bplan (1).docx
Transcript of bplan (1).docx
PYOORR CYCLES (M) SDN BHD(853600-H)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.0 BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
2.1 Introduction
Pyoorr Enterprise started its business as a dealer of various types of high performance
motorcycle in January 2008. As a result of spin-off from Pyoorr Enterprise, Pyoorr Cycles (M)
Sdn Bhd (PCMSB) was formed in April 2009 to take over Pyoorr Enterprise’s business and
operation in a more structural manner. At this point, PCMSB has succeeded in securing
exclusive dealership with KTM, a well known brand from Austria for 3 states which are
Selangor, Kuala Lumpur and Johor, entrusting PCMSB with the exclusive dealership of
motorcycles, spare parts, accessories and clothing of KTM. Attain its supplies and being the
exclusive dealer of KTM has made PCMSB the sole dealer in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor with
one current branch in Batu Caves, Selangor.
As to date, KTM sole distributor in Malaysia, that is, Motonation Manufacturer Sdn Bhd
(Motonation) has positive instinct to sell 10,000 units of KTM for model 200 Duke and 690 Duke
yearly via its first-time ever manufacturing plant opened in Jitra, Malaysia to support 20%-30%
local demand. Exhibit 2.1 shown the recent highlight on Motonation and KTM.
2.2 Product and Services
PCMSB has three (3) revenue streams – sales of motorcycles, parts and accessories, and
mechanical services (workshop). Below is the description:-
2.2.1 Sales of Motorcycles
The business will carry a diverse line of motorcycles for on-road and off-road from KTM
for domestic market. In the near future, Motonation will actively manufacture the
motorcycles locally and indirectly will develop distributor relationships with PCMSB to
acquire its wholesale inventories of motorcycles faster. PCMSB expects to sell 8 to 12
motorcycles on a monthly basis.
2.2.2 Sales of Parts and Services
Apart of the main revenue streams, PCMSB will not forget the bread-and-butter of its
business which is sales of parts and accessories and also providing mechanical
services. These two (2) revenue streams will ensure the business to remain profitable by
generating positive cash flow.
2.3 Vision and Mission
Vision
“Providing quality of service and to be number one in our chosen market – performance and
racing enthusiast”.
Mission
“Total Customers Satisfaction”.
2.4 Business Direction and Roadmap
Pyoor Cycle (M) Sdn Bhd (PCMSB) is planning to strengthen its current business at existing
premise by also offering after-sales service; those are workshop and sales of accessories.
PCMSB strategic business direction will closely mirror its country sole distributor’s development
plan. This correlates to the fact that the revenue streams of the company will depend largely on
the Motonation Manufacturer Sdn Bhd (Motonation) strategic moves. In view of this, Figure 2.4
illustrates the 5-years progressive roadmap for PCMSB.
Figure 2.4: PCMSB’s 5-Years Progressive Roadmap
2.5 Information on KTM
2.5.1 KTM in Malaysia
KTM, Europe’s second largest motorcycle manufacturer, and its Malaysian dealer,
Motonation of Penang, are setting up an assembly plant for their motorcycles in Perlis
after been in Malaysian market for three (3) years.
The assembly plant which is located in Pauh is set to be fully operational by this year
and will assemble the KTM 690 Duke and its sportier version, the KTM 690 Duke R.
The 690 Duke will retail at RM 42,500 (US$ 14,072) and the Duke R at RM 46,500. The
prices are about RM 10,000 cheaper than the CBU units. KTM 200 is also expected to
be assembled in Pauh.
Having a strong heritage in the world of off-road racing, KTM has dominated world titles
in MX1, MX2, Enduro and IDM Racing Championship, as well as celebrating its 10 th
consecutive win in the Dakar Rally.
KTM principals are also having plans to expand into automotive production, with some
prototype models already in the pipeline.
2.5.2 History of KTM
Year 1 till Year 3(a) Strengthen current business at Batu
Caves - to take effect of Motonation sales target, 10,000 units KTM sold a year for
model 200 Duke and 690 Duke.
Year 4 till Year 5(a) Open new branch at Shah Alam(b) Attain dealership of other brand
KTM Sportmotorcycle AG is an Austrian motorcycle manufacturer. The company was
founded in 1934 by engineer Hans Trunkenpolz inMattighofen. It started out as
a metalworking shop and was named Kraftfahrzeuge Trunkenpolz Mattighofen. In 1954
KTM began producing motorcycles. KTM is most commonly known for its off
road motorcycles though in recent years it has expanded into street motorcycle
production.
The company was founded in 1934 by engineer Hans Trunkenpolz in Mattighofen. It
started out as a metalworking shop and was named Kraftfahrzeug Trunkenpolz
Mattighofen. It wasn't until 1953 that KTM began production of motorcycles. With just 20
employees, motorcycles were built at the rate of three per day. In 1955, a
businessman Ernst Kronreif became shareholder of the company, on acquiring a sizable
portion of the company. It was then renamed Kronreif & Trunkenpolz
Mattighofen. Trunkenpolz died unexpectedly in 1989. During these early years of
motocycle production at KTM, almost all components for the motorcycles were built in-
house by KTM.
