Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge...

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Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisi tion system FEM computer model

Transcript of Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge...

Page 1: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models.

Field inspection

Bridge load test

Data acquisition system

FEM computer model

Page 2: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Building a FEM computer model of bridge response can squeeze additional

information out of expensive test results.

More than ten people, much equipment and three days.

Just one man and a computer.

Page 3: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Concrete strength is usually unknown during a bridge test.

Drilling holes will damage the bridge deck

An assumed strength value is used to calculate Ec

cfEC '000,57

Page 4: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Girder end restraint is a variable factor during load tests.

Debris between girder ends

Spring restraint used in the model

Page 5: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Suitable mesh density is selected to get an accurate and efficient model.

Page 6: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

We set the plate thickness equal to the N.A depth from measurements.

Page 7: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Special test truck loads and five different load positions were used in

the FEM model.

Load position 1

Page 8: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Typical strain data from bridge test.

Page 9: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

A ½-scale bridge girder was constructed in the lab to verify transducer accuracy.

Wood form

Pouring concrete

Tested beam

Page 10: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

Test load system: load cell, hydraulic cylinder pump and spread beam

Page 11: Bridge Load Tests involve test trucks, data acquisition and computer models. Field inspection Bridge load test Data acquisition system FEM computer model.

We built a FEM model of the lab-beam.