Biomolecule composed of Carbon, Hydrogen

and Oxygen in a ratio of 1:2:1

Monosaccharides - Glucose -C6H12O6

- Fructose

Disaccharide -Sucrose

Polysaccharides-Starch-Glycogen-cellulose

Used by cells to provide energy

Function

Monomer

Composition

Amino acids held together by peptide bonds

Examples

Large biomolecule composed of Carbon, Hydrogen with a small amount of oxygen

Glycerol and Fatty Acids

Cholesterol-HDL-LDL

Fats

Used as energy storage, insulation, protective coverings and cell membranes

A large complex polymer composed of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and sometimes Sulfur.

Amino Acids

HairFinger Nails

MuscleHemoglobin (blood)

Immunity (antibodies)

Provides structure for tissues and organs and helps carry out cell metabolism

Regulates metabolism- Enzymes change the rate of chemical reactions.

Complex biomolecule composed of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and Phosphorus.

Nucleotide

DNA

RNA

DNA codes for the making of

proteins enzymes

3 Parts - Simple Sugar - Phosphate Group - Nitrogen Base

DNA forms the genetic code that determines how an organism looks and acts