Throughout KTM's history, they have been on the leading edge of motorcycle
technology. They were the first manufacturer to produce a liquid-cooled-four motorcycle
engine for an off road motorcycle, a design which has since been replicated by all other
manufacturers (KTM even supplied radiators to Suzuki in their early water-cooling days).
In 1986 KTM became the first motorcycle manufacturer to include both front and
rear brakes on and off road motorcycle. In 1998, they offered a linkless rear suspension,
dramatically reducing the un-sprung weight of the bike (KTM was the first major
manufacturer to do so, although ATK, a small market, niche brand did so as early as
1987). They were also the first to offer hydraulic clutch mechanisms on all models of
motorcycles, and were the first to offer a competition-ready supermotor bike.
Since 1990 KTM motorcycles and automobiles (X-Bow) have been designed by
KiskaDesign, a Salzburg-based design firm with over 100 employees that offers
transportation, product, environmental, identity and branding to an international clientele.
It is responsible for the overall branding for KTM; including the design of the vehicles,
shops, exhibits and printed material. The firm applies a method IDD (integrated design
development) to all of its client projects. Gerald Kiska is the principal.
In 1992 the company became insolvent and was divided into three companies:
KTM Sportmotorcycles GmbH, was renamed 1994 to KTM Sportmotocycles AG
KTM Fahrrad GmbH (Bicycles)
KTM Kühler GmbH (Radiators)
In the fiscal or business year ending in 2005, KTM Sportmotorcycles AG delivered
80,000 motorcycles worldwide and began a partnership with Polaris Industries. Under
the terms of the agreement, the two companies will help one another to extend their
brands into the other's home market, KTM extending their reach into North America, and
Polaris extending into Europe. This partnership is a two year trial arrangement, at the
end of which both parties are giving the option of merging the two companies into one. In
2006 KTM announced that the partnership with Polaris had been ended early, and would
instead only supply their 450 and 525cc RFS engines to the ATV manufacturer. KTM
also announced their intention to enter the ATV market with either a late 2007 or 2008
model-year release.
In November 2007, Indian two-wheeler manufacturer Bajaj Auto Ltd. acquired 14.5%
stake in KTM Power Sports AG (holding company of KTM Sportmotocycles AG). The
two companies have signed a cooperation deal, by which KTM will provide the know-
how for joint development of the water-cooled 4 stroke 125 and 250 cc engines, and
Bajaj will take over the distribution of KTM products in India and some other Southeast
Asian nations. In December 2007, Bajaj increased their stake to more than 20%.
The Swedish motorcycle company Husaberg AB and Dutch WP Suspension are now
subsidiaries of the KTM Group.
Since the major rule changes in Motorcross to make 4 stroke bikes more competitive in
motocross and being given a 125cc 2 stroke to 250cc four stroke advantage the
cheaper, simpler and faster 2 stroke bikes have been dying out.
Since other manufacturers have decided to discontinue their 2 stroke models, KTM has
continued with creating and improving their 2 stroke models and taking up a very high
proportion of the 2 stroke bike market.
KTM has also created a new 2 stroke MX bike with 144cc to comply with the 2008 AMA
motocross class changes. This change has been made to bring back the 2 stroke bikes
to encourage more entry to the market as the 2 stroke bikes are cheaper to maintain and
repair than the expensive 4 stroke bikes.
Environmental agencies have tried to remove 2 stroke machines because they produce
more pollution than 4 strokes. However with newer advances in technology 2 strokes
have begun to burn cleaner and pass green sticker standards.
In recent interviews KTM has revealed that they will continue to produce and improve 2
stroke bikes and have already begun looking at EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection). EFI will
benefit the 2 stroke bikes because they will become more fuel efficient and will also
produce less waste.
Beginning in 2006, KTM has begun the development with a lightweight street legal
(Europe) car known as the X-Bow. It will use an Audi engine and a Dallara sourced
chassis, and have a weight of less than 1400 lbs. This new car will seat two people. On
the 8th of January, 2008 Bajaj announced that it would jointly develop two new 125cc
and 250cc bikes for Europe and the Far East. The bikes would be badged 'KTM'.
3.0 MARKET ANALYSIS AND STRATEGY
3.1 Business / Market Outlook & Prospect
The purchase of mid and high level performance motorcycle has increased by 20% over the
past few years. This is due to the income level and the increasing interest in high performance
vehicle. This is further supported by the increasing of high level motorcycle clubs all over
Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.
This industry, particularly the upscale market, is growing faster than ever. Potential buyers are
willing to spend moderate to high amount of money on their likings simply not only due to the
fact that they can make them look elegance and good, but also give them the challenging in
bike-riding, hence feel proud about themselves. In addition, KTM’s products are designed to be
seen the inherent value in it.
