BM626 WiMAX CPE Online Help%28V100R001_05%2Cbasic%29

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

Welcome to use WiMAX CPE!

Online Help Issue 05

Date 2010-01-20

Part Number 00480357

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com

Email: [email protected]

http://www.huawei.com/


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. The product described in this manual may include copyrighted software of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd and possible licensors. Customers shall not in any manner reproduce, distribute, modify, decompile, disassemble, decrypt, extract, reverse engineer, lease, assign, or sublicense the said software, unless such restrictions are prohibited by applicable laws or such actions are approved by respective copyright holders under licenses.

Trademarks and Permissions

, , and are trademarks or registered trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Other trademarks, product, service and company names mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

Notice Some features of the product and its accessories described herein rely on the software installed, capacities and settings of local network, and may not be activated or may be limited by local network operators or network service providers, thus the descriptions herein may not exactly match the product or its accessories you purchase. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd reserves the right to change or modify any information or specifications contained in this manual without prior notice or obligation.

NO WARRANTY THE CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL ARE PROVIDED "AS IS". EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE MADE IN RELATION TO THE ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO CASE SHALL HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR LOST PROFITS, BUSINESS, REVENUE, DATA, GOODWILL OR ANTICIPATED SAVINGS.

Import and Export Regulations Customers shall comply with all applicable export or import laws and regulations and will obtain all necessary governmental permits and licenses in order to export, re-export or import the product mentioned in this manual including the software and technical data therein.


Warnings and Precautions To use the device properly and safely, read these warnings and precautions carefully and strictly observe them during operation. Unless otherwise specified, the term "device" refers to the device and its accessories.

Basic Requirements During storage, transportation, and operation of the device, keep it dry and prevent

it from colliding with other objects. Do not dismantle the device. In case of any fault, contact an authorized service

center for assistance or repair. Without authorization, no organization or individual can change the mechanical,

safety, or performance design of the device. When using the device, observe all applicable laws and regulations and respect the

legal rights of other people.

Environmental Requirements for Using the Device Before connecting and disconnecting cables, stop using the device, and then

disconnect it from the power supply. Ensure that your hands are dry during operation.

Keep the device far from sources of heat and fire, such as a heater or a candle. Keep the device far from electronic appliances that generate strong magnetic or

electric fields, such as a microwave oven or a refrigerator. Place the device on a stable surface. Place the device in a cool and well-ventilated indoor area. Do not expose the device

to direct sunlight. Use the device in an area with a temperature ranging from 0°C to 40°C.

Do not block the openings on the device with any object. Reserve a minimum space of 10 cm around the device for heat dissipation.

Do not place any object (such as a candle or a water container) on the device. If any foreign object or liquid enters the device, stop using the device immediately, power it off, remove all the cables connected to it, and then contact an authorized service center.

During thunderstorms, power off the device, and then remove all the cables connected to it to prevent it from getting damaged due to lightning strikes.

Precautions for Using Wireless Devices When using the device, ensure that the antenna of the device is at least 20 cm away

from all persons. Do not use the device where using wireless devices is prohibited or may cause

interference or danger.


The radio waves generated by the device may interfere with the operation of electronic medical devices. If you are using any electrical medical device, contact its manufacturer for the restrictions on the use of the device.

Do not take the device into operating rooms, intensive care units (ICUs), or coronary care units (CCUs).

Areas with Inflammables and Explosives Do not use the device where inflammables or explosives are stored, for example, in

a gas station, oil depot, or chemical plant. Otherwise, explosions or fires may occur. In addition, follow the instructions indicated in text or symbols.

Do not store or transport the device in the same box as inflammable liquids, gases, or explosives.

Accessory Requirements Use only the accessories supplied or authorized by the device manufacturer.

Otherwise, the performance of the device may get affected, the warranty for the device or the laws and regulations related to telecommunications terminals may become null and void, or an injury may occur.

Do not use the power adapter if its cable is damaged. Otherwise, electric shocks or fires may occur.

Ensure that the power adapter meets the specifications indicated on the device nameplate.

Ensure that the power adapter meets the requirements of Clause 2.5 in IEC60950-1/EN60950-1 and it is tested and approved according to national or local standards.

Safety of Children Keep the device and its accessories out of the reach of children. Otherwise, they may damage the device and its accessories by mistake, or they may swallow the small components of the device, causing suffocation or other dangerous situations.

Maintenance If the device is not used for a long time, power it off, and then remove all the cables

connected to it. If any exception occurs, for example, if the device emits any smoke or unusual

sound or smell, stop using the device immediately, power it off, remove all the cables connected to it, and then contact an authorized service center.

Do not trample, pull, or overbend any cable. Otherwise, the cable may get damaged, causing malfunction of the device.

Before cleaning the device, stop using it, power it off, and then remove all the cables connected to it.

Use a clean, soft, and dry cloth to clean the device shell. Do not use any cleaning agent or spray to clean the device shell.


Disposal and Recycling Information

This symbol on the device (and any included batteries) indicates that the device (and any included batteries) should not be disposed of as normal household garbage. Do not dispose of your device or batteries as unsorted municipal waste. The device (and any batteries) should be handed over to a certified collection point for recycling or proper disposal at the end of its life.

