BKAF3073 Chapter 3
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Transcript of BKAF3073 Chapter 3
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CHANGES IN
OWNERSHIP INTEREST
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Learning Objectives:
At the end o this cha!ter" st#dents $i%% be ab%eto:
Explain acquisition of subsidiary during the
accounting period.
Explain business combination achieved instages (piecemeal acquisition)
To account acquisiton of additional share
To account on disposal of a subsidiary anddisposal of shares in subsidiary.
To prepare the consolidated financial
statements.
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Acisition '#ring
an Acco#nting Period
the accounts of subsidiary/ies will be
consolidated for the whole accounting period.
pre acquisition reserve needs to bedifferentiated from post acquisition reserve
2 approaches to consolidate
!n pra"rata basis (part of the year)
#n full (whole"year)
Example 2.$% (T&Tpg. ') pra"rata basis
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Piece(ea% Acisitions
*arent acquire its shareholding in a subsidiary in
stages
2 situations
$. +tep",cquisition -usiness combination achieved in stages
(successive purchase of shares in an investee
that eventually result in control)
2. +uccessive purchases of shares in an existing
subsidiary
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.
-usiness combination achieved in stages (0+1 para %2) the need to consolidate the subsidiary only from the date in
which control is achieved
The effective date of control is at the time when the interest
of parent in subsidiary is more than 34.The different between the fair value of the previously held
interest and its carrying amount is recognised in +5#.
6oodwill is calculated only once7 i.e. on the date of control.
the acquirer shall remeasure its previously held equityinterest in the acquiree at its acquisition"date fair value
recognise the resulting gain or loss7 if any7 in profit or loss.
Ste!)Acisitions
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Ste!)Acisitions
#f the acquirer recognised changes in the value of its
equity interest in the acquiree in other comprehensive
income (for example7 because the investment was
classified as available for sale(,+)) in prior reporting
periods7
the amount that was recognised in other
comprehensive income shall be recognised on the
same basis as would be required if the acquirer
had disposed directly of the previously held equity
interest.
#nvestment in associate vs investment in ,+.
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I%%#stration*+,
,- -hd acquired 89 -hd through stages acquisition as
below
!n $ :une 23$37 the previously held $4 interest and theremaining %34 non"controlling interest were measured at
fair value of 0%7333 and 0$237333 respectively.
Date of
Acquisition
Number
of shares
acquired
Interest
acquired
Accumulated
interest
acquired
Retained
profits
Cost of
investment
1 Jan 2009 15,000 15% 15% 60,000 40,000
1 June 2010 75,000 45% 60% 130,000 135,000
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I%%#stration *+,
The balance sheets for the two companies as at 13 :une 23$3 wereas follows
AB Bhd XY Bhd
Share Capital of RM1.00 300 150
Retained profit 1!0 140
4!0 290
"n#et$ent in & 'hd 175 (
Sundr) net aet 305 290
4!0 290
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I%%#stration *+,
Reired:
$. 5alculate the gain or loss that should berecognised in the +5#.
2. 5alculate the goodwill on consolidation1. *repare the consolidation ;ournals for the year
ended 13 :une 23$3 if ,- -hd chooses to usefair value to measure the non"controllinginterest.
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So%#tion:
(a)
air value of previously held interest %7333
(") 5arrying amount %373336ain on
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So%#tion:
(b)>5# ?
>#,>5# ? @
0 0
5ost of investment (%4) $17333 $17333
>5# (%34) $$27333 $237333
@ of previously held interest ($4) %7333 %7333
2'27333 1337333>#, ($3 A$13) 2B37333 2B37333
6oodwill on consolidation $27333 237333
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So%#tion -cont./:
c/ Conso%idation jo#rna% entries:
C0 #nvestment in 89 -hd
506ain on reacquisition
(To record the gain on previously held interest)
C0 +hare 5apital '3
C0 0etained profits b/f B
C0 6oodwill on consolidation $250#nvestment in 89 -hd $B3
(To eliminate cost of investment in 89 -hd)
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So%#tion -cont./:
c/ Conso%idation jo#rna% entries -cont./:
C0 +hare 5apital (%34 x $3) D3
C0 0etained profits (%34 x $13) 2
C0 6oodwill on consolidation B
5r. >on"controlling #nterest $23
(To record non"controlling interest in +*)
Cr. >5# (+5#) ($3 x %34) %
5r. >5# (+*) %
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Ste!)Acisitions -cont./
Rec%assiication o co(!onents o Other Co(!rehensive Inco(e
the amount that was recognised in other comprehensive income shall be
recognised on the same basis as would be required if the acquirer had
disposed directly of the previously held equity interest.