Day by day, Kuala Lumpur and Selangor are among the two states that having the highest
traffic jammed comparing to the other states. Income level analysis also shows that both states
are having higher level of income comparing to the other states. Due to this, middle and higher
income consumers will and has started to find alternatives to replace the current transportation
mode (car) by not having to lose the freedom of location and time targeted for. Though the
choice of lower scale motorcycle is always there, but through the years, the selling number of
high performance motorcycle such as under the brand of KTM itself, Cagiva, Ducati, Yamaha,
Suzuki and others more has been on a stable mode.
The upscale niche market that PCMSB has targeted is competitive because of the competitors
and the discerning consumers it serve. The competition is based more on the quality and
consumer’s riding taste than the price. The greatest opportunity for PCMSB is being the
authorized dealer for KTM in the area of KL and Selangor. In a nutshell, the set-up of domestic
production line for KTM bikes in Malaysia and sales target by its sole distributor, that is
Motonation has already bring better prospect for PCMSB to expand its business.
Furthermore, the ongoing financial crisis has affected the whole industry badly since year 2008
till to-date. Even so, analysts are saying that the motorcycle can benefit from the financial crisis.
Motorcycle (being more fuel efficient), can take advantage of the drop oil price and positioned
themselves as a transportation solution during this difficult time.
3.2 Porter’s 5-Forces Analysis of KTM
Porter's five forces analysis is a framework for industry analysis and business strategy
development. It draws upon organization economics to derive five forces that determine the
competitive intensity and therefore attractiveness of a market. Attractiveness in this context
refers to the overall industry profitability. Below are the findings of KTM’s presence in the market
according to 5 factors:-
Threat of new competition
Threat of substitute products or services
Bargaining power of customers (buyers)
Bargaining power of suppliers
Intensity of competitive rivalry
Exhibit 3.2 : KTM’s 5-Forces Analysis
Speech by Tan Sri Dato’ Muhyiddin Yassin, 18 August 2008, Marriot Putrajaya
(partially taken accounting to the motorcycle industry movement)
The increasing demand for motorcycle was witnessed in 2007 when sales recorded a
growth of 6.4% to 449,673 compared to 2006.
Malaysian consumers now have a wider range of motorcycles to make their choice.
In addition, higher energy cost and cautious consumer spending has created demand
for more cost efficient and cheaper alternative means of transportation. This trend is
likely to increase the demand for motorcycles which is considered as cheap
alternative means of transportation.
Demand for motorcycles worldwide is expected to rise at 5.4 per cent annually to
55.7 million units in 2011. In the emerging economies of the Asia Pacific, Latin
America, Africa and the Middle East, motorcycles are seen as primary family and
work vehicles.
Opportunities for the motorcycle industry remain attractive as global demand for
motorcycles continues to increase.
3.3 SWOT Analysis
The industry involves high investment in technology and R&D which is difficult for a new entrant. Hence
threat of new entrant is weak
Not many suppliers were present which could
provide the resources to KTM reliably. Thus
suppliers bargaining power was strong
The number of players were few in the industry and thus the
competition was not so much. Hence the overall effect was weak
Buyers were ready to pay premiums for the
motorcycles since they were niche buyers. Hence their
bargaining power was weak
The only substitutes to racing bikes were racing cars which were much costlier. Hence the presence
of substitutes was weak.
3.3.1 Strengths
(a) Selling performance and racing
KTM was known for its reputation in producing high quality motorcycles especially on off-
road motorcycles. With many racing titles received KTM continues to provide much premium
in producing technologically advanced racing motorcycles.
(b) Strong brand
KTM has already been included to top motorcycle manufacturers around the globe which
makes it much easier to penetrate various markets since their brand is already popular in the
motorcycle industry.
(c) Only 1 brand dealer
KTM’s employees mostly are motorcycle enthusiast who gives the company enough
knowledge about the needs, trends, preferences and the likes of their target markets. This
would provide competitive advantage for the company.
3.3.2 Weaknesses
(a) Highly competitive market - Competitors can offer similar product quickly
(b) Limited start-up costs
(c) Limited flexibility in pricing
3.3.3 Opportunities
(a) To become a leader in 200 cc and 690cc bike market by launch of Duke
(b) To increase market share through increased sales
(c) Opportunity for PCMSB to become a well-known local motorcycles dealer through
tie up with KTM Motorcycles (Motonation)
(d) Create a shift in consumer preferences from higher end bike to small cc bikes
which offers more style and fuel economy as compared to traditional bikes
available.
(e) Product variety is increasing
KTM has a diverse product line which provides enough room for the company to easily tap
various market segments like youth, middle aged individuals, and motorcycle fanatics.