For more detailed information about the recycling of the device or batteries, contact your local city office, the household waste disposal service, or the retail store where you purchased this device. The disposal of this device is subject to the Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive of the European Union. The purpose for separating WEEE and batteries from other waste is to minimize any environmental impact and health hazard due to the presence of hazardous substances.

Reduction of Hazardous Substances This device is compliant with the EU Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation (Regulation No 1907/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council) and the EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive (Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council). For more information about the REACH compliance of the device, visit the Web site www.huaweidevice.com/certification. You are recommended to visit the Web site regularly for up-to-date information.

EU Regulatory Conformance This device should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm

between the antenna and all persons. Български: С настоящето Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. декларира, че този уред съответства на основните изисквания и другите разпоредби на Директива 1999/5/EC.

Česky: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., tímto prohlašuje, že toto zařízení je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími souvisejícími opatřeními směrnice 1999/5/EC.

Dansk: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. erklærer hermed at denne enhed er i overensstemmelse med de obligatoriske krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i direktiv 1999/5/EF.

Nederlands: Hierbij verklaart Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. dat dit apparaat in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EC.

English: Hereby, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declares that this device is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.

Eesti: Käesolevaga kinnitab Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., et see seade vastab Direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõudmistele ja teistele asjakohastele määrustele.


Suomi: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vakuuttaa täten, että tämä laite on yhdenmukainen direktiivin 1999/5/EY olennaisten vaatimusten ja direktiivin muiden asiaankuuluvien lausumien kanssa.

Français (Européen) : Le fabricant déclare que ce produit est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.

Deutsch: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. erklärt hiermit, dass dieses Produkt die erforderlichen Bestimmungen und andere relevante Verordnungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG einhält.

Ελληνικά: Δια της παρούσης η Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. δηλώνει ότι αυτή η συσκευή συμμορφώνεται με τις βασικές απαιτήσεις και άλλες σχετικές διατάξεις της οδηγίας 1999/5/Ε.Κ.

Magyar: Jelen nyilatkozaton keresztül a Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. kijelenti, hogy a készülék megfelel az EC/5/1999 Irányelv összes lényeges követelményének és vonatkozó előírásának.

Gaeilge: Fograíonn Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd leis seo go bhfuil an fheiste seo i gcomhlíonadh leis na fíor-riachtanais agus na forálacha eile maidir le Treoir 1999/5/AE.

Italiano: Col presente documento, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. dichiara che questo dispositivo è conforme ai requisiti essenziali e alle altre disposizioni applicabili della Direttiva 1999/5/CE.

Latviski: Ar šo Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. paziņo, ka šī ierīce atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EC pamatprasībām un piemērojamajiem nosacījumiem.

Lietuviškai: Šiuo Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. praneša, kad šis įtaisas atitinka Direktyvos 1999/5/EC pagrindinius reikalavimus ir taikomas sąlygas.

Malti: Hawnhekk, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. tiddikjara li dan it-tagħmir hu konformi mal-ħtiġijiet essenzjali u provvedimenti rilevanti oħrajn ta’ Direttiva 1999/5/KE.

Polski: Wymieniona w tym dokumencie firma Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. deklaruje, że niniejsze urządzenie spełnia zasadnicze wymagania w zakresie zgodności oraz inne odnośne postanowienia Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.

Português (Europeu) : Deste modo, a Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declara que este dispositivo está em conformidade com os requisitos essenciais e outras provisões relevantes da Directiva 1999/5/CE.

Română: Prin prezenta Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declară că acest dispozitiv este conform cu cerinţele esenţiale şi alte prevederi relevante ale directivei 1999/5/CE.

Slovenčina: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. týmto vyhlasuje, že zariadenie je v súlade so základnými požiadavkami a inými relevantnými predpismi Smernice 1999/5/ES.

Slovenščina: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. izjavlja, da je ta naprava v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in drugimi ustreznimi določbami Direktive 1999/5/ES.


Español (Europeo) : Con el presente documento, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. declara que este dispositivo cumple con los requisitos esenciales y con las demás disposiciones correspondientes de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.

Svenska: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. förklarar härmed att denna produkt överensstämmer med de grundläggande kraven och andra relevanta föreskrifter i direktiv 1999/5/EG.

For the declaration of conformity, visit the Web site www.huaweidevice.com/certification.

Notice: This device can be operated in all European countries.

France: Outdoor use limited to 10 mW e.i.r.p. within the band 2454-2483.5 MHz. Italy: For private use, a general authorisation is required if WAS/RLAN's are used outside own premises. For public use, a general authorisation is required. Luxembourg: General authorisation required for network and service supply. Norway: This subsection does not apply for the geographical area within a radius of 20 km from the centre of Ny-Ålesund.

GNU General Public License Notice This product contains code that is covered by the GNU General Public License

(GPL). In accordance with the GPL, if you would like a copy of the GPL source code contained in this product shipped to you on CD, for a charge no more than the cost of preparing and mailing a CD to you, please contact [email protected].

For further information on the GNU GPL Code, please visit the GNU Project home page http://www.gnu.org/home.html.