!nly exchange translation reserve shall be recycled as reclassification
ad;ustments to profit or loss
Equity investment as ,vailable"for"sale (,+) any change in fair value
had previously been recognised in other comprehensive income
retained in fair value reserve7 that ,+ investment shall be remeasured
to fair value at the acquisition date. ,ny change in fair value plus the
gain/loss previously recognised shall be included in the calculation of the
gain/loss on remeasurement. or revaluation reserve of **E direct transfer to retained profits within the
statement of changes in equity.
0evaluation of financial asset (0+ ') retained in fair value reserve "
direct transfer to retained profits within the statement of changes in equity.
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I%%#stration *+0,s at the end of the prior financial year ended 1$ Cecember 233B7
+ero;a -hd has the following non"controlling equity investments and the
related carrying amount
!n $ :anuary 233'7 +ero;a -hd increases its staFes in the two
companies as follows
+ero;a -hd assumes control of the two companies on $ :anuary 233'.
interest 5ost(0)
*rofit share/value
change (0)
0evaluationreserve
(0)
5arryingamount (0)
Gi;au -hd 134 3 %3 23 $$3
erah-hd
$4 23 1 "
#ncrease in state 5ash paid (0)
Gi;au -hd %4 22
erah -hd %34 $D3
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I%%#stration *+0
-ased on the marFet approach7 the consultant provides the
fair values of the two companies as follows
>et assets >5#
Gi;au -hd 01D3 0$2
erah -hd 023 0$B3
0equired 5ompute
a) the goodwill on consolidation
b) the gain or loss on remeasurement at acquisition date
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So%#tion *+0:
a) air value
6oodwill on consolidation
Hija# 1hd 2erah 1hd
@ of companies as whole(based on @ of >5#)
$2 / 24H 33
$B3 / %4H %33
@ of previously held equity interest 134 x 33H $3
$4 x %33H D3
Hija# 1hd 2erah 1hd
@ of consideration cash 22 $D3
@ of >5# $2 $B3
@ of previously held equityinterest
$3 D3
33 %33
@ of net assets 1D3 23
6oodwill on consolidation $%3 $3
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So%#tion *+0 -cont./:
b) 6ain or loss on remeasurement
:ournal entries Hija# 1hd
Cr. #nvestment in Gi;au $3
5r. 5arrying amount of investment $$3
6ain on remeasurement %3
Cr. 0evaluation reserved 23
5r. 0etained profit 23
Hija# 1hd 2erah 1hd
Equity interest 134 $4
@ of previously held equityinterest
$3 D3
(") 5arrying amount immediately
before acquisition date
($$3) ()
(A) @ reserved recycled 1
6ain on remeasurement %3 %3
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So%#tion *+0 -cont./:
b)
:ournal entries 2erah 1hdCr. #nvestment in erah D3
!ther comprehensive income 1
5r. 5arrying amount of investment
6ain on remeasurement %3
!ther illustration Example 1.$1 (pg $%D)
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S#ccessive !#rchases o shares
-SPOS/ in an e3isting
increase parent interst and decreased the non"
controlling interest.
>o gain or loss is recognised.
5hanges in a parentIs ownership interest in asubsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are
accounted for as eit4 transactions. (0+$27
!ara *5)
6oodwill no consequential ad;ustment to carryingamount
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I%%#stration *+*
,- -hd acquired a 34 interest in 89 -hd in $ :anuary 233B for acash consideration of 02$73337333. The net assets of 89 -hd at
that date were represented by share capital of 0$373337333
($373337333 units ordinary shares) and retained profits of
0$373337333. The fair value of the remaining 134 non"
controlling interest was amounted to 0'73337333. !n $ :anuary23$37 ,- -hd purchased another $34 interest in 89 -hd from
other shareholders of 89 -hd.