(f) Fast growing segment
KTM operates on many countries around the globe through the use of various market entry
strategies depending on the government policies of the countries where KTM operates and
distributes its products
3.3.4 Threats
(a) Rumors that other competitors are also coming up in new and stylish bikes in
near future.
3.4 Competitor
Next Bike Sdn Bhd (Subsidiary of NAZA Group)
Hong Leong Yamaha Motor Sdn Bhd
Suzuki Malaysia Automobile Sdn Bhd
Guan How Superbike Centre Sdn Bhd
However, being the exclusive dealer for the state of Selangor, Kuala Lumpur and Johor for
KTM, supported with the difference taste and hobbies of consumers, we envisage that the
competition will be merely on how strong the brand is in the world and local market.
3.5 Competitive Advantages
PCMSB has several competitive advantages, including location, certified mechanics and
exclusive distribution agreements with popular brands. Competing companies are not able to
match these capabilities.
3.6 Keys to success
(a) Customer first
We focus on customers and markets in order to drive profitable growth and to maximize value
for our shareholders. A lean, industry-focused organization, with best-in-class services, aligns
PCMSB closely with its customer. Our existing branch has strong market positions and provide
the best and most complete service to our customer. Our outlet is responsible for sales,
marketing and after sales service while non-core support functions are provided by Motonation.
(b) We offer leading edge innovation.
We enable beneficial features that make everyday products and services better and
breakthrough products and services possible. We offer our customers both quantum leap
innovation as well as steady improvements by fostering a culture of innovation and by sharing
and leveraging our core competencies.
(c) We aim for best-in-class services
We seek lowest-cost operation coupled with focused capital expenditures, while maintaining our
overriding policy of 'safety first'. We are supporting both our operation and customer supply
concerns with streamlined sole distributor supply system that increases efficiency across the
Company. In a nutshell, we want to exceed the customer's expectation for quality, timeliness
and price.
(d) We want the best people to work for PCMSB
We attract, develop and retain the very best. We want our people to be empowered to explore
the creative ideas that will spur us to profitable growth.
(e) Customer referrals.
3.7 Strategy
PCMSB intend to become number one seller of high performance motorcycle in Malaysia and
in the long run they aim to achieve 20% of local market share. For Motonation itself, they are
now aggressively pursue to increase the brand awareness and brand equity of KTM in Malaysia
and the sales record for the last six (6) months shown positive impact to the business overall.
The excerpt from Utusan Malaysia 21/1/2013: 2 model motosikal KTM dipasang di Jitra –
“Dalam tempoh enam bulan lepas, kami berjaya menjual 250 unit sebulan”. (Yeoh Teik
Poh, Financial Director of Motonation)
4.0 HUMAN RESOURCES PLAN
4.1 Organization Chart
4.2 Management Team
NameYears of
Experience
PositionSalary (RM)
Awalluddin Sham Bokhari
15 Years C.E.O7,000
Roslan Bin Ramlee
15 Years Director5,000
Shukri Bin Ibrahim
10 Years Accounts and Administration3,000
Roslan Othman
13 Years Specialist Mechanic1,800
Adnam Bin Besar
7 Years Operation and Sales2,800
Noor liyana Bte Khalid
5 Years Accounts and Administration2,000
Sales & Marketing Manager 3,400
ROSLAN RAMLEEDIRECTOR
AWALLUDDIN SHAM BOKHARI
C.E.O
SHUKRI B. IBRAHIMACCOUNTS AND ADMINISTRATION
ADNAM B. BESAROPERATION AND
SALES
NOOR LIYANA BT KHALID
ACCOUNTS AND ADMINISTRATION
ROSLAN B. OTHMAN
CHEIF SPECIALIST MECHANIC
TAJUL ARIFIN SAIDIN
MECHANIC
SALES & MARKETING MANAGER
TOTAL 25,0005.0 OPERATION PLAN
5.1 Business Hours
PCMSB is operating everyday from 10am till 8pm except public holidays.
5.2 Process Flow
Described below is the process flow of PCMSB’s daily business operation:-
5.2.1 Purchase of Motorcycles by Customer
(a) Buyer choose model
(b) Documents submitted for loan processing (1 – 2 working days)
(c) Interview by bank (1 – 2 working days)
(d) Loan approval by bank manager (1 – 2 working days)
(e) Hirer sign hire purchase agreement (1 working day)
(f) e-perolehan and chassis number process (1 – 2 working days)
(g) Motorcycle allocation from showroom / headquarter (1 – 2 working days)
(h) Motorcycle registration ((1 working day)
(i) Motorcycle delivery to hirer
5.2.2 Mechanical Services (workshops)
This process is when customers bring their motorcycles into the dealership for routine
maintenance or for repair work:-
(a) When a customer first pulls into a dealership's service drive, they are greeted either by a
service consultant or a porter who will direct them to an available service consultant. The
service consultant then will ask what the customer needs help with, and write up a repair
order describing the work to be performed. Once that's done, the customer signs the
repair order--which often has an estimate of the repair costs on it--and heads to the
waiting area or gets a ride home or a loaner vehicle, if the motorcycle will be in the shop
for a while.