Online Help Contents

Issue 05 (2010-01-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

i

Contents

1 Configuring the Network.................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Functions..................................................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Logging In to the Web-Based Utility .......................................................................... 1-2 1.3 Configuring a WAN.................................................................................................... 1-2

1.3.1 Configuring the Routing Mode ....................................................................... 1-2 1.3.2 Configuring the Bridging Mode ...................................................................... 1-4

1.4 Configuring a LAN ..................................................................................................... 1-4 1.5 Configuring a WLAN.................................................................................................. 1-5

1.5.1 Configuring Basic WLAN Parameters............................................................ 1-5 1.5.2 Configuring WLAN Security Parameters........................................................ 1-5

1.6 Configuring VoIP........................................................................................................ 1-7 1.6.1 Configuring Basic VoIP Functions ................................................................. 1-7 1.6.2 Configuring Advanced VoIP Functions .......................................................... 1-7

1.7 Connecting to and Disconnecting from a Network...................................................... 1-8 1.8 Connecting the External Antenna................................................................................ 1-8

2 Configuring Advanced Functions ..................................................................... 2-1 2.1 Configuring NAT ........................................................................................................ 2-1

2.1.1 Configuring the ALG ...................................................................................... 2-1 2.1.2 Configuring the DMZ ..................................................................................... 2-1 2.1.3 Configuring Port Mapping .............................................................................. 2-2 2.1.4 Configuring a Port Trigger.............................................................................. 2-2

2.2 Configuring the ACL .................................................................................................. 2-3 2.3 Configuring SNTP....................................................................................................... 2-3 2.4 Configuring the Security Function .............................................................................. 2-4

2.4.1 Configuring the URL Filter............................................................................. 2-4 2.4.2 Configuring the MAC Filter............................................................................ 2-4 2.4.3 Configuring the IP Incoming Filter ................................................................. 2-5 2.4.4 Configuring the IP Outgoing Filter ................................................................. 2-6 2.4.5 Configuring the Firewall ................................................................................. 2-6

2.5 Configuring WiMAX Security Parameters ................................................................. 2-7

Online Help Contents


ii

3 Managing the CPE ................................................................................................ 3-1 3.1 Managing the User Account........................................................................................ 3-1 3.2 Restarting the CPE ...................................................................................................... 3-1 3.3 Upgrading the Software............................................................................................... 3-1 3.4 Restoring Default Settings........................................................................................... 3-2

4 Maintaining the CPE............................................................................................ 4-1 4.1 Checking Information About the CPE......................................................................... 4-1

4.1.1 Checking the Device Information ................................................................... 4-1 4.1.2 Checking the Information About the WAN Side ............................................ 4-1 4.1.3 Checking the Information About the LAN Side.............................................. 4-1 4.1.4 Checking the VoIP Information ...................................................................... 4-2 4.1.5 Checking the WiMAX Information ................................................................ 4-2

4.2 Detecting the CPE ....................................................................................................... 4-2 5 Troubleshooting.................................................................................................... 5-1 6 Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................................. 6-1

Online Help 1 Configuring the Network


1-1

1 Configuring the Network

The supported functions are subject to your product purchased. The online help is only for reference.

1.1 Functions The WiMAX Customer-Premises Equipment (CPE) (hereinafter referred to as the CPE) is a next-generation gateway used in a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) network. The CPE provides you a new service experience. With the CPE, you can enjoy wireless broadband services. With the CPE, home and enterprise users can easily set up a wireless network and enjoy the services over the network.

Wireless Broadband Services Supporting wireless Internet access Supporting seamless connections through which you can access the network anytime

and anywhere Guaranteeing network security with reliability

VoIP Service Supporting the Voice over IP (VoIP) service based on the Session Initiation Protocol

(SIP) Supporting the voice compression technology Providing high-quality voice services

Enhanced Throughput Supporting the downlink bandwidth of up to 15Mbit/s and the uplink bandwidth of

up to 5Mbit/s Supporting multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Supporting Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), which

increases spectrum utilization

Various Services Providing a Web-based utility with a user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI)

and abundant help information Supporting both local and remote upgrade of the CPE



1-2

1.2 Logging In to the Web-Based Utility Before configuring the network, log in to the Web-based utility. Take the Windows XP operating system and the Internet Explorer 6.0 as examples. To log in to the Web-based utility, do as follows:

Step 1 Configure the IP address of the computer. Ensure that the IP address of the computer and the IP address of the CPE are in the same network segment.

By default, the IP address of the CPE is 192.168.1.1 and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.

If the CPE is working as a routing device, it is recommended that the IP address and DNS settings be obtained automatically.

Step 2 Start the Internet Explorer, enter http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar, and then press Enter.

Step 3 Enter the user name and the password in the login window that is displayed, and then click Login.

Both the initial user name and password are user.

Step 4 After the user name and the password are verified, you can perform operations on the Web-based utility. ----End

1.3 Configuring a WAN When you configure a wider area network (WAN), the CPE can function as a routing or bridging device. With the CPE, a terminal on the local area network (LAN) side is connected to the network.