The cost of investment for the acquisitions was as follows
R2
73337333 shares in 89 -hd 2$73337333$73337333 shares in 89 -hd 73337333
The financial statements of the two companies for the year ended
1$ Cecember 23$3 were as follows
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I%%#stration *+*
+tatement of 5omprehensive #ncome for the year ended 1$Cecember 23$3
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
*rofit +efore taation !,000 6,000
-aation 2,400/ 1,!00/
*rofit for the period 5,600 4,200
Retained profit +rouht forard 25,200 31,000
Retained profit +rouht forard 30,!00 35,200
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I%%#stration *+*
+tatement of inancial *osition as at 1$ Cecember 23$3AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
Share Capital of RM1.00 40,000 10,000
Retained profit 30,!00 35,200
70,!00 45,200
"n#et$ent in & 'hd 2!,000 (
Sundr) net aet 42,!00 45,200
70,!00 45,200
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I%%#stration *+*
Reired:$. 5alculate the goodwill on consolidation
2. *repare the consolidation ;ournals for the year ended
1$ Cecember 23$3
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+olution
(a)
NCI 6 NIA NCI 6 78
0I333 0I333
5ost of investment (34) $/$/233B
2$7333 2$7333
>5# 9"555 '7333
27333 137333
@ >#, ($3 A $3) 237333 237333
6oodwill on consolidation 7333 $37333
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+olution
(a)
*ost"acquisition 0E ($/$/23$3) H 1$7333 $37333 H 2$7333
>5# 4 on post"acq 0E H 134 x 2$7333 H D7133
>5# ? >#, >5# ? @
$/$/23$3 0I333 0I333
5arrying amount of >5# $27133 $7133
Transfer to parent ($3/13) %7$33 7$33
234 interest carried forward B7233 $37233
5ost of investment 7333 7333
5hange to >5# %7$33 7$33
>egative movement in equity 27'33 $7'33
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+olution
-b/ Conso%idation jo#rna% entries *,,005,5
C0. +hare capital 7333
C0. 0etained profits b/f 7333
C0. 6oodwill on consol. 7333
50. #nvestment in 89 -hd 2$7333
(To eliminate cost of investment in 89 -hd)
C0. >5# (+5#) (234 x %7233) B%3
50. >5# (+*) B%3
(To record non"controlling interest in current year profit )
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So%#tion:(b) >5# ? @
C0. +hare capital 17333
C0. 0etained profits '7133
C0. 6oodwill on consol. 17333
50. >5# (+*) $7133
(To record minority interest in balance sheets)
C0. 0etained profits (b/f) $7'33
C0. >5# (+*) 7$33
50. #nvestment in 89 -hd 7333
(To record negative movement in parent equity)
Other i%%#stration: E3a(!%e *+,; -!g ,;9/
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So%#tion:
(b) >5# ? @>#,C0. +hare capital 17333
C0. 0etained profits '7133 (134 x 1$7333)
50. >5# (+*) $27133
(To record minority interest in balance sheets)
C0. 0etained profits (b/f) 27'33
C0. >5# (+*) %7$33
50. #nvestment in 89 -hd 7333
(To record negative movement in parent equity)
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'is!osa% o shares in s#bsidiar4
Cisposal of shares in subsidiary can becategoriJed as follows$) Total ($334) disposal of shares
2) *artial disposal of sharesa) a subsidiary
b) an associate
c) a simple investment
Cifferent gain/loss on disposal from
parentIs view and groupIs view
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'is!osa% o shares in s#bsidiar4
Ca%c#%ation o gain or %oss on dis!osa% o shares ins#bsidiar4:
Co(!an4
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'is!osa% o shares in s#bsidiar4
Gain or %oss on dis!osa% o shares in s#bsidiar4:
Gro#!
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'is!osa% o shares in s#bsidiar4
0+ Net Assets 2ethod
+ales proceeds&ess >et ,ssets at date of disposal
+hare 5apital*re"acquisition reserves*ost"acquisition reserves
"brought forward"current year profit after tax to date ofdisposal
&ess 6oodwill remaining
R2===
-==/-==/
-==/-==/
-==/
6ain/loss on disposal (group) ==
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Tota% dis!osa% o shares The equities shares in subsidiary will be nil.
