedthe United States. Approximately two-thirds of the world's native sEnglish live in the United States.

    English is the most widely-spoken language in the United States. Ecommon language used by the federal government and is consthe de facto language of the United States due to its widespread

    English has been given official status by 30 of the 50 state governan example, under federal law, English is the official language ofStates courts in Puerto Rico.

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    The use of English in the United States is a result of English colonizatiwave of English-speaking settlers arrived in North America during thcentury, followed by further migrations in the 18th and 19th centurithen, American English has been influenced by the languages of Wthe Native American population, German, Irish, Spanish, and otherof successive waves of immigrants to the US.

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    COMPARISON BETWEEN BRITISAMERICAN ENGLISH

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    British English American English

    A A

    accelerator gas pedal, accelerator

    aerial (TV, radio) antenna, aerial

    Alsatian German shepherd

    American Indian Native American

    anorak jacket, parka

    at the weekend on the weekend

    aubergine eggplant

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    ladybird ladybug

    to lay the table to set the table

    letter box mail box

    lift elevator

    litre liter

    lorry truck

    lost property lost and found

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    candy floss cotton candy

    car park parking lot

    caravan trailer

    caretaker janitor

    catalogue catalog

    centre center

    chemist's shop drugstore, pharmacy

    chips French fries

    city centre downtown, city centercloakroom checkroom, coatroom

    clothes peg clothespin

    colour color

    cooker stove

    (bathing) costume swimsuit

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    cot (baby) crib

    cotton wool cotton ball

    courgette zucchini

    crisps potato chips

    crossroadscrossroad (in the country)intersection (town and country)

    curriculum vitae (CV)

    rsumcurriculum vitae(depending on the professional

    field)

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    garden yardgear lever gear shift

    Gents Men's Room

    goods train freight train

    ground floorfirst floor

    ground floor, first floorsecond floor

    harbour harbor

    headmaster, headteacher principal

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    bank holidaynational holiday,federal holiday

    barrister, solicitor lawyer, attorney

    base rate prime rate

    to bath to bathe

    beetroot beet

    bill (in restaurants) check (in restaurants)

    bin, dustbin garbage can/trash can

    biro ball-point pen

    biscuit cookie

    bonnet hood

    boot trunk

    braces suspenders

    (round) brackets parentheses

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