In routing mode, the CPE functions as a routing device to connect to the network. Based on packet information, the CPE searches for a route through which the packets are sent to the destination IP address.

In bridging mode, the CPE functions as a bridging device to connect to the network. The CPE only transparently transmits packets.

Three modes of obtaining an IP address are available for the CPE: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) mode: The IP address is obtained

from the Internet service provider (ISP). Static IP address mode: The ISP configures a static IP address. Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) mode: The IP address is obtained

through PPPoE dialup.

1.3.1 Configuring the Routing Mode

Configuring the DHCP Routing Mode



1-3

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN, and then click the WAN tab. Step 2 Select Route from Mode. Step 3 Select DHCP Auto get IP address from ISP. Step 4 Select a network address translation (NAT) type.

The NAT function is enabled to facilitate the translation of IP addresses. Through NAT, the host IP address of a LAN can be effectively hidden. Thus, the security of the intranet is ensured. Two NAT types are available:

Network Address Port Translation (NAPT)

Cone NAT

Step 5 Click Apply. ----End

Configuring the Static IP Routing Mode Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN, and then click the WAN tab. Step 2 Select Route from Mode. Step 3 Select Static Get static IP address from ISP. Step 4 Select a NAT type.

The NAT function is enabled to facilitate translation of IP addresses, Through NAT, the host IP address of a LAN can be effectively hidden. Thus, the security of the intranet is ensured. Two NAT types are available:

NAPT

Cone NAT

Step 5 Enter the IP address in the IP Address text box. Step 6 Enter the subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text box. Step 7 Enter the default gateway in the Default Gateway text box. Step 8 Enter the IP address of the primary domain name server (DNS) in the Primary DNS

Server text box. Step 9 Enter the IP address of the secondary DNS in the Secondary DNS Server text box.

IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, Primary DNS Server, Secondary DNS Server are provided by the ISP.

Step 10 Click Apply. ----End

Configuring the PPPoE Routing Mode Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN, and then click the WAN tab. Step 2 Select Route from Mode.



1-4

Step 3 Select PPPoE Get IP Address by using PPPoE. Step 4 Select a NAT type.

The NAT function is enabled to facilitate translation of IP addresses. Through NAT, the host IP address of a LAN can be effectively hidden. Thus, the security of the intranet is ensured. Two NAT types are available:

NAPT

Cone NAT

Step 5 Enter the user name and password in the text box. Step 6 Select the dial-up method. Step 7 Click Apply.

Two dial-up methods are available: Auto Dial and Manual Dial. If selecting Manual Dial, you need to click Manual Dial set up a dial-up connection.

----End

1.3.2 Configuring the Bridging Mode The configuration of the bridging mode is similar to that of the routing mode.

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Basic > WAN, and then click the WAN tab. Step 2 Select Bridge from Mode. Step 3 For the details on how to set parameters, see section 1.3.1 "Configuring the Routing

Mode." Step 4 Set whether to enable the virtual local area network (VLAN) function. Step 5 Click Apply.

----End

1.4 Configuring a LAN To configure a LAN, you need to set DHCP parameters. After DHCP is enabled, the CPE allocates an IP address pool to the network device on the LAN side.

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Basic > LAN, and then click the DHCP tab. Step 2 Enter the IP address in the IP Address text box, for example, 192.168.1.1. Step 3 Enter the subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text box, for example, 255.255.255.0. Step 4 Click Apply. Step 5 Select Enable DHCP Server. Step 6 Enter the start IP address on the LAN side in the Start IP Address text box. Step 7 Enter the end IP address on the LAN side in the End IP Address text box. Step 8 Select the lease of the address from Lease (unit).

The system automatically leases the address in advance according to the specified lease.



1-5

Step 9 Click Apply.

If the CPE is working as a bridging device, you need to perform only Step 1 to Step 4 when configuring a LAN.

----End

1.5 Configuring a WLAN A wireless local area network (WLAN) is set up based on wireless communication technologies without any cables. The setup of a WLAN is simple. With the WLAN function, you can use the CPE to access the broadband network anytime and anywhere within the WLAN coverage in addition to the provisioning of the legacy-wired LAN services.

1.5.1 Configuring Basic WLAN Parameters In the navigation tree, choose Basic > LAN, and then click the WLAN tab. Select Enable Wireless to enable WLAN.

Parameter Used to Specify …

Regulatory Domain

Wireless standards of different countries

SSID Index SSID index

SSID SSID name

Max Associate Device Number

Maximum number of wireless devices to be connected

Hide SSID Whether to hide the SSID broadcast

Note: SSID = service set identifier

1.5.2 Configuring WLAN Security Parameters On the WLAN tab, Security Configure provides four security modes: Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), Wi-Fi Protected Access-Pre-Shared Key (WPA-PSK), WPA2-PSK, and Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK. You can select one of the following according to the network configuration:

WEP: indicates that the data transmitted wirelessly is encrypted according to the set encryption parameters.

WPA-PSK: indicates the simplified WPA authentication mode. The special authentication server is not required. To encrypt data, enter the secret key only.