,d;ustment of the gain or loss on disposal needs to bedone in the current yearIs consolidated profit and lossaccount.
5onsolidated +5# shall include the profit othercomprehensive income made retained by the subsidiaryduring the period prior to disposal.
The retained profits other reserves (gain/loss previouslyrecognised in other comprehensive income) broughtforward shall include the post"acquisition profits otherpost"acquisition reserves of the subsidiary that have beenrecognised as at the end of the previous financial year.
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I%%#stration *+>
,- -hd acquired a $334 interest in 89 -hd on $/$/2333 for
a cash consideration of 0$%73337333. The net assets of89 -hd at that date were represented by share capital of0$373337333 ($373337333 units ordinary shares) andretained profits of 0273337333.
!n 13/D/23327 ,- -hd sold its entire shareholdings in 89-hd for a cash consideration of 0$'73337333.
,ssume income tax rate was 134.
The financial statements for both companies are as follows:
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I%%#stration *+>
+5# for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
-urno#er 10,000 6,!00
e pene 12,000/ 4,000/
ain on dipoal of hare 5,000 (
*rofit +efore taation 3,000 2,!00
e -aation 900/ !40/
*rofit for the period 2,100 1,960
Retained profit +rouht forard 5,900 3,640
Retained profit arried forard !,000 5,600
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I%%#stration *+>
+* as at 1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
Share apital of RM1 eah 20,000 10,000
Retained profit !,000 5,600
2!,000 15,600
:ied aet 14,000 (
Sundr) net aet 14,000 15,600
2!,000 15,600
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I%%#stration *+>
0equired
a) 5alculate the gain or loss arising from the disposal of
shares in 89 -hd.
b) 0ecord the consolidation ;ournal entries for the year
ended 1$ Cecember 2332.
c) *repare the consolidated financial statements (5+) for
the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332.
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So%#tion
(a)Cate of acquisition H $ :anuary 2333
Cate of disposal H 13 :une 2332
Cate of 5+ H 1$ Cecember 2332
4 Cisposed of subsidiaryIs shares H $334
5!# disposed H $%73337333
$ :anuary 2333 13 :une 2332 H $334 K >5# H 34
13 :une 2332 1$ Cecember 2332 H 34
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So%#tion
(a)Ca%c#%ation o good$i%%:
R2et #dentifiable ,ssets
+hare 5apital $373330etained profits 27333
6oodwill on consolidation 27333
S % ti
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So%#tion
Gain or %oss on dis!osa% o shares?
+ales proceeds&ess 5ost of investment disposed
0I333$'7333$%7333
6ain to !arent(") *ost"acquisition reserves " brought forward (17D%3 27333)
" current year profit after tax to date of disposal ($7'D3 x D/$2)
7333
-,"9>5/
-@5/
6ain to gro#! 271B3
:/e"$
:/e"2
So%#tion
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So%#tion
-b/ Conso%idation Bo#rna% entries or the 4ear ended *, 'ece(ber 0550
-,/C0 6ain on disposal of shares $7D%3
50 0etained profits b/f $7D%3
(To ad;ust disposal of shares in subsidiary for post acquisition brought
forward)
-0/ C0 Expenses(%7333 x D/$2) 27333
C0 6ain on disposal of shares 'B3
C0 Taxation expenses (B%3 x D/$2) %23
50 Turnover (D7B33xD/$2) 17%33
(To consolidate the result of 89 -hd for the D month period and ad;ust
disposal of shares in subsidiary for post acquisition current year profit)
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So%#tion(c)
A1 1hd and S#bsidiar4Conso%idated SCI or the 4ear ended *, 'ece(ber 0550
AB BhdRM
XY BhdRM
DRRM
CRRM
!R"#$RM
-urno#er 10,000 0 3,400% 13,400
e pene 12,000/ 0 2,000% 14,000/ain on dipoal ofhare
5,000 ( 9!0%
1,640&%'()
*rofit +efore taation 3,000 0 1,7!0
e -aation 900/ 0 420/% 1,320/
*rofit for the period 2,100 0 460Retained profit +rouhtforard 5,900 0 1,640& 7,540Retained profit arriedforard !,000 0 !,000
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So%#tion
5onsolidated +* as at 1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
!R"#$
RM
Share apital of RM1
eah
20,000 0 20,000
Retained profit !,000 0 !,000
2!,000 0 2!,000
:ied aet 14,000 0 14,000
Sundr) net aet 14,000 0 14,000
2!,000 0 2!,000
'is!osa% o shares $ith retention o
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'is!osa% o shares $ith retention o
S#bsidiar4 stat#s
This type of disposal will decrease parentIs equities insubsidiary and increase non"controlling interest.
