Bridging the Gap from Strategy to Execution - PMI Chicagoland · Why Strategy Execution Unravels -...
Transcript of Bridging the Gap from Strategy to Execution - PMI Chicagoland · Why Strategy Execution Unravels -...
Bridging the Gap from Strategy to Execution
PMI Chicagoland Dinner Meeting
March 14, 2018
Randall Rollinson
LBLStrategies.com
Presentation Outline
What is the “strategy execution gap?”
How can teams mitigate the gap?
What to keep your eyes on?
Feel free to ask questions at any time.
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Strategy Management
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What is a strategy
execution gap?
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Remember the movie Groundhogs Day?
We all know the routine
▪ A leadership comes together to formulate strategy
▪ Armed with good intentions leaders ask their units to execute
▪ All too often a gap in understanding and performance occurs
▪ This translates into unwanted costs, lost opportunities and often failure
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High cost of failure
According to the 2017 PMI Pulse of the Profession report, which surveyed 3,234 professionals globally researchers found that in 2016
“companies wasted $97 million for every $1 billion invested in projects and programs.”
Mark Langley, President and CEO, PMI
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Symptoms of the gap
“Only 62% of strategic initiatives are successful.”
(PMI Pulse of the Profession®: The High Cost of Low Performance, May 2016)
“30% of managers cite failure to coordinate across units as their
greatest challenge to executing their company's strategy.”
(Harvard Business Review. Why Strategy Execution Unravels - and What to Do About It, by Donald Sull, Rebecca Homkes and Charles Sull,
March 2015)
“Only 11% of managers believe that all their company's strategic priorities
have the financial & human resources needed for success.”
(Harvard Business Review. Why Strategy Execution Unravels - and What to Do About It, by Donald Sull, Rebecca Homkes and Charles Sull,
March 2015)
“Only 47% of the leaders believe their organization is good at implementing
strategy.”
(Excellence in Execution: How to Implement Your Strategy by Robin Speculand,Strategy Implementation Survey 2016)
The Pulse of the Profession is a registered mark of the Project Management Institute, Inc.
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Why does execution failure occur?
1. Strategy not sufficiently customer centric, innovative, or broadly empowering.
2. Assumptions driving strategy are not communicated in ways to inspire.
3. Betting on one big strategy rather than advancing an agile portfolio of small bets.
4. Inability to put aside biases and look beyond siloed concerns.
5. Lack predictable resources at launch so strategic initiatives can advance quickly.
6. Failure to recognize IT architecture is essential to effective alignment and sustained execution.
7. Dispersing responsibility for strategy, project management, risk management and research functions across multiple leaders.
8. Failure to align strategy with talent and HR management.
9. Failure to establish and maintain a culture of “accountability”.
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How can teams
mitigate the gap?
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Four fundamental strategy execution principles
Leaders must treat the organization’s strategy as a hypothesis to be tested rather than a map to be followed
Leaders and middle managers are two-sides of the same coin and must act as one
Excellence in communication is embraced as the most important core value… Communication is the currency of success
“Collaboration IQ” is highly valued and reinforced as the most important execution capability… When organizations approach
collaboration as a management discipline success rates rise
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Principle #1Leaders must treat the organization’s strategy as a hypothesis to be tested rather than a map to be
followed
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Our suggestion: Incorporate agility into strategy execution
What is Strategic Agility?
“Able to exert
influence over the
environment”
Peter Drucker
Able to adapt
rapidly to changing
circumstances
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Strategic Agility
Can think strategically and use an effective strategic management
process to continuously grow and evolve the organization.
Core values are so deeply imbedded they are immediately used to make strategic and operational decisions.
Can pick up on weak signals, anticipate the external trends and
take timely action to pursue uncontested market opportunities.
Can leverage existing and build new core competencies to achieve
strategic results.
Team is united and achieving tangible results which validates
organization is navigating in the right direction.
Can implement, evaluate and agilely adjust goals, strategies and
objectives to achieve continuous growth. Strategic performance is improving
by agilely making changes to correct performance gaps based on KPIs.
Established track record for effectively prioritizing strategic
initiatives to reduce performance gaps and achieve strategic results.
Learn from strategy execution and adapt plans and original
assumptions on an agile basis to gain sustainable growth.
Team proactively works together to sustain a strategy focused
organization, where collaboration is expected and practiced.
Characteristics of Strategic Agility
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Strategic Agility Cadence
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Plan Execute
Evaluate Plan Execute
Evaluate Plan Execute
Evaluate
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Practical Strategic Agility Tools and Techniques
▪ Scenario Planning
▪ OKRs (90 day cycle)
▪ Double Loop Learning
▪ Prioritization 2x2 Matrix
▪ Cut Before You Add
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Principle #2Leaders and middle managers are two-sides of the same
coin and must act as one
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Our suggestion: Leaders and middle managers must up their game
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The Vital Role of Leaders in Strategy ExecutionWhere leaders are failing?
“The current generation of leaders has been taught how to create a plan but not how to execute it.”
“Many leaders are guilty of delegating the execution and not paying adequate attention to it.”
“If leaders regard strategy execution as a standalone project, it will fail.”
“When leaders create the right conditions for execution and guide people through the journey, it demonstrates their authentic commitment and sincerity.”
“A significant shift in strategy requires a significant change in a leader’s day-to-day activities across the organization.”
“When leaders execute a long-term strategy, but are measured and rewarded for short-term performance, this creates a tense juxtaposition that many organizations fail to address.”
Reference: Excellence in Execution: How to Implement Your Strategy by Robin Speculand
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The Vital Role of Leaders in Strategy ExecutionWhat must leaders do?