WPA2-PSK: indicates the simplified WPA2 authentication mode. It supports the IEEE 802.11i Wi-Fi standard.



1-6

Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK: indicates that both WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK authentication modes are supported.

No matter which security mode you select, ensure that the security mode of the wireless

access device is set the same as that of the CPE.

It is recommended that you use the driver and configuration utility delivered with the wireless network adapter.

Configuring the WEP Security Mode Parameter Used to Specify … WEP Encryption Whether to enable the WEP encryption:

Enable: indicates that all the data transmitted over the wireless LAN is encrypted according to the encryption parameters defined by users.

Disable: indicates that the open authentication mode without encryption is enabled. All the data transmitted over the wireless LAN is not encrypted.

Encryption key Length

Length of the encryption key

Current Encryption Index

Encryption key index used currently

Encryption key 1–4 Encryption key

Configuring the WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK Security Mode


WPA Pre-Shared key

Pre-shared WPA key for authentication. The default value is 12345678. You can also enter a self-defined password that is easy to memorize.

WPA Encryption WPA encryption mode. Three options are available: TKIP AES TKIP+AES

Note: TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol AES = Advanced Encryption Standard



1-7

1.6 Configuring VoIP As a voice service based on SIP, VoIP enables users to make Internet phone calls and fax data. As an application layer protocol, SIP is used for setting up, changing, or completing a multimedia session.

1.6.1 Configuring Basic VoIP Functions Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Basic > VoIP, and then click the SIP User tab. Step 2 Enter the new ID in the SIP ID text box. Step 3 Enter the user name and password provided by the ISP in the text box. Step 4 Enter the port number in the SIP Local Port text box. Step 5 Select the correct caller identification display type from Caller Number Display Type,

for example, Display. Step 6 Set whether to enable message waiting in the Select Message Waiting Indication

Service area. When you enable the function, you need to enter the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) in the Message Waiting Indication Service Subscribe URI text box.

Step 7 Click Apply to save the settings. Step 8 Click the SIP Server tab. Step 9 Select the server type from Server.

Two options are available: Primary server and Secondary server. Step 10 Enter the server address and port in the text box. Step 11 Enter the domain name of the SIP service in the text box. Step 12 Click Apply to save the settings.

Select the SIP ID to be changed, change it, and then click Apply.

Select Remove to delete the selected SIP ID. After a SIP ID is removed, if you want to use the SIP ID, you need to create it again.

If the SIP server is the secondary server, you do not need to configure the parameters of the proxy server.

----End

1.6.2 Configuring Advanced VoIP Functions

Configuring a Port In the navigation tree, choose Basic > VoIP, and then click the Port tab. Select a port ID to check the port information. Modify the port attributes, and then click Apply.



1-8


Internal Number Short number of an internal VoIP call

Note Information Note of the corresponding internal short number

Associated SIP ID SIP ID bundled with the phone port

Configuring Speed Dial In the navigation tree, choose Basic > VoIP, and then click the Speed Dial tab.


Dial Number Speed dial number

Note Note of the speed dial

Real Number Real phone number of the speed dial

Modify the attributes of the selected speed dial number and then click Apply. Select Remove to delete the selected speed dial number. After it is removed, if you want to speed dial the number, you need to designate the number to speed dial first.

1.7 Connecting to and Disconnecting from a Network

Connecting to a Network To connect to a WiMAX network, do as follows:

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Status > WiMAX, and then click the WiMAX Status tab. Step 2 Click Connect To Network.

The CPE will connect to the network automatically. ----End

Disconnecting from a Network When you do not use the Internet, you can disconnect the CPE from the network manually. After you disconnect the network connection, you need to connect the CPE to the network again before accessing the Internet.

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Status > WiMAX, and then click the WiMAX Status tab. Step 2 Click Disconnect From Network.

----End

1.8 Connecting the External Antenna (Optional)



1-9

Do not place the external antenna outdoors. During lightning weather, stop using the external antenna, and disconnect it from the

CPE.

Two external antennas can be connected to the CPE at a time. If only one antenna is

connected, connect it to the main antenna interface labeled with . Otherwise, the CPE may fail to work normally. To connect an external antenna, do as follows:

Step 1 Power off the CPE. Step 2 Connect the external antenna to the CPE. Step 3 Put the external antenna in an open space without any obstacle surrounded, to ensure

good reception of network signals. ----End

Online Help 2 Configuring Advanced Functions


2-1

2 Configuring Advanced Functions

2.1 Configuring NAT NAT is used to convert an IP address and a port so that the device on the LAN side uses an IP address of the same public network to access the network on the WAN side.

2.1.1 Configuring the ALG An application layer gateway (ALG) is used to convert the specified data carried in IP packets, thus supporting LAN applications in the process of transmitting the packets on the LAN side and the packets on the WAN side. In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the ALG tab.


Enable L2TP ALG Whether to enable the L2TP ALG.

Enable IPSec ALG Whether to enable the IPSec ALG.

Enable H.323 ALG

Whether to enable the H.323 ALG.

Enable RTSP ALG Whether to enable the RTSP ALG.

Enable SIP ALG Whether to enable the SIP ALG. After the SIP ALG is enabled, enter the SIP port number.