5hanges in a parentIs ownership interest in a subsidiary
that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as
eit4 transactions. (0+$27!ara *5)
There will be no gain or loss recognised in +5#.
Gowever7 the ad;ustment on disposal needs to be done in
the current yearIs consolidated +5#.
5arrying amount of >5# shall be ad;usted to reflect thechange in the parentIs interest
,ny difference between the amount by which >5# is so ad;usted
and @ of consideration paid/received7 if any7 shall be recognised
directly to equity attributed to owners of the parent.
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I%%#stration *+;
,- -hd acquired a B34 interest in 89 -hd on $ :anuary2333 for a cash consideration of 0$%73337333. The net
assets of 89 -hd at that date were represented by share
capital of 0$373337333 ($373337333 units ordinary shares)
and retained profits of 0273337333.
!n 13 :une 23327 ,- -hd sold 273337333 shares in in 89
-hd for a cash consideration of 0B7337333.
,ssume income tax rate was 134.
The financial statements for both companies are as follows
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I%%#stration *+;
+5# for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
-urno#er 15,000 6,!00
e pene 12,000 4,0003,000 2,!00
!ain on disposal *'
*rofit +efore taation !,000 2,!00
e -aation 2,400 !40*rofit for the period 5,600 1,960
Retained profit +rouht forard 5,900 3,640
Retained profit arried forard 11,500 5,600
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I%%#stration *+;
+* as at 1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
Share apital of RM1 eah 20,000 10,000
Retained profit 11,500 5,600
31,500 15,600
"n#et$ent in & 'hd, at ot 10,500 (
Sundr) net aet 21,000 15,600
31,500 15,600
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I%%#stration *+;
0equired
a) 5alculate the movement in equity arising
from the disposal of shares in 89 -hd.
b) 0ecord the consolidation ;ournal entries
for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332.
c) *repare the consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 1$
Cecember 2332.
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So%#tion
(a)Cate of acquisition H $ :anuary 2333
Cate of disposal H 13 :une 2332
Cate of 5+ H 1$ Cecember 2332
4 Cisposed of subsidiaryIs shares H 273337333/$373337333
H 234
5!# disposed H ($%73337333 / B) x 2 H 17337333
$ :anuary 2333 13 :une 2332 H B34 K >5# H 234
13/D" 1$/$2/2332 H D34 (+ubsidiary company)K >5# H %34
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So%#tion
,,0555 ) Ca%c#%ation o good$i%% or
5 interest:
RMCot of in#et$ent 14,000;on(ontrollin interet
3,500:< of the auiree a a hole 17,500
e ;et "dentifia+le et 12,000
oodill on onolidation 5,500
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So%#tion(+,+%% RM:air #alue of onideration reei#ed !,500(/ ;et aet
Share apital 10,000 *re(auiition reer#e 2,000
*ot auiition reer#e 3,640 = 2,000/ 1,640 Current )ear profit after ta 1,960 8 2/ 9!0 14,620 *erentae of interet dipoed 20% 2,924/
(/ oodill 20% 5,500/ 1,100/*oiti#e $o#e$ent in parent euit) 4,476
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So%#tion
(+,+%% 5ost ethod
R2
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So%#tion-b/ Conso%idation Bo#rna% entries
C0 +hare capital (B34 x $37333) B7333
C0 0etained profits b/f (B34 x 27333) $7D33
C0 6oodwill on consolidation(733 x B34) %7%33
50 #nvestment in 89 -hd $%7333
(To eliminate cost of investment in 89 -hd)
C0 +hare 5apital (234 x $37333) 27333
C0 0etained profits b/f (234 x 17D%3) 2B
C0 6oodwill on consolidation (733 x 234) $7$3350 >on"controlling interest (+*) 17B2B
(To record non"controlling interest in +*)
S % ti
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So%#tion
C0 >5# (+5#) BB50 >5# (+*) BB(To credit non"controlling interest of current yearIs profit)
L($7'D3x05x D/$2)A($7'D3x>5 x D/$2)M
Cr. 6ain on disposal 7333 #nvestment in 89 1733
5r. >5# (+*) B733
(To reverse gain on disposal in parentIs a/c and to record >5#)
Cr. >5# (+*) %7%D
5r. 0etained *rofit b/f %7%D
(To record dilution from change in staFe from 234 to %34)
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A1 1hd and S#bsidiar4
5onsolidated +tatement of 5omprehensive #ncome
for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332
' 'hdRM>000
& 'hdRM>000
?RRM>000
CRRM>000
R@A*RM>000
-urno#er 15,000 6,!00 21,!00
e pene 12,000 4,000 16,000/
3,000 2,!00 *')
ain on dipoal 5,000 5,000 *rofit +efore taation !,000 2,!00 *')
e -aation 2,400 !40 3,240/
*rofit for the period 5,600 1,960 %'*,
ttri+uta+le to
Non-controllin. interest 5!! 5!!