(b) Once the repair order, or R.O., is complete, the service advisor will either hand it to a dispatcher,
who will assign the work to a technician, or if the dealership does not use a dispatcher, the
advisor will assign the work directly.
(c) Once this is done, the technician brings the bikes to his work bay, and begins working. In most
cases, whether performing an oil change or major repair work, the technician will need to order
parts for the job. Sometimes these parts come from the dealership's own parts department, other
times the parts are delivered, if they are not in stock. Once the parts are in the technician's hand,
they are billed to the repair order.
(d) As the technician performs the work, he might look for other problems with the bikes or routine
maintenance needs that could be addressed, thus performing an "upsell." It's up to the service
advisor to suggest this work to the customer and up to the customer to approve or deny it. If the
customer chooses to deny it, the service advisor will likely write a recommendation in his notes on
the repair order, in part to try and persuade to consumer to approve the work next time, and in
part to note that the customer was aware of the conditions and chose not to approve any work,
just in case any safety issues may arise. Either way, for repair jobs that aren't part of preventive
maintenance, the service advisor will usually explain what needs to be done and why it's being
done, and will need customer approval in most cases.
(e) Once the work is done, the bikes might be washed. Washed or not, it will either be parked in a
staging area in front of the dealership (if the customer was waiting on the premises) or in a
staging area out back, where it will sit until the customer arrives to pick it up. The service advisor
will now complete the billing, adding any discounts. He or she will also determine if the job is
being paid for under warranty, if the customer is paying, or if the shop is paying (could happen as
a make-good on a comeback for a failed repair, as an example). Any sublet charges for work
performed off-premises or by an outside contractor (body and paint repair, towing charges, et
cetera) will also be billed at this time. Once all billing is complete, the R.O. is printed. If the
customer is on site, the advisor will walk him or her to the cashier, where he or she will pay the
bill (if they're responsible) or sign off on the work (if it's a warranty claim). If the customer is
picking the bikes up, he or she will proceed directly to the cashier. It's at this time that the service
advisor will explain what work was done, why it was done, and what may be recommended for
next time. The service writer may also look to create a good rapport with the customer, in order to
gain trust and receive favorable treatment on any customer-service surveys.
Service advisor pay varies. Some are on salary, some on full commission, and some on a mixture of the
two. We intend to incorporate customer-service survey scores into pay plans, as well, along with bonuses
for upsells of certain items. Technicians tend to get paid based on how much time that it's expected for
them to perform a certain job.
7.0 MARKETING PLAN
The Motonation and PCMSB intend to maintain an extensive marketing campaign that will
ensure maximum visibility for the business in its targeted market. Below is an overview of the
marketing strategies and objective:-.
7.1 Marketing Objectives
(a) Develop an online presence by developing a website and placing the Company’s name and
contact information with online directories.
(b) Implement a local campaign with the Company’s targeted market via the use of flyers, local
newspaper advertisements, and word of mouth advertising.
(c) Acquire a highly visible location with expansive signage to increase visibility among drivers
and passers-by in the target market.
7.2 Target Market
(a) Performance and racing enthusiast
(b) Young and professional
7.3 Marketing Strategies
There will be a number of marketing strategies that will allow the motorcycle dealer to easily
attract the target market. These strategies include traditional print advertisements and ads
placed on search engines on the Internet. Below is a description of how the business intends to
market its services to the general public.
(a) Internet
The Motonation and dealer will also use an internet based strategy. This is very important as
many people seeking local businesses, such as motorcycle dealers, now the Internet to conduct
their preliminary searches. PCMSB will register its motorcycle with online portals so that
potential customers can easily reach the business. The Company will also develop its own
online website showcasing the Company’s current inventory, its mechanic services, its
management team, hours of operation, and location information. The Company will maintain a
sizable amount of print and traditional advertising methods within local markets to promote the
motorcycles and motorcycle repair services that the Company is selling.
(b) Direct Mail
Direct mail is one of the best ways motorcycle businesses can market their products. They need
to find a reputable list vendor, which is a company that puts together direct mailing lists of
specific customer profiles. These companies can help us identify a list of targeted motorcycle
enthusiasts that we can send marketing messages to inform about our business. Many vendors
have specific demographic profiles for motorcycle riders we can use. Try sending a variety of
materials, such as sales letters, postcards, fliers and brochures. Always communicate the
benefits of what the motorcycle rider will get out of your motorcycles---these are the "reasons
why" a customer should buy from us. Track and measure each direct mail campaign we send
out, note which campaigns are most successful and duplicate these in future mailings. Direct
mail is a way to market our business directly to customers in an efficient and measurable way.