Enable PPTP ALG Whether to enable the PPTP ALG.

Note: L2TP = Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol IPSec = Internet Protocol Security RTSP = Real-Time Streaming Protocol PPTP = Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol

2.1.2 Configuring the DMZ A demilitarized zone (DMZ) is used to forward the packets from the WAN without a port mapping to the host defined in the DMZ. In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the DMZ tab.



2-2


Host Address IP address of the host

Enable DMZ Whether to enable the DMZ

2.1.3 Configuring Port Mapping Port mapping supports the mapping between the interfaces on the WAN side and the interfaces on the LAN side.

Adding Port Mapping In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the Port Mapping tab. Two port mapping modes are available:

Custom: indicates the self-defined mode. Application: indicates the mode provided by the system.

When selecting Custom, you must set the following parameters.


Mapping Name Mapping name

Protocol Interface protocol

External Port External port number

Internal Port Internal port number

Internal Host IP address of the internal host

Source IP Address IP address of the source host

When you select Application, the system displays the values of all parameters. You can keep the default values or change them.

Deleting Port Mapping Select the name of the mapping to be deleted, and then click Remove.

2.1.4 Configuring a Port Trigger During remote access, the specified port of the firewall on the router must be enabled for certain applications. A port trigger is used to set up a new connection between the remote applications on the WAN side and the applications that require the use of certain ports on the LAN side.

Adding a Port Trigger In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > NAT, and then click the Port Trigger tab. Two port trigger modes are available:



2-3

Custom: indicates the self-defined mode. Application: indicates the mode provided by the system.

When selecting Custom, you must set the following parameters.


Trigger Description

New rule name

Trigger Protocol Protocol type

Trigger Start Port Start port number

Trigger End Port End port number

Open Start Port Open start port number

Open End Port Open end port number

When you select Application, the system displays values of all parameters. You can keep the default values or change them.

Deleting a Port Trigger Select the trigger name to be deleted, and then click Remove.

2.2 Configuring the ACL By using the access control list (ACL) function, you can enable or disable the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), Telnet, and Secure Shell (SSH) services.

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > ACL, and then click the ACL tab. Step 2 Enable or disable the ACL of a service. Step 3 Click Apply.

----End

2.3 Configuring SNTP The Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) is used to synchronize network time.

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > SNTP, and then click the SNTP tab. Step 2 Select the Auto Synchronization Network Time Server check box. Step 3 Select an option respectively from Primary SNTP Server, Secondary SNTP Server,

and Time Zone.

If Primary SNTP Server and Secondary SNTP Server drop-down list boxes do not contain the required options, enter the server names in the text boxes.

Step 4 Click Apply.



2-4

----End

2.4 Configuring the Security Function The security function is used to control the rights of sending and receiving packets and the duration for accessing the network. Two options are available:

Black: indicates that a blacklist member does not have the corresponding rights. White: indicates that a whitelist member has the corresponding rights.

2.4.1 Configuring the URL Filter The Universal Resource Locator (URL) filter is used to prevent a network device on the LAN side from accessing certain Web sites on the WAN side.

Adding a URL Filter Rule Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > Security, and then click the URL Filter tab. Step 2 Enable the URL filter. Step 3 Select Black or White. Step 4 Click New. Step 5 Enter an address in URL. Step 6 Click Apply.

----End

Modifying a URL Filter Rule Select the URL filter rule to be modified, modify it, and then click Apply.

Deleting a URL Filter Rule Select the URL filter rule to be deleted, and then click Remove.

2.4.2 Configuring the MAC Filter The MAC filter can filter data frames according to the defined filter rule. The filter takes effect only when all conditions of the filter rule are met.

Adding a MAC Filter Rule Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > Security, and then click the MAC Filter tab. Step 2 Enable the MAC filter. Step 3 Select Black or White. Step 4 Click New. Step 5 Set the following parameters of a MAC filter rule.



2-5


Filter Name Name of a MAC filter rule

Source MAC Address

MAC address of the source host

Destination MAC Address

MAC address of the destination host

Start Time Effective time of a rule, in the format of hh: mm

End Time Expiration time of a rule, in the format of hh: mm

Day Effective date of a rule

Enable Whether to use this rule

Step 6 Click Apply.

----End

Modifying a MAC Filter Rule Select the MAC filter rule to be modified, modify it, and then click Apply.

Deleting a MAC Filter Rule Select the MAC filter rule to be deleted, and then click Remove.

2.4.3 Configuring the IP Incoming Filter When the firewall is enabled, the IP incoming filter can be used to receive certain specified IP packets on the WAN side.

Adding an IP Incoming Filter Rule Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > Security, and then click the IP Incoming

tab. Step 2 Select Enable IP Incoming Filter to enable the IP incoming filter. Step 3 Click New. Step 4 Set the following parameters of an IP incoming filter rule.


Filter Name Name of an IP incoming filter rule

Protocol Protocol type

Enable Whether to use this rule

Source Start Address

Start IP address of the source host



2-6


Source End Address

End IP address of the source host

Source Start Port Start port number of the source host

Source End Port End port number of the source host

Destination Start Address

Start IP address of the destination host

Destination End Address

End IP address of the destination host

Destination Start Port

Start port number of the destination host

Destination End Port

End port number of the destination host

Step 5 Click Apply.