/quit0 holders of the parent 1,972
Retained profit +rouhtforard
5,900 3,640 1,6001%)
2'21,&&',))
Retained profit arried
forard 11,500 5,600 &(',,
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5onsolidated +tatement of inancial *osition as at 1$ Cecember 2332
,- -hd
0I333
89 -hd
0I333
C0
0I333
50
0I333
60!N*
0I333+hare capital of 0$each
237333 $37333 B733327333
237333
0etained profits $$733 7D33 $17DD3
Non)contro%%ing
interest
%7%D 17B2B
B733BB
B7%%3
1$733 $7D33 %27$33
#nvestment in 89 -hd $3733 " 1733 $%7333 3
+undry net assets 2$7333 $7D33 1272%Good$i%% onconso%idation
%7%33$7$33
733
1$733 $7D33 %27$33
'i % h ith t ti
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'is!osa% o shares $ith retention oan Associate stat#s
#n this situation7 the parent will consolidate the financialstatements until the effective date of disposal7 as thedisposal of shares will change the status of thesubsidiary to become an associate.
0etained earning b/f shall include post"acquisition profit
,fter the effective date of disposal7 the carrying amountof the remaining interest should be accounted underequity method (0+$2B).
The ad;ustment of the gain or loss disposal needs to bedone in the current yearIs profit and loss account.
The difference between fair value its carrying amountof remaining staFe is included in the gain/loss of disposal
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I%%#stration *+9
,- -hd acquired a B34 interest in 89 -hd on $ :anuary 2333 for a
cash consideration of 0$%73337333. The net assets of 89 -hd at
that date were represented by share capital of 0$373337333
($373337333 units ordinary shares) and retained profits of
0273337333.
!n 13 :une 23327 ,- -hd sold %73337333 shares in in 89 -hd for a
cash consideration of 0$273337333. The remaining interest was
measure at fair value as 0B7337333.
,ssume income tax rate was 134.
The financial statements for both companies are as follows
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I%%#stration *+9
*rofit and &oss ,ccount for the year ended1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
-urno#er 10,000 6,!00
e pene 12,000 4,000
ain on dipoal of hare 5,000 (
*rofit +efore taation 3,000 2,!00
e -aation 900 !40
*rofit for the period 2,100 1,960
Retained profit +rouht forard 5,900 3,640
Retained profit arried forard !,000 5,600
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I%%#stration *+9
-alance sheet as at 1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
Share apital of RM1 eah 20,000 10,000
Retained profit !,000 5,600
2!,000 15,600
"n#et$ent in & 'hd, at ot 7,000 (
Sundr) net aet 21,000 15,600
2!,000 15,600
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I%%#stration *+9
Reired:
a) 5alculate the gain or loss arising from the
disposal of shares in 89 -hd.
b) 0ecord the consolidation ;ournal entries
for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332.
c) *repare the consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 1$
Cecember 2332.