(c) Social Media
Social media websites are a great way for motorcycle businesses to market their products to
consumers. Make a page for the business and invite current customers to join or follow. Try to
connect to their friends through them. Include relevant content on the page that will resonate
with the fan base, including videos and tips for riders. Communicate special deals, discounts,
events and exclusive offers for fans of our page.
(d) Referral Program
Referrals are one of the best examples of word-of-mouth marketing, which is a type of
marketing in which consumers spread the word about our business. Offer some type of
incentive for current customers who refer another customer who buys a bike from us. The
incentive can be a gift card or special savings on a future purchase from our motorcycle shop.
We will partner with other businesses like repair shops, and provide incentives to them for
referring customers to our motorcycle business.
(e) Events
There are plenty of motorcycle events, and these are excellent opportunities to market our
motorcycle business. Find motorcycle events in our local area or nationally, and contact the
event manager to see if we can promote our business at the event. Show up at a bike rally with
information about our business. Showcase our bikes and network face to face with customers at
motorcycle shows. Pass out literature and marketing materials about our business at trade
shows, and show videos and other multimedia that communicate the benefits our bikes offer.
Charity events are also good venue to market our business.
Figure 7.3 (e): Example of event in newspaper
7.4 The Products
Under the dealership with KTM through their distributor, Motonation located in Penang, PCMSB
has been entrusted with the exclusive dealer of the followings:
KTM Motorcycles
KTM Original Sparepart (Power Part)
KTM Accessories (Power Wear)
KTM Bicycles
KMT X-Bow (High performance car)
Exhibit 7.4: Visual of Products
KTM Motorcycle
KTM65SX
KTM250EXCF
KTM 300EXC
KTM 530EXCR
KTM 690 DUKE
KTM 690PRESTIGE
KTM 690SM
KTM 950SM
KTM 950SMR
KTM 990DUKE
KTM 990SMT
KTM ADVENTURE990
KTM ATV525
KTM RC8
KTM RC8R
KTM Power Wear
Power Wear consist of all KTM brand clothing and body accessories such as t-shirt, jackets,
pants, jeans, gloves, shorts, underpants, caps, scarf, bandana, racing attire, goggles, socks,
boots, helmets, sweat heads, protectors, brace, belts, bikini, mildred, bathrobes, towels,
sandals, shoe, sneakers, sliders, bags, backpacks, door mat, camps, umbrellas, chairs, stools,
sunglasses, mugs, watch, key holders, stickers and many more.
All these are under the exclusive brand of KTM. Reference can be made through the
attachment: (Powerwear 2008 brochure).
KTM Power Parts
Power Parts consist of all KTM brand spare parts such as clutch, carbon ignition, light mask,
silencer, cylinder cover, carrier system, side bags, footrest, handguard, fueltap, fender brace,
ignition cap, shock absorber, suspension, air pump, adjuster, damper, performance kit, pipe,
tripmaster and lots more. Reference can be made through the attachment: (Powerparts 2008
brochure)
KTM X-Bow
An aggressive design and sporty potential: the X-BOW is not just a milestone in the KTM
brand’s more than 50-year history, it also sets a new benchmark in the small, but elite segment
of radical, lightweight sports cars. This exceptional position is the result of its original design
concept: for its first car, KTM employs the finest materials, high-tech and the know-how of
respected development partners, such as Audi and Dallara.
The result is a street-legal sports car with pure-bred racing technology, such as an avantgarde,
carbon fibre monocoque, which is now standard equipment in Formula 1 racing because of the
weight and safety advantages it offers.
Thanks to the basic version’s light weight and the 177 kW (240 hp) Audi 2.0 TFSI engine, the
KTM X-BOW sets new standards and outstrips supersport cars: with a weight of approx. 790
kilos, the KTM X-BOW accelerates to 100 kmh in just 3.9 seconds. And its fuel consumption
and pollution emissions are comparable to those of a compact car with a high-quality engine.
But the X-BOW isn’t just a racing machine, even if it is going to accomplish spectacular
performance feats on racing circuits. With its modern technologies and exceptional solutions, it’s
much more oriented towards sporty drivers who seek a purist’s driving experience. By foregoing
electronic assistants and extraneous, weighty comfort features, the X-BOW offers an unfiltered
driving adventure.
This is made possible by the X-BOW's double triangular wishbone axles for the wheels, its
transparent technology and its reduced concept, i.e. no roof, doors or windscreen. This sports
car has only a 70-millimeter, transparent wind deflector. So driving the KTM X-BOW becomes
an experience with an immediacy that otherwise can only be felt when driving a motorcycle or a
Formula 1 racecar.