----End

Modifying an IP Incoming Filter Rule Select the IP incoming filter rule to be modified, modify it, and then click Apply.

Deleting an IP Incoming Filter Rule Select the IP incoming filter rule to be deleted, and then click Remove.

2.4.4 Configuring the IP Outgoing Filter The IP outgoing filter is used to prevent the LAN side from sending certain IP packets. The configuration of an IP outgoing filter rule is the same as that of an IP incoming filter rule. For details about the parameter settings, see section 2.4.3 "Configuring the IP Incoming Filter."

2.4.5 Configuring the Firewall The firewall is used to prevent the protected network from the unauthorized or unverified access from the Internet. Users of an intranet are allowed to access the Internet. In the navigation tree, choose Advanced > Security, and then click the Firewall tab. Select a security level of the firewall from Security Level. The meanings of options are as follows:

Off: indicates that the firewall is disabled. Low: indicates that the firewall functions as a state firewall. The firewall prevents

port scanning and IP address spoofing, but allows both ping operation and Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) redirect packets on the WAN side.



2-7

Medium: indicates that besides preventing port scanning and IP address spoofing, the firewall prevents ICMP redirection packets.

High: indicates that besides preventing port scanning, IP address spoofing, and ICMP redirection packets, the firewall prevents the Synchronous Idle (SYN) character flood attack and the ping operation on the WAN side.

2.5 Configuring WiMAX Security Parameters In the navigation tree, choose WiMAX > Security, and then click the Security tab. The parameter description is as follows.


PKM Whether authentication is required for network access. There are two authentication modes:

NO PKM PKMv2_EAP

Authentication Authentication type. There are two authentication types: TLS: indicates device authentication. TTLS: indicates user authentication.

Inner EAP Inner Extensible Authentication Protocol. The default value is recommended.

NAI Network Access Identifier. The default value is recommended.

User ID User ID provided by the ISP.

User Password User password provided by the ISP.

Note: EAP = Extensible Authentication Protocol NAI = Network Access Identifier PKM = Privacy Key Management TLS = Transport Layer Security TTLS = Tunneled Transport Layer Security

After setting the parameters, click Apply to save the settings.

Online Help 3 Managing the CPE


3-1

3 Managing the CPE

3.1 Managing the User Account A user account is used to allow a user to set network parameters. After you log in to the CPE, you can change the user name and the password, and you need to remember the new account. If you forget the account, you can restore factory settings of the CPE to validate the initial account or contact the local ISP. To change a user account, do as follows:

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Maintain > Account, and then click the Account tab. Step 2 Enter the old password. Step 3 Enter a new user name and a new password, and then confirm the new password. Step 4 Click Apply.

----End

3.2 Restarting the CPE Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Maintain > Device, and then click the Reset tab. Step 2 Click Reboot to restart the CPE.

----End

3.3 Upgrading the Software

To avoid any damage to the CPE, do not power off the CPE when it is being upgraded.

The software of the CPE can be upgraded locally or remotely. It takes about a few minutes to upgrade the software. Upgrade the software according to the on-screen instructions.

Upgrading the CPE Locally

Online Help 3 Managing the CPE


3-2

To upgrade the software of the CPE, you need to upload the local upgrade files to the CPE. To upgrade the CPE locally, do as follows:

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Maintain > Device, and then click Firmware. Step 2 Click Browse, and select an upgrade file. Step 3 Click Upgrade Software.

----End

Contact the ISP for how to get the upgrade files.

Upgrading the CPE Remotely You can upgrade the CPE through a remote server. The remote upgrade of the CPE requires the corresponding user rights and the support from the ISP. To upgrade the CPE remotely, do as follows:

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Maintain > Device, and then click the Firmware tab. Step 2 Enter the network address or the IP address of the remote server in Remote URL. Step 3 Enter the user name and the password. Step 4 Click Remote Upgrade Software.

----End

Upgrading the CPE by CWMP You can upgrade the CPE by CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). Perform the following steps to upgrade the CPE:

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Maintain > Device, and then click the Firmware tab. Step 2 Click Upgrade Software By CWMP.

----End

3.4 Restoring Default Settings

After default settings are restored, the configuration file is restored to the default one. Therefore, restore the default settings with caution.

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Maintain > Device, and then click the Reset tab. Step 2 Click Restore Default Configuration to restore the default settings.

You need to log in to the Web-based utility after restoration. ----End

Online Help 4 Maintaining the CPE


4-1

4 Maintaining the CPE

4.1 Checking Information About the CPE By querying the status information, you can know about the operating status and the parameter settings of the CPE.

4.1.1 Checking the Device Information The device information includes the product class, device ID, hardware version, software version, and MAC address. To check the device information, choose Status > Device in the navigation tree, and then click the Device Info tab.

4.1.2 Checking the Information About the WAN Side The information about the WAN side includes the connection status and the DNS.

The connection status information includes the working mode, IP address, and subnet mask.

