Blood Collection Henry

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    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Blood Collection

    Reference !"#R$, !armening

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    I% Donor RegistrationII% Donor Selection

    III% Medical !istory

    I&% Basic 'ualications of the otential Blood Donor

    &% Deferral&I% hle*otomy

    &II%Donor Reactions

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Topic Outline

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    +irst step onsent

    ersonal Information

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Donor Registration

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    T-o Broad 'uestions.% Might the procedure *e harmful to donor/

    0% Might the donor1s *lood *e a risk to the recipient/

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Donor Selection

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    Medical 'uestionnaire hysical "2amination

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Medical History andMiniphysical

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    3eneral Appearance Age 18-59years old (45647, for regular donor)

    1-1!years old must ha8e parent1s consent

    Temperature 9:o

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Basic "uali#cations o$ the%otential Blood Donor

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    Body ;eight ..5 l* (75kg) for Anticoagulant to remo8e

    (m=)

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Basic "uali#cations o$ the%otential Blood Donor

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    ulse 75 to .55 *pm Blood pressure *et-een @56.

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    Men -ho ha8e had se2 -ith another man anytimesince .@::

    !emophiliacs

    Intra8enous drug a*users (past or present)

    ersons -ho ha8e engaged in se2 for money or drugsany time since .@::

    ositi8e for AIDS

    Symtoms of AIDS

    !istory of 8iral hepatitis after age ..

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral(Permanent)(Permanent)

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    onrmed positi8e test for hepatitis B surface antigen(!BsAg)

    ositi8e for hepatitis B core anti*ody

    onrmed positi8e test for hepatitis anti*ody

    onrmed positi8e test for !uman T6cell lymphotropic8irus (!T=&)

    Malignant solid tumors(except for basal cell carcinoma ofthe skin and carcinoma in sit of the cervix.)

    !ematologic malignancies hronic cardio ulmonar li8er or renal disease

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (Permanent)(Permanent)

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    Those -ho ha8e e8er taken the drug etretinate(Tegison) for the treatment of psoriasis%

    Donors -ho recei8ed pituitary6deri8ed human gro-thhormone

    erson -ho recei8ed a tissue transplant of cornea ordura mater

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral(Permanent)(Permanent)

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    Acti8e disease under treatment such as cold, Eu,tu*erculosis, syphilis, infectionsF

    cura*le diseases of the heart, lung, kidney, li8er, andgastrointestinal tractF

    and treatment -ith anti*iotics

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (Temporary)(Temporary)

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    An immigrant or refugee coming from an areaconsidered endemic for malaria, three years afterdeparture,

    or those -ho ha8e had diagnosis of malaria, threeyears after *ecoming asymptomatic

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (Three Years)(Three Years)

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    After hepatitis B immune glo*ulin administration,

    after therapeutic ra*ies 8accination (after *ite from ananimal)

    Rape 8ictims

    !ealthcare -orkers

    ercutaneous e2posure to *lood or *ody Euids,

    lose contact -ith 8iral hepatitis

    Tattoo,

    Se2ual contact -ith a prostitute or other persons in a

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (One Year)(One Year)

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    Incarceration in a Gail for more than :0 consecuti8ehours

    Transfusion of *lood components

    Tra8el to endemic for malaria (-ith or -ithout

    prophylactic therapy)

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (One Year)(One Year)

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    Recent *lood donation

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    ( Two Months)( Two Months)

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    +ollo-ing deli8ery of a *a*y

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (Six Weeks)(Six Weeks)

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    3erman measles (ru*ella) 8accination

    After cessation of the drug isotretinoin (Accutane) foracne treatment

    After cessation of the drug nasteride (roscar) for

    treatment of *enign prostatic hyperplasia

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (One Month)(One Month)

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    After immune reaction to smallpo2 8accination

    After 8accination -ith oral polio,

    measles (ru*eola),

    Mumps or yello- fe8er

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (Two Weeks)(Two Weeks)

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    ;hole *lood donation deferred after hemapheresis

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    De$erral

    (48 hours)(48 hours)

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    Mild Reactions Syncope or fainting, nausea, or 8omiting, hyper8entilation,

    t-itching and muscle spasm%

    Moderate Reactions =oss of consciousness in addition to mild reactions%

    Se8ere Reactions resence of con8ulsions

    ere*ral ischemia

    Marked hyper8entilation

    "pilepsy

    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences

    Donor Reaction

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    Immunohematology (Blood Banking)Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts andSciences