BIS Export Control Officer End-Use Check Program...Missile Components Golf club shafts, Fishing rods...

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BIS Export Control Officer End-Use Check Program John G Haberstock Regional Export Control Officer U.S. Consulate General Hong Kong & Macau

Transcript of BIS Export Control Officer End-Use Check Program...Missile Components Golf club shafts, Fishing rods...

BIS Export Control Officer End-Use Check Program

John G Haberstock

Regional Export Control Officer

U.S. Consulate General Hong Kong & Macau

BIS regulates dual-use items: Items with both commercial and military or proliferation applications.

Use of Concern Legitimate Use

Machine Tools

Gas centrifuge, Fabrication of WMD

Parts & components of various machinery

Carbon Fibers

Missile Components Golf club shafts, Fishing rods

Thiodiglycol Mustard Gas Plastics, Dyes, Inks

Moscow, Russia

Dubai, UAE

New Delhi, India

Singapore

Hong Kong & Macau

Beijing, PRC

BIS Export Control Officers

WHO ARE ECOs? – U.S. Government BIS Criminal Investigators

appointed as U.S. Foreign Commercial Service Officers

– Stationed in U.S. Embassies and Consulates at strategic locations around the world

– Primary mission is to conduct PSVs and PLCs through the EUC Program

– Provide subject matter expertise on US DOC export control and strategic trade issues

– Liaison with USG agencies and local partners to stop diversion and enhance U.S. National Security related to WMD, AT, CP and CBCW

The United States maintains a control list derived from the multilateral export control regime lists, with some additional items that are controlled unilaterally.

• Used to determine Export Control Classification Number (ECCN)

• Used to determine license requirements

The Commerce Control List (the CCL)

The Commerce Control List (the CCL)

AT = Anti-Terrorism

CB = Chemical & Biological Weapons

CC = Crime Control

CW = Chemical Weapons Convention

EI = Encryption Item

FC = Firearms Control

MT = Missile Technology

NP = Nuclear Nonproliferation

NS = National Security

RS = Regional Stability

SI = Significant Item

SL = Surreptitious Listening

SS = Short Supply

UN = United Nations Embargo

End-Use Checks

• Types of End-Use Verifications – Pre-License Check (PLC)

– Post-Shipment Verification (PSV)

• Conducted by Export Control Officer, Commerce Department official from local embassy or consulate, or official from United States

• State Department also conducts checks for munitions items.

Conducting the Check

Reach out to consignee and arrange meeting

Contact information may be from the documents or public source

Do background research on item and company

Visit consignee or delivery address

Report back to headquarters

EUC Red Flag Indicators

– The consignee has little or no business background. – The consignee is unfamiliar with the product's performance

characteristics but still wants the product. – Routine installation, training, or maintenance services are declined by

the consignee. – Delivery dates are vague, or deliveries are planned for out-of-the-way

destinations. – A freight forwarding firm is listed as the product's final destination. – The shipping route is abnormal for the product and destination. – Packaging is inconsistent with the stated method of shipment or

destination. – When questioned, the consignee is evasive and especially unclear

about whether the purchased product is for domestic use, for export, or for re-export.

What We Learn

Different company at

address

How compliance is managed in real

world

Unfamiliar with license condition

Whether companies know about local laws

Falsify/Fraudulent documents

Why companies transship (both legal and illegal)

End-Use Check Goals – Verify the bona fides of the parties to the transaction – Ensure the end-user is aware of the license conditions

or has received appropriate information from exporter – Help ensure that the foreign party (usually the

ultimate consignee or end-user) understands its responsibilities under foreign and domestic law

– Assess the risk of transshipment or diversion of the commodities or technology

– Verify whether or not the proposed disposition of the items is consistent with normal business practices

– Confirms whether or not goods exported actually were received by the appropriate ultimate consignee

GOAL: FACILITATE SECURE TRADE

Thank You! John G. Haberstock

Regional Export Control Officer U.S. Commercial Service

+852 2521 6515 [email protected]

www.bis.doc.gov www.export.gov/ecr