The DNS information includes the default IP address of the gateway, IP address of the primary DNS server, and IP address of the secondary DNS server.

To check the information about the WAN side, choose Status > WAN in the navigation tree, and then click the Internet Status tab.

4.1.3 Checking the Information About the LAN Side The information about the LAN side includes the information about the Ethernet and the WLAN. The Ethernet information includes the following:

LAN Host: indicates the IP address of the LAN host. LAN Status: indicates the connection status of each interface on the LAN side. The

working mode of the device on the LAN side is auto-negotiation. Ethernet Packet: indicates the information about the packets sent or received over

the Ethernet. DHCP Client: indicates the IP address, MAC address, and connection status on the

LAN side. The WLAN information includes the wireless status, working mode, information about the sent and received packets, and SSID.

Online Help 4 Maintaining the CPE


4-2

To check information about the LAN side, choose Status > LAN in the navigation tree, and then click the tabs.

4.1.4 Checking the VoIP Information The VoIP information includes the SIP ID, register status of the SIP ID, and port number. To check the VoIP information, choose Status > VoIP in the navigation tree, and then click the VoIP Info tab.

4.1.5 Checking the WiMAX Information The WiMAX information includes the network access status of the WiMAX network, upload and download rates, signal strength, link quality, and the information about the base station, bandwidth, and frequency. To check the WiMAX information, choose Status > WiMAX in the navigation tree, and then click the tabs.

4.2 Detecting the CPE The local network connection and the network connection of the ISP can be tested. To detect the CPE, do as follows:

Step 1 In the navigation tree, choose Maintain > Diagnose, and then click the Diagnose tab. Step 2 Enter the IP address to be detected. Step 3 Click Start.

----End

Online Help 5 Troubleshooting


5-1

5 Troubleshooting

The power indicator is not on. Check the power supply, ensuring that the power supply is properly connected. Check whether the power adapter meets the specification.

The WiMAX indicator is not on. Check the power supply, ensuring that the power supply is properly connected. Check whether you have activated the WiMAX online service. Place the device in an open space without any obstacle around it, such as a cement wall or a wooden wall, which affects reception of WiMAX network signals.

Place the device far away from an electrical device that produces a strong magnetic field or a strong electric field, such as a microwave oven, a fridge, or a satellite dish antenna.

You cannot make a VoIP call. Ensure that the phone line is properly connected. Check whether the VoIP parameters are properly set. For details, see section 1.6 "Configuring VoIP."

The WiMAX network cannot be found. Ensure that the antenna is properly connected. Check the power supply, ensuring that the power supply is properly connected. Place the device in an open space without any obstacle around it, such as a cement wall or a wooden wall, which affects reception of WiMAX network signals.

Place the device far away from an electrical device that produces a strong magnetic field or a strong electric field, such as a microwave oven, a fridge, or a satellite dish antenna.

The device or the power adapter overheats. The device may get heated after being used for a long time. Therefore, power off the device when you do not use the device.

Place the device in a well-ventilated place and avoid direct sunshine.

Online Help 5 Troubleshooting


5-2

You cannot log in to the Web-based utility. Check the power supply, ensuring that the power supply is properly connected. Check whether the network cable between the device and the computer is properly connected. Ensure that the device is properly connected to the computer.

Check whether the parameters of the Web-based utility are properly set. For details, see section 1.2 "Logging In to the Web-Based Utility."

Check the Internet Explorer parameters, ensuring that the proxy server is disabled. Take the Internet Explorer 6.0 as an example. Disable the proxy server as follows:

1. Start the Internet Explorer 6.0. 2. Choose Tools > Internet Options…, and then click the Connections

tab. 3. Click LAN Settings.... 4. Clear the Use a proxy server for your LAN check box. Then click OK. 5. Log in to the Web-based utility.

Online Help 6 Acronyms and Abbreviations


6-1

6 Acronyms and Abbreviations

ACL Access Control List ALG Application Layer Gateway CPE Customer-Premises Equipment DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DMZ Demilitarized Zone DNS Domain Name Server EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol GUI Graphical User Interface HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol IPSec Internet Protocol Security ISP Internet Service Provider L2TP Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol LAN Local Area Network MAC Media Access Control MIMO Multiple-Input Multiple-Output NAI Network Access Identifier NAPT Network Address Port Translation NAT Network Address Translation OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access PKM Privacy Key Management PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet PPTP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol QoS Quality of Service RTSP Real-Time Streaming Protocol SIP Session Initiation Protocol SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol SSID Service Set Identifier

Online Help 6 Acronyms and Abbreviations


6-2

SSH Secure Shell SYN Synchronous Idle TLS Transport Layer Security TTLS Tunneled Transport Layer Security URI Uniform Resource Identifier URL Universal Resource Locator VoIP Voice over IP WAN Wide Area Network WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access WLAN Wireless Local Area Network WPA-PSK Wi-Fi Protected Access-Pre-Shared Key

BM626 WiMAX CPE Online Help%28V100R001_05%2Cbasic%29

Documents

Transcript of BM626 WiMAX CPE Online Help%28V100R001_05%2Cbasic%29