Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are...

33
Black Knight Financial Services Black Knight Financial Services Black Knight Mortgage Monitor Mortgage Market Performance Observations Data as of February, 2014 Month-end

Transcript of Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are...

Page 1: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services Black Knight Financial Services

Black Knight Mortgage Monitor Mortgage Market Performance Observations

Data as of February, 2014 Month-end

Page 2: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

¾ Focus 1: Loan originations, property sales and underwriting criteria

¾ Focus 2: Modification volumes, performance and risks

¾ Focus 3: Impact of CFPB regulations on foreclosure process

¾ Focus 4: High level mortgage market stats and home price update

Focus Points

2

Page 3: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

¾ Origination volume is the lowest on record with prepay speeds signaling more drops in refi originations

¾Monthly sales were essentially flat year over year, but traditional sales were up almost 15%

¾ The government share of originations has decreased, led by a sharp drop in HARP originations

¾ Credit standards have shown few signs of loosening, with very little origination activity in the lowest credit score buckets

Focus Point 1: Originations, property sales and underwriting criteria

3

Page 4: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Monthly origination volume is the lowest on record

4

Vintage Investor

2009 3.2%

2010 4.5%

2011 6.5%

2012 7.0%

2013 9.0%

Page 5: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Prepayment speeds signal more drops in refinance related originations

5

Page 6: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

January sales were essentially flat vs. 2013, but traditional sales were up almost 15%

6

Cash sales represent almost half of all transactions

Page 7: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

The government share of originations has decreased, led by a sharp drop in HARP originations

7

Vintage Gov’t %

2009 91%

2010 89%

2011 87%

2012 84%

2013 83%

Page 8: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

There is very little origination activity in the lowest credit score buckets

8

Page 9: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Credit standards have shown few signs of loosening

9

Page 10: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

FHA seeking to increase lending to borrowers with lower credit scores

10

Page 11: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

¾Modification activity ended 2013 near post-crisis lows

¾New HAMP regulations for FHA loans is driving increased modification activity in early 2014

¾Re-default rates for underwater borrowers are ~30% higher than borrowers with equity

¾Over 95% of rate reduction modifications are facing resets

Focus Point 2: Modification volumes, performance and risks

11

Page 12: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Modification activity ended 2013 near post-crisis low

12

Mods activity dropped with initiation of HAMP “trials”

HAMP trial conversion campaign

Implementation of HAMP “Tier 2” Guidelines

Page 13: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

New HAMP regulations for FHA loans driving increased modification activity in early 2014

13

Page 14: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Re-default rates for underwater borrowers are ~30% higher on average

14

Page 15: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Over 95% of rate reduction modifications are facing resets

15

Page 16: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Focus Point 3: Impact of CFPB regulations on foreclosure process

16

¾ Implementation of CFPB rules caused a sharp shift in the timing of foreclosure starts

¾The ratio of serious deterioration to foreclosure starts is at the highest level since 2010

¾Foreclosure sales hit the lowest levels since 2007, pushing pipeline ratios back up

¾The average loan in foreclosure is now 2.6 years past due (vs. 0.7 years in 2008)

Page 17: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Implementation of CFPB rules caused a sharp shift in the timing of foreclosure starts

17

Page 18: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

The ratio of serious deterioration to foreclosure starts is at the highest level since 2010

18

Page 19: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Foreclosure sales hit the lowest levels since 2007, pushing pipeline ratios back up

19

Page 20: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

The average loan in foreclosure is now 2.6 years past due (vs. 0.7 years in 2008)

20

1200 Or

more 0

Average days past due for loans in FC

Page 21: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Focus Point 4: High level mortgage market stats and home price update

21

¾Delinquencies are below 6% for the first time since ‘08;; foreclosures down 34% in the last year

¾New York, New Jersey and Florida have the highest rates of seriously delinquent (90+ or FC) loans

¾National home prices have flattened out over the last several months

¾With distressed inventory resolution and annual price increases, “underwater” rates continue to improve

Page 22: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Delinquencies are below 6% for the first time since ‘08;; foreclosures down 34% in the last year

22

Page 23: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

New York, New Jersey and Florida have the highest rates of seriously delinquent (90+ or FC) loans

23

10% Or

more 0

Percent 90+ or

Foreclosure

Page 24: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

National home prices have flattened out over the last several months

24

Page 25: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

With distressed inventory resolution and price increases, “underwater” rates continue to improve

25

Page 26: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services Black Knight Financial Services

BKFS Mortgage Monitor Appendix

Data as of February, 2014 Month-end

Page 27: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

February 2014 Data Summary

27

Page 28: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Seven of the top 10 states for total non-current are judicial

28

Page 29: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Loan counts and average days delinquent

29

Page 30: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services Black Knight Financial Services

BKFS Mortgage Monitor

Disclosures: Product / Metric Definitions and Market Sizing

Page 31: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Disclosure Page: Product Definitions

*Conforming limits do not account for temporary or high-cost area increases.

31

Page 32: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services

Disclosure Page: Metrics Definitions

¾ Total Active Count: All active loans as of month-end including loans in any state of delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count.

¾ Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc): All delinquency statuses are calculated using the MBA methodology based on the payment due date provided by the servicer. Loans in foreclosure are reported separately and are not included in the MBA days delinquent.

¾ 90 Day Defaults: Loans that were less than 90 days delinquent in the prior month and were 90 days delinquent, but not in foreclosure, in the current month.

¾ Foreclosure Inventory: The servicer has referred the loan to an attorney for foreclosure. Loans remain in foreclosure inventory from referral to sale.

¾ Foreclosure Starts – Any active loan that was not in foreclosure in the prior month that moves into foreclosure inventory in the current month.

¾ Non-Current: Loans in any stage of delinquency or foreclosure. ¾ Foreclosure Sale / New REO: Any loan that was in foreclosure in the prior month that

moves into post-sale status or is flagged as a foreclosure liquidation. ¾ REO: The loan is in post-sale foreclosure status. Listing status is not a consideration,

this includes all properties on and off the market. ¾ Deterioration Ratio: The ratio of the percentage of loans deteriorating in delinquency

status vs. those improving.

32

Page 33: Black Knight Mortgage Monitor · delinquency or foreclosure. Post-sale loans and loans in REO are excluded from the total active count. ¾Delinquency Statuses (30, 60, 90+, etc):

Black Knight Financial Services 33

Disclosure Page: Extrapolation Methodology

Mortgage statistics are scaled to estimate the total market performance based on coverage within the McDash database.

The following table contains information on market coverage by product as of June 2012; extrapolations also include adjustments for vintage and as of date. Additional information is available upon request.