Sustain commitment, involvement, and leadership of the implementation process
Marshal resources strategically, double down on capabilities that matter most and prune back everything else
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Get your team to do what you want done, because they want to do it
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Antonio Nieto-Rodriguez
Project Management Champion to the World
PMI Past Chair
“My prediction is that by 2025, CEOs, senior leaders and managers will spend at least 60% of their time selecting, prioritizing and leading the execution of projects; as opposed to the 10% they spend today on average.”
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The Vital Role of Managers and Project Management Professionals in Strategy Execution:
▪ Managers are the linchpin of Execution. They…
▪ absorb information from above and below.
▪ bridge communications by understanding and clearly communicating priorities.
▪ ensure right actions are taken while providing corrective feedback.
▪ clarify individual responsibilities and expected results.
▪ coach by sharing best practices, learning from mistakes, removing roadblocks and providing feedback.
Reference: Excellence in Execution: How to Implement Your Strategy by Robin Speculand
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To summarize…
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Leaders must create the right conditions and stay deeply involved in execution
Minimize the number of priorities and have the resources required in place
Provide clear roles, responsibilities and accountabilities
Engage employees in the journey
Balance short term versus long term thinking
Mid-level and project managers must be empowered
Know the organization’s priorities and why they are important
Know the capabilities of their team
Able to guide their team to take the right actions
Take small steps in the beginning – “Go slow to go fast”
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Principle #3Excellence in communication is embraced as the most important core value… Communication is the currency
of success
Our suggestion: Strategy must be communicated (100X)
Don’t wait to communicate until you finish the journey!
Who’s on the team and what does the “journey” look like?
Does the organization agree with priorities? Anything missing?
Do all of our stakeholders embrace our desired future state?
Does the organization align behind “how we get there”?
Is the organization ready to execute this plan?
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All Leaders Must Communicate!
• Personal understanding, commitment and long term view
• Leverage workforce “change agents”
• Enterprise-wide priorities which are good for all stakeholders
According to Franklin Covey’s research…Only 15% of people in an organization can identify their organization’s most important goals and priorities.
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Principle #4“Collaboration IQ” is highly valued and reinforced as the
most important execution capability… When organizations approach collaboration as a management
discipline success rates rise
Our suggestion: Align strategy across and down through the team
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May 25, 1961 . . .
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Does your entire organization have
line of sight to your Strategic Direction?
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Alignment
Tier 1: Enterprise
Tier 3:Team & Individual
Tier 2:Department
My Personal
Objectives
DepartmentObjectives
EnterpriseObjectives
Goal
Vision
My Department’s Strategic Objectives, tied to Enterprise-wide Strategic Objectives
My Personal Objectives or Goals (e.g., SMART Goals), from my Development Plan
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▪ Process for building individual and collective accountability throughout the organization.
▪ Success increases when everyone understands how they “fit” into the bigger picture.
▪ Focus on competency development versus pressure for results.
What does organizational alignment mean?
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Strategy Management CompetenciesOur Perspective on Managing Strategic Performance in Turbulent
Times
Strategy Management Competencies
ManageStrategic
PerformanceNavigating turbulent times
requires specific rhythms and capabilities
Foremost is an ability to rapidly adapt to changing
circumstances(Strategic Agility)
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10 Primary Team Strategic Management CompetenciesCan think strategically and understand how to lead their team to become strategy focusedStrategic Thinking
Can identify, articulate, and develop a core set of shared valuesCulture and Values
Can convert external scan information into strategic intelligenceExternal Analysis
Can identify and develop core organizational competencies and capabilities Core Competency
Can focus on a clear purpose and desired future state Strategic Direction
Can identify, evaluate, and select goals, strategies and objectivesStrategy & Objective Setting
Can practice a disciplined approach to selecting performance measures and reaching targetsPerformance Measures
Can use a disciplined process for selecting and prioritizing initiativesSelecting and Prioritizing Initiatives
Can use a strategy execution methodology to sustain focus, alignment and learning (Agile)Execution and Alignment
Can facilitate team work and team buildingTeam Work and Team Building
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Five Levels of Strategic Management Competency
Conflict
Confusion
Clarity
Engagement
Strategic Agility
Conduct a Strategic Management Competency Assessment for your team:
https://www.research.net/r/StrategyManagementCompetencyAssessment
Consider: What is a Project Manager’s role to help an organization move toward Strategic Agility?
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What to keep your eyes on?
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The Brightline Initiative is led by a coalition of senior leaders representing influential organizations from the business,
government, academic, and social sectors.
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Brightline Initiative
1. Acknowledge that strategy delivery is just as important as strategy design
2. Accept that you’re accountable for delivering the strategy you designed
3. Dedicate and mobilize the right resources4. Leverage insight on customers and competitors5. Be bold, stay focused and keep it as simple as possible6. Promote team engagement and effective cross-business
cooperation.7. Demonstrate bias toward decision-making and own the
decisions you make.8. Check ongoing initiatives before committing to new ones.9. Develop robust plans but allow for missteps — fail fast to learn
fast.10. Celebrate success and recognize those who have done good
work.
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S T R A T E G Y A S S O C I A T I O N . O R G / 2 0 1 8 C O N F E R E N C E
Join strategic planning and management practitioners, consultants, academicians and many other professionals that share an identical interest in
strategy execution this May 2018 at the Chicago Marriott O’Hare hotel.
Pre Conference Masterclasses and 75-minute Conference Sessions will feature a cross-section of professional perspectives on preventing and mitigating
problems that arise when a well-planned strategy fails at execution.
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Thank You!
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