7.5 The Pricing
Pricing of the products are as stated below:
Price (RM)Item Name/Model
On the Road Price1 50 SM 14,500.00
2 50 SX 14,500.00
3 65 SX 18,500.00
4 85 SX 22,900.00
5 125 SX 38,136.79
6 200 EXC 41,270.09
7 300 EXC 49,691.14
8 250 EXC 46,421.34
9 250 SX 33,500.00
10 300 EXC-E 36,800.00
11 450 SXF RACING 39,500.00
12 450 EXC RACING 39,500.00
13 450 EXC FACTORY 52,813.49
14 450 SMR 42,500.00
15 525 EXC RACING 40,500.00
16 525 EXC FACTORY 42,500.00
17 560 SMR 44,900.00
18 1190 RC8 R 149,990.00
19 1190 RC8 119,220.00
20 990 SMT 100,542.00
21 990 SMR 100,542.00
22 990 SM 84,800.00
23 990 SUPER DUKE R 100,542.00
24 990 SUPER DUKE 93,341.00
25 990 ADVENTURE R 100,542.00
26 990 ADVENTURE 100,542.00
27 950 SM 83,500.00
28 690 DUKE 51,000.00
29 690 SM PRESTIGE 50,500.00
30 690 SMR 59,042.69
31 690 SM 49,300.00
32 690 ENDURO 59,042.69
33 990 ADVENTURE DAKAR 97,446.00
34 990 SMT LTD 2012 105,673.00
35 570 FE HUSABERG 57,032.19
36 570 FS HUSABERG 60,110.94
37 530 EXCR 50,856.90
38 250- EXC 44,429.89
38 ATV 525 50,000.00
39 X-Bow 350,000.00
7.6 The Place
The business premise@showroom is currently located at No. C 23-A-G, Jalan Medan Selayang
1, Medan Selayang, 68100 Batu Caves, Selangor Darul Ehsan.
Exhibit 7.6: Visual of Business Premise@Showroom
8.0 FINANCIAL PLAN
PCMSB is currently positioned for business expansion and optimistic of its capability to
generate higher sales, however hampered by the limited showroom space of the current
business premise. On this note, PCMSB has identified a new business premise located at B-20-
G, Menara C, Medan Selayang together with parking lot which can now cater for more
motocycles and other products for better customer viewing. The new premise owner, Hua Yang
Berhad had made an offer to PCMSB through their letter dated 11 May 2009 as attached
(Appendix XX).
The financial plan hence reflects PCMSB’s expansion plans and future business growth with the
following assumptions:-
1) Change in business premise to bigger corner lot premise. The new business premise will be
renovated as a showroom to suit the business needs. Renovation cost is approximately
RM280,000.00 as per the quotation provided by Az Global Business as attached (Appendix
XX);
2) PCMSB to bring in X-Bow starting from mid-2013;
3) Expansion of 1 additional new branch in Shah Alam in 2016.
8.1 FUNDING REQUIREMENT
Provided the above expansion plans and PCMSB’s future business direction and opportunities,
PCMSB foresees a funding requirement of RM1,000,000 to be injected to the business to
support its immediate to medium term capital and operational expenditures.
PCMSB will be injecting fresh capital of up to RM200,000 and plans to apply for financial
assistance for the remaining RM800,000 to be serviced in 7-years.
The anticipated financing structure is as follows:-
Funding StructureRM %
Financing 1,000,000Equity 200,000.00 20%Loan Amount 800,000.00 80% Tenure 7 years Interest Rate 5% per annumTotal Interest Amount (RM) 280,000.00Average Loan Repayment (RM) 154,285.71 per year
12,857.14 per monthTotal Loan Repayment (RM) 1,080,000.00 7 years
The new funding will be utilised for the following immediate and medium term costs:-
1) Renovation of cost of approximately RM300,000 in 2013 and future new business premise of RM 300,000 in 2016.