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So%#tion(a)
Cate of acquisition H $ :anuary 2333
Cate of disposal H 13 :une 2332
Cate of 5+H 1$ Cecember 2332
4 Cisposed of subsidiaryIs shares H %m/$3m units
H %34
5!# disposed H ($%73337333 / B) x % H 73337333$ :anuary 2333 13 :une 2332H B34 K >5# H 234
13 :une 2332 1$ Cecember 2332 H %34 (,ssociate company)
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So%#tion
Ca%c#%ation o good$i%% or 5
interest:
R2et #dentifiable assets
+hare 5apital B7333 (B34 x $37333)0etained profits $7D33 (B34 x 27333)
6oodwill on consolidation %7%33
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So%#tion
gain or loss on re"measurement remaining staFe
5ost of investment (%34),dd *ost"acquisition reserves
"brought forward (17D%3 27333) x 34 x B34 "current year profit after tax to date of disposal ($7'D3 x D/$2) x 34 x B34
0I3337333
DD
1'2
5arrying amount at disposal date
&ess @ of remaining staFe
B73%B
B733
0e"measurement 6ain %2
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So%#tion
gain or %oss on dis!osa% o shares
+ales proceeds&ess 5ost of investment disposed
R25>
So%#tion
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So%#tion(b) 5onsolidation :ournal entries
0 O333C0 6ain on disposal of shares DD
C0 #nvestment in associate DD
50 0etained profit brought forward $71$2
(To ad;ust disposal of shares in subsidiary for post acquisition b/f and account
for associate)
C0 Expenses (%7333 x D/$2) 27333
C0 6ain on disposal of shares 1'2
C0 Taxation expenses (B%3 x D/$2) %23
C0 inority interest (*&)($7'D3 x234 x D/$2) $'D
C0 #nvestment in associate 1'2
50 Turnover (D7B33xD/$2) 17%33
(To consolidate the result of 89 -hd for the D month period7 ad;ust account for
its subsequent realiJation and account for associate)
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So%#tion
C0. +hare of taxation in associate(B%3 x %34 x D/$2) $DB
C0. #nvestment in associate($7'D3 x %34 x D/$2) 1'2
50. +hare of profit in associate D3
(27B33 x %34 x D/$2)
(To equity account for share of profit of 89 -hd for the D monthsafter disposal)
Cr. #nvestment in associate %2
5r. 6ain on disposal %2
(c)
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A1 1hd
5onsolidated *rofit and &oss ,ccount for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332
' 'hdRM>000
& 'hdRM>000
?RRM>000
CRRM>000
R@A*RM>000
-urno#er 10,000 0 3,400 13,400
e pene 12,000 0 2,000 14,000
ain on dipoal of hare 5,000 656392
452 4,404
*rofit +efore taation 3,000 0 3!04
Share of profit in aoiate 560 560
e -aation 900 0 420 1320/
Share of ta in aoiate 16! 16!/
*rofit for the period 2,100 0 2!76
Minorit) interet 196 196/
Retained profit for the )ear 26!0
Retained profit +rouht forard 5,900 0 1,312 7212
Retained profit arried forard !,000 0 9,!92
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5onsolidated -alance sheet as at 1$ Cecember 2332
' 'hdRM>000
& 'hdRM>000
?RRM>000
CRRM>000
R@A*RM>000
Share apital ofRM1 eah
20,000 0 20,000
Retained profit !,000 0 9,!92
2!,000 29,!92
"n#et$ent inaoiate
7,000 0 656392392452
!,!92
Sundr) net aet 21,000 0 21,000
2!,000 15,600 29,!92
'is!osa% o shares $ith retention o a
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'is!osa% o shares $ith retention o aSi(!%e Invest(ent
#n this situation7 the parent will consolidate the financialstatements until the effective date of disposal7 as thedisposal of shares will change the status of the subsidiaryto become simple investment (#,+ 2).
,fter the effective date of disposal7 the carrying amount ofthe remaining interest should be accounted under costmethod.
The ad;ustment of the gain or loss disposal needs to be
done in the current yearIs profit and loss account. The remaining staFe should re"measured to air @alue.
0e"measurement gain/loss is included in gain/loss ondisposal
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I%%#stration *+D
,- -hd acquired a B34 interest in 89 -hd on $ :anuary 2333 for acash consideration of 0$%73337333. The net assets of 89 -hd at
that date were represented by share capital of 0$373337333
($373337333 units ordinary shares) and retained profits of
0273337333.
