Borrelia burgdorferi1[1]

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    Borrelia burgdorferiBy Cynthia Webster

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    What is the Shape and Characteristics?

    Shape:

    Spiral

    Characteristics:

    Flagella

    Anaerobic

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    What Disease Does It Cause?

    Borrelia burgdorfericauses Lyme disease.

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    First Stage Symptoms

    If you get Lyme disease, the most common firstsymptoms include:

    Rash

    Fever

    Headache

    Fatigue

    Chills

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    Second Stage Symptoms

    If Lyme disease isnt treated quick enough, you

    might experience:

    Pain in Muscles

    Pain in Joints

    Numbness

    Weakness

    Stiff Neck

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    Third Stage Symptoms

    If Lyme disease is not treated, than severe

    symptoms include:

    Chronic Arthritis

    Nerve Damage in

    Arms or Legs

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    How Does it Attack and Spread?

    The most common tick to spread Lyme disease, is the deer tick.

    1. The tick will receive disease from :

    Mice

    Chipmunks Birds

    If it is not already infected.

    2. The infected tick bites the organism for at least 36-72 hours.

    3. Borrelia burgdorferienters the bloodstream of the victim and causes ared ring to form, it is called a bulls eye.

    4. The organism soon develops Lyme disease.

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    Who are the Victims?

    Disease Commonly Affects:

    People*

    Horses

    Dogs Cattle

    *Any person can be affected by the disease.

    Approximately 16,000 people in the U.S. get Lyme disease ayear.

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    Where is it Found?

    Geographic Location

    States Include:

    Connecticut

    Delaware

    Maryland

    Massachusetts

    Minnesota

    New Jersey

    New York

    Pennsylvania

    Rhode Island

    Wisconsin.

    Usually Found:

    Woodlands

    Bushy Areas

    Coastal Grasslands

    On Body

    Deer Ticks Can Be Found

    Anywhere On The Body,

    But Especially On:

    Legs

    Arms

    Back

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    Injuries to the Victim

    Heart irregularities

    Temporary loss of facial muscle movement

    Pain - with weakness in the arms or legs Loss of focus or memory problems

    Arthritis

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    Treatment

    Antibioticsare used to treat Lyme disease.

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    Interesting Facts

    Lyme disease got its name from Lyme,

    Connecticut. In the 1970s most illnesses from

    the disease occurred there.

    A distinct cut usually appears 3 to 33 days

    after a tick bite.

    The first vaccine was made in 1998, however it

    was removed from stores in 2002 for several

    reasons: cost, autoimmune problems.

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    Sources

    www.worldbookonline.com/student/article?id=ar335110&st=lyme+disease>.

    http://go.grolier.com/

    http://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphology

    www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/communicable/factsheets/LymeDisease.htm

    http://www.worldbook.com/http://go.grolier.com/http://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphologyhttp://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/communicable/factsheets/LymeDisease.htmhttp://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/communicable/factsheets/LymeDisease.htmhttp://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/communicable/factsheets/LymeDisease.htmhttp://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphologyhttp://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphologyhttp://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphologyhttp://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphologyhttp://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphologyhttp://lymediseaseguide.org/lyme-disease-morphologyhttp://go.grolier.com/http://go.grolier.com/http://www.worldbook.com/