Blown To Bits II

36
1 MAR 6936-798 E-Commerce Marketing Spring 2003—Downtown--MBA Blown To Bits II Rich Gonzalez February 6, 2003 (Week 5)

Transcript of Blown To Bits II

  • 1. MAR 6936-798 E-Commerce Marketing Spring 2003 Downtown--MBA Blown To Bits II Rich Gonzalez February 6, 2003 (Week 5)

2. URLs

  • wsj.com(After the Bust)
  • www.freshdirect.com
  • www.fandango.com
  • www.spyderchat.com
  • www.carmax.com
  • www.kbb.com
  • www.carfax.com
  • http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=2402434367&category=15289

3. Grading Criteria

  • Start Out With 125 Points
  • Areas for Improvement: F = Format (Cover page, Headings,T = Thoroughness A = Analysis L = Late (20% a day)

4. AgendaFebruary 6, 2003

  • WSJ and BusinessWeek Articles
  • CDP Example
  • Due For February 13
  • Blown To BitsDiscussion
  • E-Ordering

5. For Today: February 6

  • Blown to Bits,p.99 167
  • Analysis Paper # 3
  • WSJ Online :After the Bust, William Boston, WSJ Online, January 27, 2003
  • BusinessWeek The Start of A Dot-Comeback, BW, February 3, 2003 http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/03_05/b3818061.htm

6. For February 13

  • Blown to Bits,p.221 229
  • WSJ Online :United Online Adds Subscribers, Swings to Profit in 2nd Quarter, February 6, 2003
  • Hotels.com Triples Net Income But Misses Lowered Forecasts February 5, 2003
  • Wrap UP Discussion: Blown To Bits

7. The Start of A Dot-Comeback, BusinessWeek, February 3, 2003

  • Web-Van vs. FreshDirect Visit site
  • Fandango Visit site
  • Red Envelope
  • How Does a Start-Up Get Investment in 2003?
  • Focus on the bottom line.
  • Models that mimic eBay or trade in information.

8. Strategy:

  • The essence of strategy is choosing to perform activities differently than rivals do.
  • Must be flexible to respond rapidly to competitive and market changes. Michael E. Porter
  • What Is Strategy?, Nov-Dec 1996, HBR

9. After the Bust, William Boston, WSJ OnlineJanuary 27, 2003

  • Strategy
  • 200 Online Brokerages In 2000
  • The difference with our previous strategy is that today we help the customer make investment decisions."
  • MORE ServicesMore Consulting
  • Searching For: New Online Brokerage Model
  • Self Trade and Cahoot
  • How Many Will Fail?

10. 3 Fundamental Business Shifts

  • 1. Most transactionsB2C, B2B, C2C and G2C will becomeself-service digitaltransactions.
  • 2.Customer servicewill become the primary value-added function in every business.
  • 3. The pace of transactions and customer needs for customer service will force firms to adoptdigital processes ---for survival.

11. Stewart Brand:

  • Information wants to be free.

12. Scientia Est Potentia

  • Applied Problem: CDP Stages For An Online/Offline Purchase
  • Consumer Decision Process: Problem Info Gather Evaluate Purchase Use
  • What you dont know can hurt you.

13. A Car

  • MR2 Spyder
  • Where Does One Get Info?
  • Advocate Sources www.carmax.com
  • Non-Advocate Sources www.spyderchat.com
  • Independent Sources www.kbb.com

14. Source

  • Advocate: Has an interest in primary transaction or related concerns
  • Non-Advocate: Has no financial interest in product or service informationi.e., fellow customer
  • Independent: Standard Issuer, Industry Evaluator, Data Provider, Regulator

15. Independent: Industry Data

  • Numerous Sources
  • www.kbb.com
  • Site Visit

16. Advocate: For Sale Online

  • Numerous Sources
  • www.carmax.com
  • Site Visit

17. Non-Avocate:Spyderchat

  • Information Amplification Asynchronicity
  • Site Visit

18. For Sale Online

  • Numerous Sources
  • http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=2402434367&category=15289

19. Indy: Support Data

  • Numerous Sources: Industry Data
  • www.carfax.com
  • Site Visit

20. Stewart Brand:

  • Information wants to be free.
  • Information wants to be expensive.

21. Weekly Analysis Paper # 3

  • Subject: Blown To Bits
  • Length: 1.5 Pages, Cover Page--125 pts
  • Due: February 6
  • Subjects:(use bolded headings) 1. Competing on Reach 2. Competing on Richness3. Competitive Advantage

22. Competing on Reach

  • Bigger is betterNetwork effect
  • Critical mass
  • Reach is clutter without navigationi.e., # of brands of cerealtoo dynamic
  • Digital networks have allowed separation of navigation and the physical aspects of business
  • Blowing up the reach/rich tradeoff creates race between suppliers, navigators, retailers
  • Navigators facilitate choice but exert influence on buyers
  • Companies can COMBINE to achieve critical masscould not do it alone

In Class Exercise 23. Competing on Richness

  • Competitors who do not/cannot reach critical mass HAVE to compete on richness
  • Information can be rich about: 1) product 2) customer
  • Information on Brands
  • Richness could create loyaltyeliminating need for navigators
  • Richness of info by navigators could lessen need for brand as shortcut in evaluation stage
  • Adding richness forestalls deconstruction
  • Marketers have so much customer data that it could impinge on customer privacy

In Class Exercise 24. Competitive Advantage

  • Navigators CA is by affiliating with interests of consumersbuyers agent
  • By breaking reach/richness constraint---you get the consumer affiliation
  • Segment of 1 with data mining, db marketing & mass customization--reduce cost of marketing & increase effectiveness

In Class Exercise 25. Deconstruction

  • Dismantling and reformulation of traditional business structures.

Econ of Things/Econ Of Info Split Richness Reach Tradeoff Blowup Deconstruction of Biz Structures Reconstruction of Business Structures 26.

  • Adding Richness Is the Best Way To Forestall Deconstruction

27. 28. Change, Techno, Info, Process...

  • The Only Sure Winner Is the Customer

29. What Is Wrong With This? More info, more SCA Its Linear SCA Information 30. E & W Say:More info, LOTS more SCA SCA Information Not Linear 31. Richness

  • Bandwith
  • Interactivity
  • Accuracy, Validity (Reliability)
  • Security
  • Currency

32. Reach

  • Number of peopleat home or at workexchanging information.

33. Richness vs. Reach Encarta 34. Richness

  • Phonebook
  • Ad Insert
  • Mag. Ad
  • Newspaper
  • Radio Ad
  • Salesman
  • Website
  • Experience
  • WON
  • Direct Marketing
  • Website
  • WOM
  • RFP?

Richer 35. Stewart Brand:

  • Information wants to be free.
  • Information wants to be expensive.

36. End Here