2) Escalation of operational expenditure anticipated from the new business premise and additional staffing
Previous years
2013 onwards*
Overhead 3,000 6,000 per month
Rental 10,500 15,000 per month
Salary and Wages 10,000 25,000 per month
Sponsorship/Marketing 1% 5% of Sales *With an anticipated 10% increase yearly
8.1 Current Sales Scenario
PCMSB’s past 3-years sales are as follows:-
Revenue Analysis (Based on 3-years Trending)
2010 2011 20121,200,000 1,800,000 1,050,000
Motorcycle Sales Off Road 50% 600,000 900,000 525,000 On the Road 15% 180,000 270,000 157,500Workshop 25% 300,000 450,000 262,500Accessories 10% 120,000 180,000 105,000Total Revenue 100% 1,200,000 1,800,000 1,050,000
8.2 3-years Projected Future Sales
Based on the business strategy as outlined above and the anticipated business opportunities
due to aggressive marketing efforts, new business premis, X-Bow sales and better inventory
supplies from Motornation, PCMSB is confident that it can achieve the following sales target:-
Scenarios Analysis
RM
Average Bike Price (ex XBow)
62,800.74
XBow Price 350,000.00
Base Case
Escalation 5% 5% 5%
Annual Sales InputBased on Last 3
yrs 2013 2014 2015Motorcycle
- Bikes 40per year 877,500.00 2,512,029.63 2,637,631.11 2,769,512.67
- XBow 6per year 0.00 1,050,000.00 2,100,000.00 2,100,000.00
Workshop 337,500.00 354,375.00 372,093.75 390,698.44Accessories 135,000.00 141,750.00 148,837.50 156,279.38 Total Revenue 1,350,000.00 4,058,154.63 5,258,562.36 5,416,490.48
Please refer to Appendix XX : Sale Assumption for full 7-year projection
8.3 3-years Pro-forma Cashflow
PROFIT & LOSS STATEMENT
Base Case 2013 2014 2015
Revenue 4,058,154.63 5,258,562.36 5,416,490.48
Cost of Goods Sold 4,041,982.92 5,089,557.06 5,225,924.92
Other Cost 22,674.82 26,076.04 29,987.44
Operating Profit -6,503.10 142,929.26 160,578.12
Interest -20,000.00 -31,428.57 -25,714.29
Taxable Profit -26,503.10 111,500.69 134,863.83
Tax 18% 0.00 20,070.12 24,275.49
Net Profit -26,503.10 91,430.56 110,588.34
B/f Profit 45,511.89 19,008.78 110,439.35Retained Profit / (Loss) 19,008.78 110,439.35 221,027.69
The anticipated net loss in 2013 is due to normalization of sales target against capex and higher overheads
8.4 3-years Pro-forma Balance Sheet
BALANCE SHEETBase Case 2013 2014 2015
Asset
Inventories 669,545 717,809 611,304Machinery and Equipment 70,000 70,000 85,000Cash and Cash Equivalent 658,576 673,295 709,575Other Assets 175,257 28,750 33,063
1,398,121 1,489,854 1,438,941Liability
Account Payable 272,508 322,817 284,494Borrowings 762,857 668,571 554,286
Tax Payable 2,911 30,421 34,302Other Liabilities 90,836 107,606 94,831
1,129,112 1,129,415 967,9138.4 3-years Pro-forma Balance Sheet (cont)
Net Asset 269,009 360,439 471,028
Equity
Shareholder Fund 250,000 250,000 250,000
Retained Profit/ Loss 19,009 110,439 221,028269,009 360,439 471,028
1,398,121 1,489,854 1,438,941
8.5 3-years Projected Cashflow
REVENUE % 2013 2014 2015
Scenario 1 Base Case 5% 5% 5%
%
Motorcycle Sales % of salesMotor
Breakdown
Off Road 43% 70% 1,758,421 1,846,342 1,938,659 On the Road 19% 30% 753,609 791,289 830,854 KTM XBow 26% 1,050,000 2,100,000 2,100,000Workshop 9% 354,375 372,094 390,698Accessories 3% 141,750 148,838 156,279
Total Revenue 100% 4,058,155 5,258,562 5,416,490
OUTFLOW
Capital expenditure
Renovation 300,000.00
Operating ExpenditureEscalation 1.00 1.10 1.10
Motorcycle KTM Bikes 85% of Sales 2,135,225 2,241,986 2,354,086 KTM XBow 80% of Sales 840,000.00 1,680,000.00 1,680,000.00Workshop 60% of Sales 212,625 223,256 234,419Accessories 70% of Sales 99,225 104,186 109,396Overhead 6,000 per month 72,000 79,200 79,200Rental 15,000 per month 180,000 198,000 198,000Salary and Wages 25,000 per month 300,000 300,000 300,000Sponsorship/Marketing 5.0% of Sales 202,908 262,928 270,825
Total Expenditure 4,041,983 5,089,557 5,225,925
CASHFLOW BEFORE TAX 16,171.71 169,005.30 190,565.56
Tax 18% 2,911 30,421 34,302CASHFLOW AFTER TAX 13,260.80 138,584.35 156,263.76
8.5 3-years
Projected
Cashflow
CASHFLOW FOR FINANCING
100%Equity 20% 200,000.00Financing 80% 800,000.00Tenure (months) 84.00Interest Rate 5.00% per annumInterest Repayment (Straight Line) 280,000.00 20,000.00 40,000.00 40,000.00Interest Repayment (Reducing Balance) 124,285.71 20,000.00 31,428.57 25,714.29Principal Repayment 800,000.00 57,142.86 114,285.71 114,285.71
Opening 0 742,857.14 628,571.43Drawdown 800,000.00 800,000.00 0.00 0.00Repayment 800,000.00 57,142.86 114,285.71 114,285.71Closing 742,857.14 628,571.43 514,285.71Interest 280,000.00 20,000.00 40,000.00 40,000.00
CASHFLOW AFTER FINANCINGOpening Cash flow 19,546.75 658,575.61 673,295.19Closing Cash Flow 658,575.61 673,295.19 709,575.04
Please refer to Appendix XX : 7-years Cashflow which reflect the full repayment of the loan.