Bridge-Plate & Multi-Plate Applications and Case Studies (Randy McDonald, P.Eng.)
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Transcript of Bridge-Plate & Multi-Plate Applications and Case Studies (Randy McDonald, P.Eng.)
Bridge-Plate & Multi-PlateApplications & Case HistoriesRandy McDonald P.Eng.
Engineering Manager
Multi-Plate (SPCSP)(152 mm x 51 mm)
Bridge-Plate (DCSP)(400 mm x 150 mm)
Bridge-Plate vs. Multi-Plate
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Agenda
1. History
2. Benefits of Buried Plate Structures
3. Coatings
4. Engineering Experience and Design Services
5. Shapes and Fitting Options
6. End Treatments
7. Applications and Case Histories
History of Multi-Plate & Bridge-Plate1/
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History of Bridge-Plate & Multi-Plate
• 1931 – 6” x 1.5” (152 x 38) corrugated plate
• Trademark name Multi-Plate
• 1952 – improved to 6” x 2” (152 x 51) corrugation
• 1960’s – development of larger spans “Super-Spans”
• 1967 – 12.2m span x 6.4m rise Armstrong Bridge• 1975 – 15.5m span x 8.4m rise Vieux Comptoir• 1984 – 18.0m span x 7.4m rise Cheese Factory Bridge
• 1999 –added 400 x 150 (15 ¾” x 6”) deep corrugation profile
• Trademark name Bridge-Plate
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History of Bridge-Plate
• 2000’s to present
• Bridge-Plate (Deep Corrugated Structural Plate (DCSP) pushes arch span envelope to 21m
• Enhanced manufacturing methods - Roll curving plates
• Introduced a new family of buried plate structures
• “Metal Box Culverts” - spans to 15m
A Canadian Company Since 1908
“The Canada Ingot Iron Company Ltd”
Benefits of Buried Plate Structures2/
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Benefits of Buried Plate Structures
• Segmental plate structures economically shipped to remote or international locations via containers
• Ease of installation w/o large cranes
• Customized shapes to fit the application
• Cost efficient - provides lowest possible life cycle cost
• Wide range of loading conditions
• Deep bury• Heavy Live Loads (haul trucks, track vehicles)• Typically have reserve capacity for overload conditions• Seismic forces
Coatings3/
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Coatings – Hot Dip Galvanized
Nominal Plate
Thickness (mm)
Standard Zinc Coverage Non-Standard Zinc Coverage
Total Mass Both Sides
(g/m2)
Thickness per side
(µm)
Total Mass Both Sides
(g/m2)
Thickness per side
(µm)
< 4.0 915 64 NA NA
4.0 – 8.0 915 64 1220 87
1 Performance Guideline For Buried Steel Structures – Tech. Bulletin 13, CSPI Feb 2012
Table 51
Zinc Coverage for Galvanized Structural Plate Products – CSA G401
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Coatings – Copolymer Coating
STRATA-CAT • Dual coating systems will provide 2 levels of
protection
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Performance Guideline
www.cspi.ca
Engineering Experience & Design Services
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Engineering Experience & Design Services
• Today Armtec engineering experience & design services allow designers to tackle applications utilizing a Buried Metal Structures where few other (if any) economical solutions exist.
440 ton crane – 150 kPa ground pressure
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Engineering Experience & Design Services
9.3m span x 5.8m rise x 215m long Multi-Plate Super-Span High Profile Arch long – 15% grade
Deep Bury – 29.5m at mine face
Engineering Experience & Design Services
Engineering Experience & Design Services
Engineering Experience & Design Services
Typical Armtec Design Services
Conceptual or Design Phase
• Custom shape options to fit site specific criteria• Preliminary shell designs as per CSA S6 (CHBDC)• Recommendations for
o Alignment o Length o End treatment optionso General arrangemento Preliminary footing loads o Engineered backfill specifications
Engineering Experience & Design Services
Typical Armtec Design Services (cont’d)
• Site visit/review• Product specifications• Budget estimates
Follow up services
• Design review for construction loading, overloads, or modified design criteria
• Complete issue for construction drawing package• Pre-construction meeting coordination• Sealed drawings, mill certificates• On site technical support and construction certification
Shape and Fitting Options5/
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Shape Options
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Fitting Options – Bridge-Plate “Tee”
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Fitting Options – Horizontal Elbow
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Fitting Options – Vertical Elbow
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Fitting Options - Laterals
End Treatments6/
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End Treatments Type of Crossing
Length Constraints
Esthetics
Function
Stability
End Treatments – Steel Headwalls
12.43m span x 3.93m rise Bridge-Plate Arches
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End Treatments – Steel Headwalls
End Treatment – Welded Wire Headwall
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End Treatments – Bevels & Skews
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End Treatments – Bevels & Skews
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End Treatment – MSE Walls
Pre-cast Panels
CIP Panels
Appications and Case Histories7/
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Multi-Plate Round Pipes
Bridge-Plate Box Culvert with Full Invert
Bridge-Plate Arch – Highway/Water Crossing
12.4m bury
7500 span x 3830 rise x 61.28m long
Triple Bridge-Plate Arches – Animal Overpasses
Bridge-Plate Arch – Highway Overpass
• MTQ – Highway 50
Bridge-Plate Arch – Highway Overpass
• TCH & Long Harbour Road Interchange
• Conception Bay North Bypass & Lady Lake Road
11.6m Span x 6.5 Rise Bridge-Plate Arches
Bridge-Plate Arch – Highway Overpasses
• 11580 Span x 6480 rise Bridge-Plate Arches
• Robins Road – 32.48m long• Quarry Road – 33.68m long• Whiteway Pond Road – 32.48m long
Bridge-Plate Round – Railway Bridge
• Twin – 9050 diameter round Bridge-Plates x 19.3m long
• E90 Railway Live Load
• Pre-cast MSE Headwalls
• Near Labrador City, Labrador
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Railway Underpass
Bridge Plate Railway Underpass – Active Lines
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Bridge Plate Railway Underpass – Active Lines
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Bridge-Plate Arch – Mine Portal
6.8m x 5.9m rise x 96.5m 15% grade7.4 degree vertical elbow10.5m bury at mine face
Bridge-Plate Arch – Utility Crossings
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Bridge-Plate Overpass - Mining
Design Live Loads• CAT 797B Haul Truck• Seismic Zone 4
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Bridge-Plate Ellipse Skier Underpass
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Bridge-Plate Ellipse Skier Underpass
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