BPO - India a perspective
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Transcript of BPO - India a perspective
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CALL CENTRE
&
BUSINESS PROCESS OUTSOURCING
- India Perspective
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BPOBPO--DefinitionDefinition
BPO is the delegation of one or more IT-intensive businessprocesses to an external provider who, in turn, owns, administratesand manages the selected process(es), based upon defined and
measurable performance metrics
-Gartner
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Do what you do best and leave everything else tobusiness process outsourcers.
PHILOSOPHY..PHILOSOPHY..
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Why OutsourceWhy Outsource
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Customer InteractionServices
Human Resources Solutions Finance and Accounting
Services D
ata entry and processing Industry Administration
Services Payment Services Supply chain Services Knowledge Services
OCR Services On line Data capture
Document conversion Remittance and payment
processing E- Services
Segmentation ofSegmentation of BPOBPO
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Size of industry in 2001 was US$ 881 million.
Growth in 2000-01 was 70%
Expected CAGR of 47%
Expected size by 2008 US$17 billion
Global outsourcing spending is projected to top $1.2 trillion by the
end of 2003.
Globally, outsourcing spending is increasing by 11percent per year.
World Wide BPO Market SizeWorld Wide BPO Market Size
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
Mn $
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
BPO
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Savings can be SignificantSavings can be Significant
Main activitiesCurrentemployees
10,500
3,173
1,000
1,400
730
2,050
400
400
Call center, mortgage and insurance,accounting, bill payment
Data conversion
Software and engineering developmentservices, call center
Back office tasks (frequent flyer, revenueaccounting, errors in reservation systems)
Data processing, accounts, check clearing
Trade finance, check processing, data
entry, customer services, loans, bills,credit cards, cash management
Engineering and design
Insurance claim processing, call center
340
108
46
43
18
73
19
14
55
35
61
1817
41
2001
Forecasted savings
(public statements)
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Indian perspectiveIndian perspective
In India , ITES-BPO segment registered a growth of
59% to reach Rs. 113bn (US $2.3 billion)
According to current industry estimates, India
commands more than 90% of all offshore outsourcing
in IT services
ITeS contributed 25% to the total IT Software and
Service exports from India during FY04
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BPOBPO India PerspectiveIndia Perspective
The BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) and ITES (Information
Technology Enabled Services) is viewed as the Sunshine
Industry of India
Current worldwide revenues estimated at $ 190 B
India today commands $ 2.1bn of these revenues with a 70%growth rate in 2002
Indias share is expected to grow to $24 B by 2008
Success has been demonstrated by blue-chip multi-nationals:
GE (over 12,000 seats in India)
Citibank, AMEX, McKinsey, Dell, Microsoft, etc.
British Airways,
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Advantage IndiaAdvantage India
Excellent communication skills
Second largestEnglish speaking country in the world 170 million peopleLargest base ofEnglish speaking graduates in the world 24 million
graduates
Strong Domain & Technical education base
Over 8,000 colleges and universities
Over 1 million graduates every year Cheaper workforce than their Western counterparts.
Proven capability in Software/IT
Dedicated workforce aiming at making a long-term career in the field.
Round-the-clock advantage for Western companies due to the huge time
difference.
Improved Productivity ClientCulture fit in
Geo-political stability
BPO/ITES business given preferred status by government
No disruption of business
Strong body NASS
COM
working with the business.
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2%9%
20%
13%
22%
34%
Customer care
Finance
HR
Payment service
Administration
Content development
Indian BPO Market Pie (2003-2004)
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Challenges
Rise in level of attrition rates
The cost of telecom and network infrastructure is
much higher in India than in the US.
Anti-outsourcing legislation
Other ITES destinations such as China, Philippines
and South Africa could have an edge on the cost
factor
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BPO Market place Entry Scenarios
Options
Description Best when . . .
Establish contractwith provider tohandle volume
Mature outsourcing market
Non critical processes (e.g.,address change vs. customerservice)
Need overflow capacity given peakdemand
Identify existingprovider or companywith complementaryneeds to partner with
Immature outsourcing market
Want to retain control but do nothave skills
Parent has ambitions to build abusiness to service others
Third-partycontract
Jointventure
Subsidiary
Acquire existingcompany or startnew operation intarget location
Immature outsourcing market
Parent has necessary skills
Parent needs control due to criticalnature of processes
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Business Case
Top Line Rs. 135000000
Capex Rs. 56804417
Opex Rs. 60331147
Return @ 31% Rs. 17864436
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Botto Line
They came for Costbut will stay for Quality