!n 13 :une 23327 ,- -hd sold D73337333 shares in in 89 -hd for a
cash consideration of 0$7337333. The remaining interest was
measure at fair value as 073337333.
,ssume income tax rate was 134.
The financial statements for both companies are as follows
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I%%#stration *+D
*rofit and &oss ,ccount for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
-urno#er 10,000 6,!00
e pene 12,000 4,000
ain on dipoal of hare 5,000 (
*rofit +efore taation 3,000 2,!00
e -aation 900 !40
*rofit for the period 2,100 1,960
Retained profit +rouht forard 5,900 3,640
Retained profit arried forard !,000 5,600
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I%%#stration *+D
-alance sheet as at 1$ Cecember 2332
AB Bhd
RM
XY Bhd
RM
Share apital of RM1 eah 20,000 10,000
Retained profit !,000 5,600
2!,000 15,600
"n#et$ent in hare, at ot 3,500 (
Sundr) net aet 24,500 15,600
2!,000 15,600
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I%%#stration *+D
0equired
a) 5alculate the gain or loss arising from the
disposal of shares in 89 -hd.
b) 0ecord the consolidation ;ournal entries
for the year ended 1$ Cecember 2332.
c) *repare the consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 1$Cecember 2332.
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So%#tion
Cate of acquisition H $ :anuary 2333
Cate of disposal H 13 :une 2332
Cate of 5+ H 1$ Cecember 2332
4 Cisposed of subsidiaryIs shares H Dm/$3m units
H D34
5!# disposed H ($%73337333 / B) x D H $37337333
$ :anuary 2333 13 :une 2332 H B34K >5# H 234
13 :une 2332 1$ Cecember 2332 H 234
(+imple investment company)
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So%#tion
Ca%c#%ation o good$i%% or 5
interest: RM
Cot of in#et$ent 14,000e ;et "dentifia+le aetShare Capital !,000 !0% 10,000/Retained profit 1,600 !0% 2,000/
oodill on onolidation 4,400
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So%#tion
gain or %oss on re)(eas#re(ent ore(aining shares:
5ost of investment (234)
,dd *ost acquisition reserves "brought forward (17D%3 27333) x 234 "current year profit after tax to date of disposal ($7'D3 x D/$2) x 234
0I3331733
12B
$'D
5arrying amount0emeasurement to @
%732%7333
6ain on remeasurement 'D
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So%#tion
gain or %oss on dis!osa% o shares
+ales proceeds&ess 5ost of investment disposed
0I333$733$3733
6ain to parent&ess *ost"acquisition reserves "brought forward (17D%3 27333) x 4 x B34 "current year profit after tax to date of disposal
($7'D3 x D/$2) x 4 x B34,dd 6ain on re"measurement
7333
('B%)
(BB)'D
6ain/loss to group %7%3%
So%#tion
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So%#tion-b/ Conso%idation Bo#rna% entries
R2
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So%#tion-b/ Conso%idation Bo#rna% entries
R2
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So%#tion
5onsolidated *rofit and &oss ,ccount for the year ended 1$ Cecember
2332' 'hdRM>000
& 'hdRM>000
?RRM>000
CRRM>000
R@A*RM>000
-urno#er 10,000 0 3,400 13,400
e pene 12,000 0 2,000 14,000
ain on dipoal of hare 5,000 9!45!!
976 4,404
*rofit +efore taation 3,000 0 3,!04
e -aation 900 0 420 1,320
*rofit for the period 2,100 0 2,4!4
NCI 196 196Retained profit for the )ear 2,2!!
Retained profit +rouht forard 5,900 0 1,312 7212
Retained profit arried forard !,000 0 9,500
So%#tion
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So%#tion
5onsolidated -alance sheet as at 1$ Cecember 2332
' 'hdRM>000
& 'hdRM>000
?RRM>000
CRRM>000
R@A*RM>000
Share apital ofRM1 eah
20,000 0 20,000
Retained profit !,000 0 3'*
2!,000 29,500
"n#et$ent in
hare
3,500 0 32!
196976
5,000
Sundr) net aet 24,500 0 24,500
2!,000 15,600 29,500
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End of the 5hapter