Blood Collection Henry
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Transcript of Blood Collection Henry
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Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Blood Collection
Reference !"#R$, !armening
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I% Donor RegistrationII% Donor Selection
III% Medical !istory
I&% Basic 'ualications of the otential Blood Donor
&% Deferral&I% hle*otomy
&II%Donor Reactions
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Topic Outline
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+irst step onsent
ersonal Information
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Donor Registration
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T-o Broad 'uestions.% Might the procedure *e harmful to donor/
0% Might the donor1s *lood *e a risk to the recipient/
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Donor Selection
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Medical 'uestionnaire hysical "2amination
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Medical History andMiniphysical
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3eneral Appearance Age 18-59years old (45647, for regular donor)
1-1!years old must ha8e parent1s consent
Temperature 9:o
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Basic "uali#cations o$ the%otential Blood Donor
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Body ;eight ..5 l* (75kg) for Anticoagulant to remo8e
(m=)
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Basic "uali#cations o$ the%otential Blood Donor
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ulse 75 to .55 *pm Blood pressure *et-een @56.
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Men -ho ha8e had se2 -ith another man anytimesince .@::
!emophiliacs
Intra8enous drug a*users (past or present)
ersons -ho ha8e engaged in se2 for money or drugsany time since .@::
ositi8e for AIDS
Symtoms of AIDS
!istory of 8iral hepatitis after age ..
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral(Permanent)(Permanent)
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onrmed positi8e test for hepatitis B surface antigen(!BsAg)
ositi8e for hepatitis B core anti*ody
onrmed positi8e test for hepatitis anti*ody
onrmed positi8e test for !uman T6cell lymphotropic8irus (!T=&)
Malignant solid tumors(except for basal cell carcinoma ofthe skin and carcinoma in sit of the cervix.)
!ematologic malignancies hronic cardio ulmonar li8er or renal disease
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(Permanent)(Permanent)
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Those -ho ha8e e8er taken the drug etretinate(Tegison) for the treatment of psoriasis%
Donors -ho recei8ed pituitary6deri8ed human gro-thhormone
erson -ho recei8ed a tissue transplant of cornea ordura mater
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral(Permanent)(Permanent)
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Acti8e disease under treatment such as cold, Eu,tu*erculosis, syphilis, infectionsF
cura*le diseases of the heart, lung, kidney, li8er, andgastrointestinal tractF
and treatment -ith anti*iotics
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(Temporary)(Temporary)
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An immigrant or refugee coming from an areaconsidered endemic for malaria, three years afterdeparture,
or those -ho ha8e had diagnosis of malaria, threeyears after *ecoming asymptomatic
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(Three Years)(Three Years)
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After hepatitis B immune glo*ulin administration,
after therapeutic ra*ies 8accination (after *ite from ananimal)
Rape 8ictims
!ealthcare -orkers
ercutaneous e2posure to *lood or *ody Euids,
lose contact -ith 8iral hepatitis
Tattoo,
Se2ual contact -ith a prostitute or other persons in a
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(One Year)(One Year)
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Incarceration in a Gail for more than :0 consecuti8ehours
Transfusion of *lood components
Tra8el to endemic for malaria (-ith or -ithout
prophylactic therapy)
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(One Year)(One Year)
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Recent *lood donation
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
( Two Months)( Two Months)
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+ollo-ing deli8ery of a *a*y
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(Six Weeks)(Six Weeks)
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3erman measles (ru*ella) 8accination
After cessation of the drug isotretinoin (Accutane) foracne treatment
After cessation of the drug nasteride (roscar) for
treatment of *enign prostatic hyperplasia
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(One Month)(One Month)
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After immune reaction to smallpo2 8accination
After 8accination -ith oral polio,
measles (ru*eola),
Mumps or yello- fe8er
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(Two Weeks)(Two Weeks)
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;hole *lood donation deferred after hemapheresis
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
De$erral
(48 hours)(48 hours)
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Mild Reactions Syncope or fainting, nausea, or 8omiting, hyper8entilation,
t-itching and muscle spasm%
Moderate Reactions =oss of consciousness in addition to mild reactions%
Se8ere Reactions resence of con8ulsions
ere*ral ischemia
Marked hyper8entilation
"pilepsy
Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences
Donor Reaction
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Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences